Microsoft用Microsoft Edge取代了其传奇的Internet Explorer，这是一款专为现代网络打造的全新浏览器。自发布以来，微软^(Microsoft)一直在推动用户尝试使用Microsoft Edge，并可能自始至终将其作为主要浏览器。在许多声明中，与市场上其他领先的网络浏览器相比，他们还表明它对电池和硬件资源更友好。

但是你有没有注意到，当你在任何给定时间启动Microsoft Edge时，与启动其他浏览器时相比，它的加载速度更快？^{(loads faster)}Microsoft正在启动时在Windows 10上预加载Microsoft Edge。实际上，这会影响整个操作系统的启动时间。任务管理器^{(Task Manager – MicrosoftEdge.exe)}中似乎有三个与Microsoft Edge相关的进程——MicrosoftEdge.exe 、MicrosoftEdgeCP.exe和MicrosoftEdgeSH.exe。尽管它显示它们已暂停，但它们已在后台加载。今天，我们将向您展示如何停止Edge Chromium 浏览器^{(Edge Chromium browser)}从Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}上的启动^(Startup)预加载- 如果您根本不使用Microsoft Edge ，则很有用。

注意^(Note)：我使用的是Microsoft Edge，我建议读者尝试一下。

停止 Edge浏览器在^{(Stop Edge)}启动^(Startup)时预加载

要阻止Edge (Chromium)在^{(Edge (Chromium))}Windows 10中启动时预加载：

1. 启动边缘浏览器
2. 打开设置等
3. 选择设置
4. 在右侧面板中，选择系统
5. 关闭Microsoft Edge 关闭时继续运行后台应用程序^{(Continue running background apps when Microsoft Edge is closed)}。
6. 重启边缘。

如果这没有帮助，请尝试REGEDIT或GPEDIT方式。与往常一样，我建议创建一个系统还原点^{(System Restore)}，以防万一出现问题时可以回滚到当前状态。

^{(Stop Windows 10)}使用注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}阻止 Windows 10预加载Edge

值得注意的是，此方法适用于所有版本的Windows 10 ，包括Windows 10 Home。

首先^(First)，首先点击WINKEY + R按钮组合以启动运行^(Run)实用程序。现在输入 regedit 并按Enter。

现在，导航到注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}内的以下键位置，

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\MicrosoftEdge\Main

右键单击名为 Main 的文件夹。^(Main.)

然后 从上下文菜单中选择New > DWORD (32-bit) 

将其名称设置为 AllowPrelaunch 。双击^(Double)新创建的DWORD并将其 值^(Value)设置为 0 。

现在，导航到以下关键位置-

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\MicrosoftEdge\TabPreloader

右键单击名为 TabPreloader 的文件夹。^{(TabPreloader. )}然后从上下文菜单中选择 New > DWORD (32-bit) 并将其名称设置为 AllowTabPreloading。

双击^(Double)新创建的DWORD并将其 值^(Value)设置为 0 。

^{(Stop Edge)}使用组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}阻止 Edge在启动^(Startup)时预加载

值得注意的是，如果您运行的是Windows 10 家庭^(Home)版，此方法将不起作用。

首先^(First)，首先按WINKEY + R组合键启动 运行 ^(Run )框并输入gpedit.msc ，然后最后 按 Enter。^(Enter.)

现在，导航到组策略编辑器中的以下路径-^{(Group Policy Editor-)}

Local Computer Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Microsoft Edge

双击^{(Double-click)}名为“允许 Microsoft Edge 在 Windows 启动时预启动”的配置列表，在系统空闲时以及每次关闭 Microsoft Edge^{(Allow Microsoft Edge to pre-launch at Windows startup, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed)}时打开配置页面。

This policy setting lets you decide whether Microsoft Edge can pre-launch during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. By default this setting is to allow pre-launch. If you allow pre-launch, disable, or don’t configure this policy setting, Microsoft Edge pre-launches during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed; minimizing the amount of time required to start up Microsoft Edge. If you prevent pre-launch, Microsoft Edge won’t pre-launch during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, or each time Microsoft Edge is closed.

选择 已启用 ^(Enabled )单选按钮，然后从下面的下拉列表中选择 阻止预启动^{(Prevent Prelaunching)}以防止Microsoft Edge预^{(Prelaunching)}启动。

单击 确定。^{(OK. )}重新启动 ^(Reboot )计算机以使更改生效。

如果您希望恢复此设置并允许Microsoft Edge在Windows启动时预启动，只需选择 未配置 ^{(Not Configured )}或 已禁用。^(Disabled.)

或者，如果您运行的是  Windows 10的更高版本，配置列表将显示阻止 Microsoft Edge 在 Windows 启动时和每次关闭 Microsoft Edge 时启动和加载“开始”和“新选项卡”页面。^{(Prevent Microsoft Edge from starting and loading the Start and New Tab page at Windows startup and each time Microsoft Edge is closed.)}

This policy setting lets you decide whether Microsoft Edge can load the Start and New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. By default this setting is to allow preloading. If you prevent preloading, Microsoft Edge won’t load the Start or New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. If you allow preloading, disable, or don’t configure this policy setting, Microsoft Edge loads the Start and New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed; minimizing the amount of time required to start up Microsoft Edge and to start a new tab.

在这种情况下，单击标记为已 启用的单选按钮。^(Enabled.)

并在配置下拉菜单中，选择 防止选项卡预加载。^{(Prevent tab preloading.)}

然后最后点击 确定。^{(OK. )}重新启动^(Reboot) 计算机以使更改生效。

如果您不使用 Edge 作为默认浏览器，此提示会很有用。^{(This tip would be useful if you do not use Edge as your default browser.)}

Stop Windows 10 from preloading Microsoft Edge on Startup

Microѕoft replacеd its legendary Internet Explorer with Microsoft Edge, a brand new browser built for the modern web. Since its release, Microsoft has been pushing users to give Microsoft Edge a try and probably make it their primary browser since always. In a number of claims, they have also shown it more battery and hardware resource-friendly when compared to other leading web browsers in the market.

But have you ever noticed that when you launch Microsoft Edge at any given time, it loads faster as compared to when you launch other browsers? Microsoft is preloading Microsoft Edge on Windows 10 on startup. This, in reality, affects the startup time of the whole operating system overall. There seem to be three processes related to Microsoft Edge in the Task Manager – MicrosoftEdge.exe, MicrosoftEdgeCP.exe, and MicrosoftEdgeSH.exe. Though it shows them as suspended, they are already loaded in the background. Today, we will show you how you can stop Edge Chromium browser from pre-loading on Startup on Windows 10 – useful if you do not use Microsoft Edge at all.

Note: I use Microsoft Edge, and I would recommend the reader to give it a try.

Stop Edge browser from pre-loading on Startup

To stop Edge (Chromium) from pre-loading on startup in Windows 10:

1. Launch Edge browser
2. Open Settings and more
3. Select Settings
4. In the right panel, select Systems
5. Turn off Continue running background apps when Microsoft Edge is closed.
6. Restart Edge.

If this does not help, try the REGEDIT or GPEDIT way..As always, I would recommend making a System Restore point just in case you can rollback to current state if something goes wrong.

Stop Windows 10 from preloading Edge using Registry Editor

It is worth noting that this method works for all editions of Windows 10 including Windows 10 Home.

First of all, start by hitting the WINKEY + R button combination to launch the Run utility. Now type in regedit and hit Enter.

Now, navigate to the following key location inside of the Registry Editor,

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\MicrosoftEdge\Main

Right-click on the folder called Main.

Then select New > DWORD (32-bit) from the context menu.

Set its name to AllowPrelaunch. Double click on the newly created DWORD and set its Value to 0.

Now, navigate to the following key location-

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\MicrosoftEdge\TabPreloader

Right-click on the folder called TabPreloader. Then select New > DWORD (32-bit) from the context menu and set its name to AllowTabPreloading.

Double click on the newly created DWORD and set its Value to 0.

Stop Edge from pre-loading on Startup using Group Policy Editor

It is worth a note that this method would not work if you are running Windows 10 Home edition.

First of all, start by hitting the WINKEY + R button combination to start the Run box and type in gpedit.msc and then finally hit Enter.

Now, navigate to the following path inside the Group Policy Editor-

Local Computer Policy > Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Microsoft Edge

Double-click on the configuration listing named as Allow Microsoft Edge to pre-launch at Windows startup, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed to open the configuration page.

This policy setting lets you decide whether Microsoft Edge can pre-launch during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. By default this setting is to allow pre-launch. If you allow pre-launch, disable, or don’t configure this policy setting, Microsoft Edge pre-launches during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, and each time Microsoft Edge is closed; minimizing the amount of time required to start up Microsoft Edge. If you prevent pre-launch, Microsoft Edge won’t pre-launch during Windows sign in, when the system is idle, or each time Microsoft Edge is closed.

Select Enabled radio button and from the drop-down below, select Prevent Prelaunching to prevent Microsoft Edge from Prelaunching.

Click on OK. Reboot your computer for the changes to take effect.

If you wish to revert this and allow Microsoft Edge to prelaunch on Windows startup, just select either Not Configured or Disabled.

Or, if you are running later releases of  Windows 10, the configuration listing will say Prevent Microsoft Edge from starting and loading the Start and New Tab page at Windows startup and each time Microsoft Edge is closed.

This policy setting lets you decide whether Microsoft Edge can load the Start and New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. By default this setting is to allow preloading. If you prevent preloading, Microsoft Edge won’t load the Start or New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed. If you allow preloading, disable, or don’t configure this policy setting, Microsoft Edge loads the Start and New Tab page during Windows sign in and each time Microsoft Edge is closed; minimizing the amount of time required to start up Microsoft Edge and to start a new tab.

In this case, click on the radio button labeled as Enabled.

And in the configuration drop-down menu, select Prevent tab preloading.

And then finally click on OK. Reboot your computer for the changes to take effect.

This tip would be useful if you do not use Edge as your default browser.

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