Windows 11/10 操作系统将所有重要的系统文件、exe 和DLL^(DLLs)保存在System32 文件夹中。这些程序由用户和操作系统间接或直接访问，但如果它们丢失，您将收到错误 - %windir%\System32\abcd.exe on Windows 11/10。这适用于以下但不限于这些程序

系统属性高级.exe
运行dll32.exe
可选功能.exe
系统属性保护.exe
msdt.exe
任务管理器.exe。

Windows 找不到 Windir System32 exe

Windows 找不到Windir System32 exe

幸运的是，如果系统文件夹中缺少程序，可以使用系统^(System)命令轻松修复和恢复程序。您只需要一个管理员帐户即可运行这些命令

1]编辑环境变量

编辑环境变量窗口

在我们继续之前，您需要检查一件重要的事情。如果您尝试直接运行程序，但目录的系统路径设置不正确，则修复相当容易。使用 % WINDIR^(WINDIR) %可以多次访问这些程序。

按开始按钮，然后在搜索框中输入环境变量^{(environment variables)}
选项 -编辑系统环境变量^{(System Environment Variables)}- apppears。点击打开它。
单击高级^(Advanced)选项卡中的环境变量^(Variables)
在下一个打开的窗口中，在系统^(System)变量下，找到windir。它应该设置为 C: Windows，其中 C 是安装Windows的分区。

其他任何内容，您都需要将其更改为正确的目录。

2]运行系统文件检查器^{(Run System File Checker)}以恢复Windir System32 EXE文件

现在您确定路径没有问题并且无法直接访问文件，是时候运行 SFC 或 System File Checker命令了。该系统工具可以检查任何系统文件是否丢失或损坏，并替换它。

Win + R键打开运行^(Run)提示。键入 CMD^{(Type CMD)}，然后同时按Shift+Enter键以使用管理员权限启动命令提示符。^{(Command Prompt)}

执行以下命令

sfc /scannow

如果文件丢失，您将收到一条错误消息，其中会显示——

Windows 资源保护^{(Windows Resource Protection)}发现损坏的文件并成功修复它们。详细信息包含在CBS.LOG 文件中。^{(CBS.LOG file.)}

发布此消息后，您将能够通过直接输入确切名称或使用完整的直接路径直接启动程序。

注意^(NOTE)：如果您看到第三方程序出现此错误消息，那么您应该考虑重新安装该程序。

我希望这篇文章有帮助。

相关^(Related)：Windows cannot find C:/Windows/regedit.exe。

Windows cannot find Windir System32 exe on Windows 11/10

Windows 11/10 OS kеeps all thе important system files, exe, and DLLs inside thе System32 folder. These programs are indirectly or directly acceѕѕed by both users and the OS, but if they are miѕsing, you will receіve an еrror— %windir%\System32\abcd.exe on Windows 11/10. This applies to the following but not limited to these programs

systempropertiesadvanced.exe
rundll32.exe
optionalfeatures.exe
systempropertiesprotection.exe
msdt.exe
taskmgr.exe.

Windows cannot find Windir System32 exe

Fortunately, it is easy to fix and restore the programs if they are missing from the system folder using System commands. All you need is an administrator account to run those commands

1] Edit Environmental Variables

Edit Environmental Variables Windows

Before we go ahead, there is one important thing you need to check. If you are trying to run the programs directly, but the system path to the directory is set incorrectly, then the fix is rather easy. The programs are many a time accessed using %WINDIR%.

Press the Start button, and type environment variables in the search box
When the option— Edit the System Environment Variables —appears. Click to open it.
Click on Environmental Variables in the Advanced tab
In the next open window, under System variables, locate windir. It should be set as C:\Windows, where C is the partition where Windows is installed.

Anything else, you will need to change it to the correct directory.

2] Run System File Checker to Restore the Windir System32 EXE files

Now that you are sure that there is no problem with the path and the files cannot be directly accessed, it’s time to run the SFC or System File Checker command. This system tool can check if any system file is missing or corrupted, and replace it.

Open the Run prompt using Win + R keys. Type CMD, and then press the Shift+Enter key together to launch the Command Prompt with admin privileges.

Execute the following command

sfc /scannow

If a file is missing, then you will receive an error message which would say—

Windows Resource Protection found corrupt files and successfully repaired them. Details are included in the CBS.LOG file.

Post this you will be able to directly launch the program either by directly typing the exact name or using the full direct path.

NOTE: If you see this error message occurring for a third-party program, then you should consider reinstalling the program.

I hope the post was helpful.

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Windows 在 Windows 11/10 上找不到 Windir System32 exe

Windows 找不到Windir System32 exe

1]编辑环境变量

2]运行系统文件检查器^{(Run System File Checker)}以恢复Windir System32 EXE文件

Windows cannot find Windir System32 exe on Windows 11/10