如今，Windows 10 几乎可以在您可以购买的任何计算机上运行良好，但这并不意味着您总能获得出色的性能。如果 Windows 10 正在慢慢来，为什么不尝试其中一些方法来加速 Windows 10(speed up Windows 10)呢？
1.重启你的电脑
让Windows会话持续数天、数周甚至数月很容易。如今， Windows(Windows)就是这么稳定。这很好，但缺点是应用程序可能会因为不能很好地使用内存和CPU(CPU)资源而慢慢开始堵塞。如果您的Windows计算机运行缓慢，请先尝试关闭计算机并重新打开，看看是否有帮助。
2.使用SSD
虽然这将花费您一点钱，但您可以为Windows提供的最大速度提升之一是将其安装在固态驱动器(State Drive)( SSD ) 上。这些驱动器比机械旋转硬盘驱动器快很多倍。
你也不需要花大价钱。如果考虑成本，请考虑购买相对较小的SSD（例如 250GB），然后将其用作您的Windows安装驱动器以及一些核心应用程序。在几乎任何计算机上，更换为SSD都会带来即时且显着的速度提升。
SSD 可能有点复杂，因此在您拿出信用卡之前，我们会为您推荐一些阅读材料。查看SATA 3 与 M.2 与 NVMe(SATA 3 vs M.2 vs NVMe)、SSD 购买指南(SSD Buying Guide)以及您需要了解的有关 SSD 磨损的所有信息(Everything You Need To Know About SSD Wear & Tear)。
3.安装更多内存
随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory)( RAM ) 是计算机的快速工作内存空间。当它不足以包含所有活动的应用程序和操作系统数据时，Windows将被迫将RAM中的数据与硬盘驱动器交换。这是计算机可能遇到的最大性能灾难之一，使一切都变得痛苦爬行。最直接的解决方案是为您的系统添加更多RAM。
首先，熟悉Windows 的 RAM 要求(Windows’ RAM requirements)以确保您有足够的内存。此外，请检查您要同时运行的应用程序的RAM要求，以了解您需要多少RAM。
您实际上可能还不需要花钱升级，请尝试在 Windows 上清除内存和提升 RAM 的 7 种方法(7 Ways to Clear Memory and Boost RAM on Windows)以及如何为 Windows 中的特定应用程序分配更多 RAM 中的建议(How to Allocate More RAM to Specific Apps in Windows)。
4.调整你的分页文件(File)以获得更好的性能(Better Performance)
如果您当前的工作负载必须依赖RAM分页文件，并且速度太慢，您应该考虑优化分页文件。幸运的是，我们有一个关于如何做到这一点的简单指南，所以请前往如何优化 Windows 中的分页文件(How To Optimize The Paging File In Windows)并花一些时间来获得分页文件大小的正确平衡。
5.运行磁盘清理
有许多角落和缝隙会在您的硬盘驱动器上堆积随机垃圾。这些临时文件可能会在您不再需要它们之后很长时间降低您的系统速度，但是手动查找和删除它们将是一件很麻烦的事。相反，请尝试运行磁盘清理(Disk Cleanup)以自动查找并删除这些文件。我们在如何在 Windows 10 中运行磁盘清理中(How to Run Disk Cleanup in Windows 10)提供了磁盘清理指南。
6. 更改Windows 性能设置(Windows Performance Settings)
Windows有很多吸引人的视觉设置，但它们是有代价的！在低端计算机上关闭部分或全部Windows视觉装饰可以释放系统资源：
- 打开开始菜单(Start Menu)并选择设置齿轮(settings cog)图标。
- 选择系统(System)。
- 选择关于(About)。
- 选择高级系统设置(Advanced System Settings)。
- 选择性能(Performance)下的设置(Settings)，然后调整以获得最佳性能(Adjust for best performance)。
- 选择确定(OK)。
现在 Windows 不会那么华丽，但它应该更快。
7. 简化您的启动(Startup) 应用程序(Applications)
每次重新启动Windows时，可能会有一长串等待在启动时运行的应用程序。其中许多可能会对您开始使用 PC 所需的时间产生巨大影响。浏览所有设置为随Windows(Windows)自动启动的应用程序并禁用您不需要的应用程序是个好主意。查看如何在 Windows 10 中禁用或更改启动程序(How to Disable Or Change Startup Programs In Windows 10)。
8. 启用高性能
Windows是一个非常注重功耗的操作系统，它可能会限制计算机的性能以节省电池电量或减少每月的电费。但是，如果您的系统插在墙上，为什么不释放其全部潜力呢？您所要做的就是：
- 打开开始菜单(Start Menu)并选择设置齿轮(settings cog)图标。
- 选择系统(System)。
- 选择电源和睡眠(Power & Sleep)。
- 选择其他电源设置(Additional Power Settings)。
- 选择高性能(High Performance)。
您的计算机现在将获得达到其最佳性能所需的功率。
9. 在 BIOS 中启用快速启动
大多数主板都有一个快速启动选项切换，您可以使用它来减少BIOS在启动时执行的操作数量并消除任何人为延迟，例如等待您按下启动BIOS按钮的延迟。查看您的主板手册，了解如何在您的系统上执行此操作的具体细节。
10.使用睡眠或休眠
与其完全关闭计算机，不如考虑使用睡眠或休眠模式，这两种模式都比冷启动更快。如果您不知道这两种模式是什么，请阅读Windows 10 中的睡眠和休眠有什么区别？(What Is the Difference Between Sleep and Hibernate in Windows 10?)
11. 暂停或停止云应用(Stop Cloud Apps)同步
(Cloud)OneDrive、Google Drive和Dropbox等(Dropbox)云应用程序是在您的计算机上备份和共享文件的便捷方式，但如果它们在您尝试执行其他操作时使用您的磁盘，则可能会导致性能问题。
因此，如果您在计算机上运行任何这些或类似的云同步应用程序，请考虑在您不尝试使用计算机时禁用自动同步或安排夜间同步。
有关其工作原理的示例，请查看如何在 Windows 10 PC 上禁用 OneDrive(How To Disable OneDrive On Your Windows 10 PC)。
12.禁用搜索索引
为了确保您在Windows中获得即时搜索结果，有一个文件索引程序在后台以一定的时间间隔运行。在某些计算机上，搜索索引可能会导致性能问题，但您可以轻松禁用它。有关详细信息，请(Just)阅读在 Windows 中关闭索引以获得更好的性能(Turn Off Indexing in Windows for Better Performance)。
13. 检查恶意软件
有各种各样的恶意软件可以让您的计算机停止运行，因此运行防病毒和反恶意软件以排除恶意软件是导致Windows(Windows)体验滞后的罪魁祸首总是一个好主意。如果您不确定如何操作，请阅读如何使用免费工具完全删除恶意软件(How to Remove Malware Completely With Free Tools)。
14.更新你的驱动程序
不正确(Incorrect)或过时的驱动程序通常是性能不佳的罪魁祸首。手动检查您的驱动程序是否是最新的很痛苦，因此您可能需要阅读我们关于如何自动更新设备驱动程序(automate device driver updates)的指南。
15.禁用后台应用程序
如果您的计算机不是特别高端，那么运行后台的程序可能会侵蚀您的硬件性能池。要禁用后台应用程序：
- 打开开始菜单(Start Menu)并选择设置齿轮图标(settings cog icon)。
- 选择隐私(Privacy)。
- 选择后台应用程序(Background apps)。
- 关闭所有后台应用程序或为您不需要的单个应用程序执行此操作。
对于大多数现代计算机，您不需要这样做，但在严重受限的计算机上，它是最终可以真正加起来的那些小的性能提升之一。
这总结了我们的提速Windows 10提示列表。随时(Feel)在下面的评论中与社区的其他人分享您自己的性能增强知识。作为奖励，请查看我们的99 种提高计算机速度(99 ways to make your computer fast)的超级指南。
The 15 Best Ways to Speed Up Windows 10
These days, Windows 10 runs well on almost any computer yоu can buy, but that doeѕn’t mean you’re always going to get snappу performancе. If Windows 10 is taking its time, why not try some оf these ways to speed up Windows 10?
1. Reboot Your Computer
It’s easy to keep a Windows session going for days, weeks or even months. Windows is just that stable these days. That’s great, but the downside is that apps can slowly start clogging things up by not playing nice with memory and CPU resources. If your Windows computer is sluggish, first try turning the computer off and on again to see if it helps.
2. Use an SSD
While it’s going to cost you a little money, one of the biggest speed boosts you can give to Windows is installing it on a Solid State Drive (SSD). These drives are many times faster than mechanical spinning hard drives.
You don’t need to spend a fortune either. If cost is a concern, consider buying a relatively small SSD (e.g. 250GB) and then using it as your Windows install drive along with a few of your core applications. On almost any computer, swapping to an SSD brings instant and dramatic speed improvements.
SSDs can be a little complicated, so we have some recommended reading for you before you whip out your credit card. Check out SATA 3 vs M.2 vs NVMe, SSD Buying Guide and Everything You Need To Know About SSD Wear & Tear.
3. Install More RAM
Random Access Memory (RAM) is the fast working memory space of your computer. When there isn’t enough of it to contain all of your active application and operating system data, Windows is forced to swap data in RAM to and from your hard drive. This is one of the biggest performance disasters a computer can encounter, slowing everything to a painful crawl. The most straightforward solution is to add more RAM to your system.
First, familiarize yourself with Windows’ RAM requirements to make sure you have enough. Also, check the RAM requirements of the applications you want to run at the same time to get an idea of how much RAM you need.
You may not actually have to spend money on an upgrade just yet, try the suggestions in 7 Ways to Clear Memory and Boost RAM on Windows and How to Allocate More RAM to Specific Apps in Windows.
4. Tune Your Paging File for Better Performance
If you have to rely on a RAM paging file for your current workload and things are slowing down far too much, you should consider optimizing your paging file. Luckily we have a simple guide on how to do it, so head over to How To Optimize The Paging File In Windows and spend some time getting the right balance of paging file size.
5. Run Disk Cleanup
There are many nooks and crannies where random trash accumulates on your hard drive. These temporary files can slow down your system long after your need for them is gone, but manually finding and removing them would be quite the chore. Instead, try running Disk Cleanup to automatically find and remove these files. We have a guide for disk cleanup at How to Run Disk Cleanup in Windows 10.
6. Change Windows Performance Settings
Windows has a lot of attractive visual settings, but they come at a price! On lower-end computers turning off some or all of the Windows visual decorations can free up system resources:
- Open the Start Menu and select the settings cog icon.
- Select System.
- Select About.
- Select Advanced System Settings.
- Select Settings under Performance and then Adjust for best performance.
- Select OK.
Now Windows won’t be quite as flashy, but it should be faster.
7. Streamline Your Startup Applications
With every restart of Windows, there’s probably a long list of applications waiting to be run at startup. Many of these can have a massive impact on how long it takes before you can start using your PC. It’s a good idea to go through all of the apps that are set to start automatically with Windows and disable the ones you don’t need. Have a look at How to Disable Or Change Startup Programs In Windows 10.
8. Enable High Performance
Windows is a very power-conscious operating system and may be limiting your computer’s performance to save battery power or reduce your monthly electricity bill. However, if your system is plugged in at the wall, why not unlock its full potential? All you have to do is :
- Open the Start Menu and select the settings cog icon.
- Select System.
- Select Power & Sleep.
- Select Additional Power Settings.
- Select High Performance.
Your computer will now be given as much power as it needs to reach its peak performance.
9. Enable Fast Booting in the BIOS
Most motherboards have a fast booting option toggle that you can use to cut down on the number of things the BIOS does at startup and to remove any artificial delays, such as the one that waits for you to press the button that launches the BIOS. Check your motherboard manual for specific details on how to do it on your system.
10. Use Sleep or Hibernation
Instead of turning your computer off completely, consider using either sleep or hibernation modes, which are both faster to start from than a cold boot. If you don’t know what either of these modes is, please read What Is the Difference Between Sleep and Hibernate in Windows 10?
11. Pause or Stop Cloud Apps From Syncing
Cloud apps such as OneDrive, Google Drive and Dropbox are convenient ways to backup and share files on your computer, but if they are using your disk while you try to do something else it can cause performance issues.
So if you’re running any of these or similar cloud-sync applications on your computer consider disabling auto-sync or scheduling syncing overnight when you’re not trying to use the computer.
For an example of how this works, check out How To Disable OneDrive On Your Windows 10 PC.
12. Disable Search Indexing
In order to ensure that you get instant search results in Windows, there’s a file indexing program running in the background at certain intervals. On some computers search indexing can cause performance issues, but you can disable it without much trouble. Just read Turn Off Indexing in Windows for Better Performance for the details.
13. Check for Malware
There are all sorts of malware that can bring your computer to a halt, so it’s always a good idea to run antivirus and antimalware software to rule out malicious software as the culprit behind a laggy Windows experience. If you aren’t sure how to do that, read How to Remove Malware Completely With Free Tools.
14. Update Your Drivers
Incorrect or outdated drivers can often be the culprit behind bad performance. Manually checking that your drivers are up to date is a pain, so you’ll probably want to read our guide on how to automate device driver updates.
15. Disable Background Apps
If your computer isn’t particularly high-end, then programs running the background can eat into your hardware performance pool. To disable background apps:
- Open the Start Menu and select the settings cog icon.
- Select Privacy.
- Select Background apps.
- Either toggle all background apps off or do it for individual apps you don’t need.
For most modern computers you don’t need to do this, but on severely constrained machines it’s one of those small performance boosts that can really add up in the end.
That wraps up our list of speed-boosting Windows 10 tips. Feel free to share your own performance-enhancing knowledge with the rest of the community in the comments below. As a bonus, check out our super guide on 99 ways to make your computer fast.
