如果您发现您的Windows 11、Windows 10、Windows 8.1 或Windows 7死机、崩溃或无响应，原因可能很多，解决方案也很多！让你的 Windows 电脑经常死机真的很烦人。这篇文章只会向您展示您可以工作的方向。您可以不按特定顺序尝试这些故障排除步骤。在开始之前，请先创建一个系统还原点，以便在您不喜欢这些更改时可以还原。

Windows 11/10 一直挂起、崩溃或冻结

系统可能由于以下原因而挂起、崩溃或冻结：

1. CPU ,内存^(Memory), 磁盘 资源 耗尽
2. 硬件或设备驱动程序错误
3. Windows忙于处理高优先级线程、自旋锁、等待事件等。

这些建议旨在显示您需要继续进行的方向。因此，首先，浏览整个列表，看看哪些可能适用于您的情况。

1.系统还原

看看系统还原^{(System Restore)}到以前的旧点是否有助于解决问题。

2.运行垃圾清理器

运行CCleaner 之类的垃圾清理程序以清除 PC 垃圾，然后使用更新的防病毒^(Antivirus) 软件运行全面扫描。在大多数情况下，没有注册表清理程序或磁盘清理程序会停止冻结。注册表清理器不会修复注册表^(Registry)- 它只会删除孤立的垃圾键。

3. 运行 Windows 更新

安装最新的 Windows 更新。

4.禁用航空

禁用Aero，如果您的操作系统有它，看看它是否有帮助。

5.禁用索引服务

尝试禁用索引服务^{(Indexing Service)}。

6.卸载垃圾软件

大多数此类 Windows 冻结是由于在预安装的OEM Windows机器上安装的Crapware引起的。^(Crapware)所以打开控制面板^{(Control Panel)}，检查你不需要的程序并卸载它们。用一个好的 注册表清理器^{(Registry Cleaner )}清理残留的垃圾注册表项。您可以查看这些免费的 crapware 删除软件^{(crapware removal software)}，它可以帮助您识别这些 Craplets。

7.检查启动条目

检查启动条目并删除所有不需要的启动程序。^{(remove all start-up programs)}每次计算机启动时，从Startups中删除所有您不想启动的程序。作为一个初创公司，我只有我的安全软件，而大多数其他软件都被禁用了。

8. 检查错误事件

为此，请打开Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Event Viewer > Custom Views >管理事件。检查最近的事件是否显示圆形红色感叹号错误图标。双击^{(Double-click)}该错误，将弹出一个事件属性窗口。^{(Event Properties)}看看这些信息是否可以帮助您识别问题。

例如，如果Windows Search Indexer 不工作^{(Windows Search Indexer does not work)}，由于搜索服务^{(Search Service)}无法启动，那么系统往往会定期冻结。在这种情况下，最好更改此服务的恢复^(Recovery) 操作^(Actions)。为此，请打开服务^(Services)> Windows Search > Properties > Recovery Tab。对于第一次失败，选择重新启动^(Restart)服务。对于第二次和后续失败，请选择不采取任何操作^{(Take No Action)}选项。应用 > 确定。

9.检查驱动程序

检查不良或过时的驱动程序。众所周知，它们会导致冻结，尤其是在启动期间。

阅读^(Read)：Windows 计算机在安装图形驱动程序时死机^{(Windows computer freezes while installing Graphics driver)}。

10.硬件问题？

检查您的硬件是否是导致这些冻结的原因。

11. 参见可靠性监视器

请参阅可靠性监视器^{(Reliability Monitor)}。它列出了您的机器可能遇到的故障和问题。

12.禁用快速启动

禁用快速启动^{(Disable Fast Startup)}，看看是否有帮助。

13.运行系统文件检查器^{(Run System File Checker)}和DISM

运行系统文件检查器和DISM。

14.自动修复

如果您运行的是Windows 11/10/8，请打开Advanced Boot Menu Options 并选择 Automatic Repair。

如果您运行的是Windows 7，请打开高级启动^{(Advanced Boot)} 选项^(Options)屏幕> Repair您的计算机 >选择^(Select)  键盘布局> Next > System Recovery 选项^(Options)> 启动修复。

15. 重置电脑

您可能还需要考虑 Windows 重置^{(Windows Reset)}。

提示^(TIP)：如果您经常收到100% Disk Usage消息，请参阅此帖子。

如果这些都对您没有帮助，您可能不得不考虑更新您的 BIOS^{(Updating your BIOS)}。做的时候要小心。

希望有帮助！

您可能还想检查这些链接：^{(You may want to check these links too:)}

• 打印时电脑死机^{(Computer freezes when printing)}
• 电脑闲置时无响应^{(Computer becomes unresponsive when idle)}
• 电脑死机并发出嗡嗡声或高音噪音^{(Computer Freezes and makes Buzzing or High Pitched Noise)}
• 即使在安全模式下，Windows 也会崩溃或死机^{(Windows crashes or freezes even in Safe Mode)}
• 关闭程序或游戏时计算机死机或崩溃^{(Computer freezes or crashes when closing Programs or Games)}
• Windows 在登录屏幕冻结^{(Windows freezes at Login Screen)}
• 解决 Windows 中的性能问题^{(Troubleshoot performance issues in Windows)}
• 程序没有响应^{(Program not responding)}。

使用来自 Windows Club 的这些资源修复冻结或崩溃：^{(Fix Freezes or Crashes with these resources from The Windows Club:)}

Windows 资源管理器崩溃^{(Windows Explorer crashes )}| Internet Explorer 冻结| Edge 浏览器挂起^{(Edge browser hangs)}| Google Chrome 浏览器崩溃^{(Google Chrome Browser crashes )}| Mozilla Firefox 浏览器冻结。^{(Mozilla Firefox Browser freezing.)}

Windows computer freezes, hangs or crashes randomly

If you find that your Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8.1 or Windows 7 is freezing, crashing, or is not rеsponding randomly, the reasons could be many, and the solutions many too! Having уour Windows сomputer freezing often can be really irritating. This post will just show you the direction in which you can work on. You mаy try these troubleshooting steps іn no particular order. Before you start, do create a system restore point first, so that you can revert back, if you don’t lіke the chаnges.

Windows 11/10 keeps hanging, crashing or freezing

A system may hang, crash or freeze typically due to the following causes:

1. CPU, Memory, disk resource exhaustion
2. Hardware or Device Driver errors
3. Windows is busy working on high-priority threads, spinlocks, waiting for an event, etc.

These suggestions are meant to show the direction in which you need to proceed. So first, go through the entire list and see which of these may apply in your case.

1. System Restore

See if a System Restore to a good prior old point helps make the problem go away.

2. Run Junk Cleaner

Run junk cleaner like CCleaner to clear up PC junk, and then run a full scan with your updated Antivirus software. In most cases, no registry cleaner or disk cleaner will stop freezes. A registry cleaner will not repair the Registry – it will only delete orphaned junk keys.

3. Run Windows Updates

Install the latest Windows Updates.

4. Disable Aero

Disable Aero, if your operating system has it and see if it’s helping.

5. Disable Indexing Service

Try disabling the Indexing Service.

6.  Uninstall Crapware

Most such Windows freezes are caused due to Crapware installed on pre-installed OEM Windows machines. So open the Control Panel, check up which programs you don’t need and uninstall them. Clean up with a good Registry Cleaner to clean up residual junk registry entries. You may check out these free crapware removal software, that can help you identify these Craplets.

7. Check the start-up entries

Check out the start-up entries and remove all start-up programs, that you do not need. Remove from Startups all those programs that you do not want starting up, every time your computer starts. I for one have only my security software as a startup, having disabled most others.

8. Check for Error Events

To do so, open Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Event Viewer > Custom Views > Administrative Events. Check if any recent events show a round red exclamation mark error icon. Double-click that error and an Event Properties window will pop up. See if the information helps you identify the problem.

For example, if Windows Search Indexer does not work, due to the inability of the Search Service to start, then the system tends to freeze periodically. In such a case it is best to change the Recovery Actions for this service. To do so, open Services > Windows Search > Properties > Recovery Tab. For the first failure, choose Restart the service. For second and subsequent failures, choose Take No Action option. Apply > OK.

9. Check Drivers

Check for Bad or Outdated Drivers. They are known to cause freezes, especially during startup.

Read: Windows computer freezes while installing Graphics driver.

10. Hardware the issue?

Check if your hardware is the cause of these freezes.

11. See Reliability Monitor

See the Reliability Monitor. It lists the failures and the problems your machine may have faced.

12. Disable Fast Startup

Disable Fast Startup and see if that helps.

13. Run System File Checker and DISM

Run System File Checker and DISM.

14. Automatic Repair

If you are running Windows 11/10/8, open Advanced Boot Menu Options and select Automatic Repair.

If you are running Windows 7, open Advanced Boot Options screen > Repair your computer > Select  keyboard layout > Next > System Recovery Options >  Startup Repair.

15. Reset PC

You may also want to consider a Windows Reset.

TIP: See this post if you frequently receive 100% Disk Usage message.

If none of this helps you, you may have to consider Updating your BIOS. Take care while doing it.

Hope something helps!

You may want to check these links too:

• Computer freezes when printing
• Computer becomes unresponsive when idle
• Computer Freezes and makes Buzzing or High Pitched Noise
• Windows crashes or freezes even in Safe Mode
• Computer freezes or crashes when closing Programs or Games
• Windows freezes at Login Screen
• Troubleshoot performance issues in Windows
• Program not responding.

Fix Freezes or Crashes with these resources from The Windows Club:

Windows Explorer crashes | Internet Explorer freezing| Edge browser hangs | Google Chrome Browser crashes | Mozilla Firefox Browser freezing.

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