Microsoft Teams桌面版支持平台的核心功能,为用户提供统一的体验。Microsoft Teams现在可在Windows、Mac OS、Android、iOS 和Linux等不同平台上使用。在这篇文章中,我们将向您展示如何在Linux和 macOS上轻松安装Teams 。
(Install Microsoft Teams)在Linux和 macOS上安装 Microsoft Teams
Teams适用于 macOS 和 Linux ((Linux)格式 )。.deb
.rpm
桌面客户端为团队会议、群组通话和私人一对一通话提供实时通信支持(音频、视频和内容共享)。Microsoft Teams的一些核心功能包括:
- 完整(Full)的电话和音频(Audio)会议。
- 支持(Support)视频通话和屏幕共享。
- 与Microsoft OneDrive(Microsoft OneDrive)连接以进行文档存储。
- 聊天功能。
- 支持跨平台。
- 加密通信。
1] 在 macOS 上安装 Microsoft Teams
Mac用户可以使用 macOS 计算机的PKG安装文件来安装Teams 。安装Mac(Mac)客户端需要管理员权限。macOS 客户端安装到该文件夹。/Applications
要使用PKG文件在Mac上安装Teams,请执行以下操作:
- 前往 Teams下载页面(download page)。
- 在该页面的Mac下,单击 下载(Download)。
- 下载完成后,要启动安装程序,请双击PKG文件。
- 按照安装向导完成安装。
- 团队将被安装(这是一个机器范围的安装)到 /Applications 文件夹。
在安装过程中,PKG将提示输入管理员凭据。无论用户是否是管理员,用户都需要输入管理员凭据。
如果用户当前拥有Teams的(Teams)DMG安装并希望将其替换为PKG安装,则用户应执行以下操作:
- 退出团队应用程序。
- 卸载 Teams 应用。
- 安装 PKG 文件。
IT 管理员可以使用Teams的托管部署将安装文件分发到其组织中的所有Mac(Macs),例如Jamf Pro。
2] 在 Linux 上安装 Microsoft Teams
在 Linux 上,包管理器(如 apt
和 )yum
将尝试为您安装任何要求。但是,如果他们不这样做,那么您将需要在Linux上安装(Linux)Teams之前安装任何报告的要求。
Linux用户将能够以各种 格式安装本 机 Linux软件包。安装DEB(the DEB)或RPM(the RPM)包将自动安装包存储库。.deb
.rpm
Microsoft Teams每月发货,如果存储库安装正确,那么您的系统包管理器应该以与系统上其他包相同的方式处理自动更新。
注意(Note):使用系统包管理器启用自动更新的签名密钥是自动安装的。但是,也可以在此处(here)找到。
使用 DEB 包安装 Teams
要使用DEB包安装Teams,请执行以下操作:
- 下载(Download)软件包。
- (Install)使用以下方法之一安装:
图形用户界面(GUI)
打开相关的包管理工具,完成自助式Linux应用安装过程。
终端(Terminal)
键入以下内容并按 Enter:
sudo apt install <teams download file>
安装后,您可以通过活动(Activities)启动Teams ,也可以通过终端(Terminal)输入。teams
使用 RPM 包安装 Teams
要使用DEB包安装Teams,请执行以下操作:
- 下载软件包。
- (Install)使用以下方法之一安装:
图形用户界面(GUI)
打开相关的包管理工具,完成自助式Linux应用安装过程。
终端(Terminal)
键入以下内容并按 Enter:
sudo yum install <teams download file>
安装后,您可以通过活动(Activities)启动Teams ,也可以通过终端(Terminal)输入。teams
此外,根据您运行的Linux发行版,您可以从命令行手动安装Teams 。
对于 Debian 和 Ubuntu 发行版(For Debian and Ubuntu distributions),运行以下命令:
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/ms-teams stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/teams.list'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install teams
对于基于RHEL、Fedora 和 CentOS 的发行版(RHEL, Fedora and CentOS based distributions),运行以下命令:
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[teams]\nname=teams\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/ms-teams\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/yum.repos.d/teams.repo'
sudo dnf check-update
sudo dnf install teams
或者,要使用 yum 代替 dnf,请运行以下命令:
yum check-update
sudo yum install teams
对于基于 openSUSE 的发行版(openSUSE based distributions),运行以下命令:
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[teams]\nname=teams\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/ms-teams\nenabled=1\nautorefresh=1\nkeeppackages=0\ntype=rpm-md\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/zypp/repos.d/teams.repo'
sudo zypper refresh
sudo zypper install teams
这就是如何在Linux和 macOS上安装Microsoft Teams桌面客户端!
Teams Web 客户端(Teams web client)是一个功能齐全的 客户端,可在各种浏览器中使用。Web 客户端使用 webRTC 支持通话(Calling)和会议(Meetings),因此无需插件或下载即可在 Web 浏览器中运行Teams 。浏览器必须配置为允许第三方 cookie。
Web 客户端独立于平台,也可以与任何Linux发行版和不同的操作系统一起正常工作。
How to install Microsoft Teams on Linux and macOS
The desktop version of Microsoft Teams supports the core capabilіty of the platform providing a unified experience for users. Microsoft Teams is now available on different platforms like Windows, Mac OS, Android, iOS, and Linux. In this post, we will show you how you can easily install Teams on Linux and macOS.
Install Microsoft Teams on Linux and macOS
Teams is available for macOS and Linux (in .deb
and .rpm
formats).
The desktop clients provide real-time communications support (audio, video, and content sharing) for team meetings, group calling, and private one-on-one calls. Some of the core features of Microsoft Teams include:
- Full telephony and Audio conferencing.
- Support video calling and screen sharing.
- Connects with Microsoft OneDrive for document storage.
- Chat function.
- Supports cross-platform.
- Encrypted communication.
1] Install Microsoft Teams on macOS
Mac users can install Teams by using a PKG installation file for macOS computers. Administrative access is required to install the Mac client. The macOS client is installed to the /Applications
folder.
To install Teams on Mac using the PKG file, do the following:
- Head over to the Teams download page.
- At the page, under Mac, click Download.
- Once the download completes, to launch the installer, double-click the PKG file.
- Follow the installation wizard to complete the installation.
- Teams will be installed (it’s a machine-wide installation) to /Applications folder.
During the installation, the PKG will prompt for admin credentials. The user needs to enter the admin credentials, regardless of whether or not the user is an admin.
In the case whereby a user currently has a DMG installation of Teams and wants to replace it with the PKG installation, the user should do the following:
- Exit the Teams app.
- Uninstall the Teams app.
- Install the PKG file.
IT admins can use the managed deployment of Teams to distribute the installation files to all Macs in their organization, such as Jamf Pro.
2] Install Microsoft Teams on Linux
On Linux, package managers such as apt
and yum
will try to install any requirements for you. However, if they don’t then you will need to install any reported requirements before installing Teams on Linux.
Linux users will be able to install native Linux packages in .deb
and .rpm
formats. Installing the DEB or the RPM package will automatically install the package repository.
Microsoft Teams ships monthly and if the repository was installed correctly, then your system package manager should handle auto-updating in the same way as other packages on the system.
Note: The signing key to enable auto-updating using the system’s package manager is installed automatically. However, it can also be found here.
Install Teams using DEB package
To install Teams using the DEB package, do the following:
- Download the package.
- Install using one of the following methods:
GUI
Open the relevant package management tool and go through the self-guided Linux app installation process.
Terminal
Type the following and hit Enter:
sudo apt install <teams download file>
After installation, you can launch Teams via Activities or via Terminal by typing teams
.
Install Teams using RPM package
To install Teams using the DEB package, do the following:
- Download the package.
- Install using one of the following methods:
GUI
Open the relevant package management tool and go through the self-guided Linux app installation process.
Terminal
Type the following and hit Enter:
sudo yum install <teams download file>
After installation, you can launch Teams via Activities or via Terminal by typing teams
.
Also, depending on the Linux distro you’re running, you can install Teams manually from the command line.
For Debian and Ubuntu distributions, run the following command:
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/ms-teams stable main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/teams.list'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install teams
For RHEL, Fedora and CentOS based distributions, run the following command:
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[teams]\nname=teams\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/ms-teams\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/yum.repos.d/teams.repo'
sudo dnf check-update
sudo dnf install teams
Alternatively, to use yum instead of dnf, run the following command:
yum check-update
sudo yum install teams
For openSUSE based distributions, run the following command:
sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[teams]\nname=teams\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/ms-teams\nenabled=1\nautorefresh=1\nkeeppackages=0\ntype=rpm-md\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/zypp/repos.d/teams.repo'
sudo zypper refresh
sudo zypper install teams
That’s it on how to install Microsoft Teams desktop client on Linux and macOS!
The Teams web client is a full, functional client that can be used from a variety of browsers. The web client supports Calling and Meetings by using webRTC, so there is no plug-in or download required to run Teams in a web browser. The browser must be configured to allow third-party cookies.
The web client is platform-independent and works fine with any Linux distros and different operating systems too.