在我们之前的一篇文章中，我们谈到了从 Windows 中删除安全问题。这篇文章提供了另一种通过PowerShell脚本禁用相同功能的方法。Update-AllUsersQA是一个PowerShell脚本，旨在删除或禁用Windows 11/10计算机上本地用户的安全问题和答案。它使管理员可以控制环境中的安全问题，并将由此产生的风险降至最低。

使用PowerShell 脚本^{(PowerShell Script)}禁用安全问题^{(Security Questions)}

如果用户将其Microsoft 帐户^{(Microsoft Account)}配置为登录到Windows 11/10，那么他可能永远不会注意到密码恢复^{(Password Recovery)}问题。但是，如果他选择了本地帐户来安装Windows，则会提示他创建三个安全问题。如果发生不幸事件，这些可用于重置密码并登录Windows 11/10

但是，如果您觉得它没有多大用处，您可以通过一个简单的PowerShell脚本禁用它，该脚本可在GitHub 上^(GitHub)下载。

要禁用安全问题，只需从GitHub存储库下载.ps1文件并使用管理员权限打开 PowerShell 窗口^{(open the PowerShell window with admin rights)}。

接下来，导航到保存.ps1 文件^{(.ps1 file)}的文件夹——在我的例子中，它是Downloads文件夹。复制文件夹位置地址。

在PowerShell窗口中，使用以下命令更改目录：

cd "folder location address"

然后，输入以下文本以禁用恢复问题。

Update-AllUsersQA

在此之后，安全问题功能将被禁用。如果您尝试设置安全问题，您将收到一条消息，提醒您该功能已被禁用。

要再次启用它，您需要使用另外一个参数运行相同的脚本 - answer。语法如下 -

Update-AllUsersQA -answer SecretAnswer

请^(Please)注意，您需要将SecretAnswer替换为您自己选择的答案。完成后，它将被设置为所有问题的答案。之后，您可以转到“设置”^(Settings)应用来更改问题的答案。

安全^(Security)问题并不是帐户安全的一个非常好的功能。这是因为在由成百上千台计算机组成的网络中，它们似乎太容易设置且难以监控。一个拥有管理员凭据的人可以在任何Windows 10机器上远程启用/禁用它们，并且可能会被忽视。因此，如果任何未知人员获得未经授权的管理控制，他可以使用安全问题作为后门来获得对网络的完全控制。

接下来阅读：^{(Read next:)}

1. 设置本地用户帐户时如何跳过安全问题
2. 使用 Windows 注册表或组策略打开或关闭安全问题。

Disable Security Questions in Windows 11/10 using a PowerShell Script

In one of our earlier pоst, we talked about removing Security Questions from Windows. This poѕt offers an alternative way of disabling the same via a PowerShell script. Update-AllUsersQA is a PowerShell script designed to remove or disable the security questions and answers for local users on a Windows 11/10 machine. It lets admins take control of the security questions in the environment and minimize the risk that arises from them.

Disable Security Questions using a PowerShell Script

If a user has his Microsoft Account configured to sign in to Windows 11/10 then, he’ll probably never notice Password Recovery questions. However, if he has chosen a local account for installing Windows, he’ll be prompted to create three security questions. These can be used to reset the password and log into Windows 11/10 account should there be an event of misfortune.

However, if you do not find it of much use, you can disable it via a simple PowerShell script which is available for download on GitHub.

To disable the security questions, simply download the .ps1 file from the GitHub repository and open the PowerShell window with admin rights.

Next,  navigate to the folder where .ps1 file is saved – In my case it is the Downloads folder. Copy the folder location address.

In the PowerShell window change the directory by using this command:

cd "folder location address"

Then, enter the following text to disable the recovery questions.

Update-AllUsersQA

Following this, the security questions feature will be disabled. If you try to set a security question, you will get a message alerting that the feature has been disabled.

To enable it again, you’ll need to run the same script with one more parameter –answer. The syntax is as follows-

Update-AllUsersQA -answer SecretAnswer

Please note that you need to replace SecretAnswer with an answer of your own choice. When done, it will be set as the answer for all questions. After that, you can go to the Settings app to change the answer to the questions.

Security questions don’t come across as a very great feature for account security. This is because they appear too easy to set and too hard to monitor in networks made up of hundreds or thousands of computers. A single person with administrator credentials can remotely enable/disable them on any Windows 10 machine and can go unnoticed. As such, if any unknown person gains unauthorized administrative control, he can use the security questions as a backdoor to gain complete control over the network.

Read next:

1. How to skip Security Questions when setting up Local User Account
2. Turn On or Off Security Questions using the Windows Registry or Group Policy.

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