当用户使用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)客户端软件通过网络连接将他或她的计算机连接到另一台计算机时,Windows 11/10/8/7中的远程桌面协议为用户提供了一个图形界面。(Remote Desktop Protocol)同时,另一台计算机必须运行远程桌面服务(Remote Desktop Services)服务器软件。
Windows 远程桌面连接(Windows Remote Desktop Connection)使人们能够通过网络将任何Windows PC 与另一台 PC 连接起来。它是新时代的设备共享器,可帮助您查看和访问另一台计算机,而无需亲自到那里。主机的桌面、文件夹和文件将对连接的计算机可见。此功能使系统管理员、技术支持团队和尝试在家工作或从工作中访问个人家庭设备的最终用户的生活更轻松。
在这篇文章中,我们将看到您可以通过控制面板( Control Panel)或Windows 设置启用或禁用(Windows Settings)远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection),以及如何使用远程桌面(Remote Desktop)连接到Windows 11/10 PC
在Windows 11/10中启用或禁用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)
1]通过控制面板
按照给定的步骤使用控制面板(Control Panel)打开该功能。
- 从 开始菜单(Start Menu.)打开 控制面板 。(Control Panel )
- 选择 安全和系统。(Security and System.)
- 现在,单击 允许远程访问。(Allow Remote Access.)
- 转到 远程 (Remote )选项卡,勾选允许远程协助连接到这台计算机,(Allow Remote Assistance connections to this computer, )并 允许远程连接到这(Allow Remote Connections to this) 台计算机。(computer.)
让我们详细看看这一点。
通过控制面板(Control Panel)打开系统属性(System Properties)框。或者,打开命令提示符窗口,键入SystemPropertiesRemote.exe并按Enter以打开“系统(System)属性(Properties)”框的“远程(Remote)”选项卡。
在Remote Desktop下,您将看到三个选项:
- 不允许远程连接到这台计算机
- 允许(Allow)远程连接到这台计算机。
此外,您还将看到以下选项:
- 仅允许来自运行具有网络级别身份验证的(Network Level Authentication)远程桌面(Remote Desktop)的计算机的连接(推荐)。
1]“不允许远程连接到此计算机”选项
这将从所有使用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connections)的计算机中隐藏您的 PC 。在您更改可见性之前,您也不能将您的设备用作主机。
相关(Related):如何增加(increase the number of Remote Desktop Connections)Windows 中的远程桌面连接数。
2]“允许远程连接到这台计算机”选项
此选项(如Windows 10和Windows 8.1中所示)使用户能够连接到您的 PC,而不管他们的 PC 运行的是哪个版本。此选项还允许第三方远程桌面(Remote Desktop)(例如Linux设备)连接到您的设备。在Windows 7中,这称为“允许(Allow)来自运行任何版本的远程桌面(Remote Desktop)的计算机的连接”。在Windows 7(Windows 7)上命名可以更好地解释。
疑难解答(Troubleshoot):Windows 上的远程桌面连接问题(Remote Desktop connection issues on Windows)。
3]“仅允许来自运行具有网络级别身份验证的远程桌面的计算机的连接”选项(Remote Desktop)
如果客户端计算机具有远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)客户端,则这是您需要使用的。Remote Desktop Client 6.0使这一点更加独特。
选择所需的选项并单击应用(Apply)。
要启用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection),请选择允许远程连接到此计算机(Allow remote connections to this computer)。此外,建议您仅允许来自运行远程桌面(Remote Desktop)且仅具有网络级别身份验证(Network Level Authentication)的计算机的连接。
要禁用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection),请选择 不允许远程连接到此计算机(Don’t allow remote connections to this computer)。
如果您不希望与其他人共享您的管理员凭据,请单击选择用户(Select Users)以添加用户。
提示(TIP):Microsoft 远程桌面助手(Microsoft Remote Desktop Assistant)工具将帮助您使您的 PC 准备好使用远程桌面(Remote Desktop)应用程序。
2]通过Windows设置
视窗 11
Windows 11上的设置(Settings)应用程序经历了很多变化,因此在其中使用远程桌面(Remote Desktop)的步骤不同。
要在Windows 11(Windows 11) 设置(Settings)应用程序的帮助下启用该功能,您需要遵循给定的功能。
- 通过 Win + I.打开 设置 。(Settings )
- 单击 系统。(System.)
- 向下滚动一点,然后单击 远程桌面。(Remote Desktop.)
- 现在,使用切换开关在您的计算机上启用该功能。
- 系统会要求您确认您的操作,因此,请执行此操作。
这是您可以使用Windows 11 设置(Settings)来启用远程桌面(Remote Desktop)的方法。
视窗 10
将出现提示。单击是。
执行此操作后,您将看到其他设置:
您可以配置以下设置的选项:
- 插入时让我的电脑保持唤醒状态以进行连接
- 使(Make)我的 PC 在专用网络上可被发现,以启用远程设备的自动连接
如果您需要更多选项,请单击高级(Advanced)设置。
在这里,您将看到一些可以配置的附加设置。
不要忘记在一切结束时单击“确定”以启用远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)。
重要提示(IMPORTANT):在如何(How)连接(Make)到这台PC 下记下这台 PC 的名称。你稍后会需要这个。
如何在Windows中访问或打开(Windows)RDP
1]从搜索框中
将光标移至搜索(search)框并输入Remote。找到并单击远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)。
2]从开始菜单
- 单击Windows图标。
- 向下滚动(Scroll)应用程序列表,然后选择Windows 附件(Windows Accessories)>远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)。
3]从命令提示符
- 单击搜索(Search)框,键入cmd,然后选择命令提示符(Command Prompt)。
- 在命令提示符窗口中,键入
mstsc.exe
并按Enter。
4]来自电源壳
- 右键单击Windows 开始(Start)图标并选择Windows PowerShell。
mstsc
在 PowerShell 窗口中键入并按Enter。
5]从运行对话框
- 按Win+R显示“运行”(Run)对话框。
- 输入mstsc,然后单击Ok。
提示(TIP):您现在还可以使用Windows 中的 Quick Assist(Quick Assist in Windows)远程提供或接受技术支持(Support)。
如何将用户添加到远程桌面用户组(Desktop User Group)
要将用户添加到远程桌面用户组(Remote Desktop User Group),请按照给定的步骤操作。
- 通过 Win + I.打开 设置 。(Settings )
- 单击 系统。(System.)
- 向下滚动一点,然后单击 远程桌面。(Remote Desktop.)
- 单击 远程桌面用户。(Remote Desktop users.)
- 单击添加。(Add.)
- 键入用户的名称,然后单击 检查名称。(Check Names.)
- 最后,单击 确定。(Ok.)
如何在Windows 11/10远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)
1] 在本地 Windows 11/10 PC 上:
- 在搜索框中键入Remote Desktop Connection,然后选择结果。
- 在远程桌面连接(Remote Desktop Connection)中,键入要连接的 PC 的名称,然后选择连接(Connect)。
2] 在您的 Windows、Android或 iOS 设备上:
- 打开Microsoft 远程桌面应用(Microsoft Remote Desktop app),然后添加要连接的 PC 的名称。
- 选择您添加的远程 PC 名称,然后等待连接完成。
PS:要了解如何使用远程桌面(Remote Desktop)连接到Windows PC,请访问标题为 -设置和使用 Windows 远程协助的帖子。
建议选择要与之共享管理员信息的用户。仅与熟悉设备上的受信任用户共享您的设备信息。(It is recommended to select the users you want to share admin info with. Share your device info only with trusted users on familiar devices.)
您可能还想看看这些帖子:(You might want to have a look at these posts too:)
- 如何在 Windows Home (RDP) 中使用 Windows 10 远程桌面(How to use Windows 10 Remote Desktop in Windows Home (RDP))
- 如何创建远程桌面连接快捷方式(create a Remote Desktop Connection shortcut)。
- 远程桌面连接的命令行参数(Command-line parameters for Remote Desktop Connection)
- 适用于 Windows 的免费远程桌面软件列表(List of Free Remote Desktop software for Windows)
- 使用 Chrome 远程桌面远程访问另一台计算机。
How to Enable and Use Remote Desktop Connection in Windows 11/10
The Remote Desktop Protocol in Windows 11/10/8/7 provides a graphical interface to the user, when he connects his or her computer to another computer over a network connection, using the Remote Desktop Connection client software. At the same time, the other computer must be running the Remote Desktop Services server software.
Windows Remote Desktop Connection enables people to connect any Windows PC with another through a network. It is the new age device sharer that helps you view and access another computer without being physically present there. The desktop and folders and files of the host computer will be visible to the connected computer. This feature makes life easier for system admin, tech support teams, and end-users trying to work from home or access the personal home device from work.
In this post, we will see you can enable or disable Remote Desktop Connection via the Control Panel or Windows Settings and how to use Remote Desktop to connect to a Windows 11/10 PC
Enable or Disable Remote Desktop Connection in Windows 11/10
1] Via Control Panel
Follow the given steps to turn on the feature with Control Panel.
- Open Control Panel from the Start Menu.
- Select Security and System.
- Now, click Allow Remote Access.
- Go to the Remote tab, tick Allow Remote Assistance connections to this computer, and Allow Remote Connections to this computer.
Let us see this in detail.
Open System Properties box via the Control Panel. Or else, open a command prompt window, type SystemPropertiesRemote.exe and hit Enter to open the Remote tab of the System Properties box.
Under Remote Desktop, you will see three options:
- Don’t allow remote connections to this computer
- Allow remote connections to this computer.
Additionally, you will also see the following option:
- Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication (recommended).
1] The ‘Don’t allow remote connections to this computer’ option
This will hide your PC from all computers using Remote Desktop Connections. You too cannot use your device as a host until you change the visibility.
Related: How to increase the number of Remote Desktop Connections in Windows.
2] The ‘Allow remote connections to this computer’ option
This option, as appears in Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, enables users to connect to your PC irrespective of which version their PC is running. This option also enables a third-party Remote Desktop, say, a Linux device maybe, to connect to your device. In Windows 7, this is called ‘Allow connections from computers running any version of Remote Desktop’. Naming on Windows 7 is better explained.
Troubleshoot: Remote Desktop connection issues on Windows.
3] The ‘Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication’ option
This is what you need to use if the client computer has the Remote Desktop Connection client. Remote Desktop Client 6.0 made this more exclusive.
Select the desired option and click on Apply.
To enable Remote Desktop Connection select Allow remote connections to this computer. Moreover, it is recommended that you Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication only.
To disable Remote Desktop Connection select Don’t allow remote connections to this computer.
If you do not wish to share your administrator credentials with others, click Select Users to add users.
TIP: Microsoft Remote Desktop Assistant tool will help you make your PC ready to use Remote Desktop applications.
2] Via Windows Settings
Windows 11
The Settings application on Windows 11 underwent a lot of changes and hence the steps to use Remote Desktop in it are different.
To enable the feature with the help of the Windows 11 Settings app, you need to follow the given features.
- Open Settings by Win + I.
- Click System.
- Scroll down a bit and click Remote Desktop.
- Now, use the toggle to enable the feature on your computer.
- You will be asked to confirm your action, so, do that.
This is how you can use Windows 11 Settings to enable Remote Desktop.
Windows 10
A prompt will appear. Click Yes.
Once you do this, you will see additional settings appear:
You can configure your options for the following settings:
- Keep my PC awake for connections when it is plugged in
- Make my PC discoverable on private networks to enable automatic connection from a remote device
If you need more options, click on Advanced settings.
Here you will see some additional settings that you can configure.
Don’t forget to click ‘OK’ at the end of everything in order to enable Remote Desktop Connection.
IMPORTANT: Make note of the name of this PC under How to connect to this PC. You’ll need this later.
How to access or open RDP in Windows
1] From the Search box
Take your cursor to the search box and type in Remote. Locate and click on Remote Desktop Connection.
2] From the Start Menu
- Click the Windows icon.
- Scroll down the app list then select Windows Accessories > Remote Desktop Connection.
3] From the Command Prompt
- Click on the Search box, type cmd, and choose Command Prompt.
- In the Command Prompt window, type
mstsc.exe
and hit Enter.
4] From Power Shell
- Right-click on the Windows Start icon and select Windows PowerShell.
- Type
mstsc
in the PowerShell window and hit Enter.
5] From the Run dialog box
- Press Win+R to show the Run dialog box.
- Type in mstsc, then click Ok.
TIP: You can now also give or take Tech Support remotely using Quick Assist in Windows.
How to add users to Remote Desktop User Group
To add users to the Remote Desktop User Group, follow the given steps.
- Open Settings by Win + I.
- Click System.
- Scroll down a bit and click Remote Desktop.
- Click Remote Desktop users.
- Click Add.
- Type the name of the user and click Check Names.
- Finally, click Ok.
How to use Remote Desktop Connection in Windows 11/10
1] On your local Windows 11/10 PC:
- In the search box type Remote Desktop Connection, and then select the result.
- In Remote Desktop Connection, type the name of the PC you want to connect to, and then select Connect.
2] On your Windows, Android, or iOS device:
- Open the Microsoft Remote Desktop app, and add the name of the PC that you want to connect to.
- Select the remote PC name that you added, and then wait for the connection to complete.
PS: To learn how to use Remote Desktop to connect to a Windows PC, visit this post titled – Set up & use Windows Remote Assistance.
It is recommended to select the users you want to share admin info with. Share your device info only with trusted users on familiar devices.
You might want to have a look at these posts too:
- How to use Windows 10 Remote Desktop in Windows Home (RDP)
- How to create a Remote Desktop Connection shortcut.
- Command-line parameters for Remote Desktop Connection
- List of Free Remote Desktop software for Windows
- Remotely access another computer using Chrome Remote Desktop.