驱动程序是操作系统^(System)中最关键的部分之一，它允许接口和硬件进行对话。如果您不安装OEM^(OEMs)驱动程序，Microsoft将使用通用驱动程序，但仍会丢失自定义功能。与此同时，许多人为其硬件开发定制驱动程序。也就是说，Windows提供了一种^(Windows)使用 DISM 工具导出驱动程序的内置方法。它允许您保留备份并随时使用它。这篇文章指导您如何在Windows 11中使用^{(Windows 11)}DISM导出驱动程序。

为什么要使用 DISM 工具^{(Use DISM Tool)}来备份驱动程序^{(Backup Drivers)}？

这是一个简单、直接的工具，可以通过单个命令备份所有驱动程序。您还可以通过将命令添加到批处理文件并以管理员权限执行它以进行定期备份来自动化它。最大的优势是您不必处理驱动程序备份软件提供的许多选项。

如何在Windows 11/10中使用DISM导出驱动程序^{(Export Drivers)}

1. 选择可以保存驱动程序备份的位置。
2. 右键单击^{(Right-click)}开始菜单^(Start)，然后单击Windows 终端^{(Windows Terminal)}（管理员^{(Administrator)}）。
3. 执行以下命令开始探索驱动程序DISM /online /export-driver /destination:D:Drivers
4. 如果需要从已经创建的镜像中导出驱动，可以使用以下命令DISM /online /export-driver-Path c:offline-image -Destination d:drivers

脱机选项适用于安装了Windows或系统映像^{(System Image)}备份的存储设备

此命令只会导出第三方驱动程序。此外，可以使用管理员权限在PowerShell或命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}上执行相同的命令。

无法使用 DISM 导出驱动程序

如果您无法从系统映像和实时操作系统中导出驱动程序，则需要使用-LogPath和-LogLevel选项来生成日志文件。然后，您可以进一步找出停止导出的原因。

如何从设备管理器^{(Device Manager)}导出^(Export)驱动程序？

• Use WIN + X打开电源^(Power)菜单，然后选择设备管理器^{(Device Manager)}，
• 右键单击^{(Right-click)}任何设备并选择属性。
• 切换到驱动程序^(Driver)选项卡，然后单击驱动程序详细信息^{(Driver Details)}按钮。
• 这将显示附加到驱动程序的所有驱动程序的列表。记下确切的路径。
• 打开文件资源管理器^{(Open File Explorer)}，导航到路径，然后复制它。
• 确保将其保存在某处。

驱动程序的文件以SYS结尾，但如果设备管理器显示其他任何内容，您也可以复制它。

驱动程序存储在Windows中的哪个文件夹^{(Folder Are Drivers Stored)}？

Windows上驱动程序的默认位置是C:windowsSystem32drivers. 您也可以将此文件夹复制到安全的目的地。完成后，您始终可以使用设备管理器^{(Device Manager)}从保存的位置安装它。

DISM是一个功能强大的命令工具，可用于在部署之前装载和服务Windows映像。^(Windows)它还用于在Windows映像中安装、卸载、配置和更新Windows功能、包和驱动程序。

既然您知道如何使用DISM工具导出驱动程序，并且如果您经常备份，请确保将命令保存在BAT文件中，并使用任务计划程序使其每天运行。^{(every day using Task Scheduler.)}

How to Export Drivers using DISM in Windows 11

Drivers are one of the mоst critical рarts of the Operating System, allowing interfаces and hardware to talk. If you don’t install the OEMѕ driver, Microsoft uses the generic drivers, but it will still miss the сustom functionality. Along with this, many develoр custom drivers for their hardware. That said, Windows offers a built-in way to export drivers using the DISM tоol. It allows you to keep a backup and usе it аnytime. This post guideѕ how you can export drivers using DISM in Windows 11.

Why Use DISM Tool to Backup Drivers?

It’s a simple, straightforward tool that can backup all the drivers on a single command. You can also automate it by adding the command to a batch file and executing it with admin permission to take regular backups. The biggest advantage is that you don’t have to deal with many options offered by driver backup software.

How to Export Drivers using DISM in Windows 11/10

1. Select a location where you can save the driver backup.
2. Right-click on the Start menu, and click on Windows Terminal (Administrator).
3. Execute the following command to start exploring the drivers DISM /online /export-driver /destination:D:\Drivers
4. If you need to export drivers from an already created image, you can use the following command DISM /online /export-driver-Path c:\offline-image -Destination d:\drivers

The offline option works with a storage device that has Windows installed on it or a System Image backup

This command will only export third-party drivers. Also, the same command can be executed on PowerShell or Command Prompt with admin privileges.

Unable to Export Drivers using DISM

if you cannot export the drivers from both system image and live OS, you need to use the -LogPath and -LogLevel options to generate the log file. You can then further figure out what is stopping the export.

How do I Export Drivers from Device Manager?

• Use WIN + X to open the Power menu, then select Device Manager,
• Right-click on any device and select Properties.
• Switch to the Driver tab, and then click on the Driver Details button.
• This will reveal the list of all drivers attached to the driver. Make a note of the exact path.
• Open File Explorer, navigate to the path, and copy it.
• Make sure to save it somewhere.

Drivers’ files end with SYS, but if the device manager shows anything else, you can copy that too.

What Folder Are Drivers Stored in Windows?

The default location of the drivers on Windows is at C:\windows\System32\drivers. You can also copy this folder to a safe destination. Once done, you can always install it from the saved location using the Device Manager.

DISM is a powerful command tool that you can use to mount and service Windows images before deployment. It is also used to install, uninstall, configure, and update Windows features, packages, and drivers in a Windows image.

Now that you know how to export the driver using the DISM tool, and if you backup often, make sure to save the command in a BAT file and make it run every day using Task Scheduler.

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