修复 Windows 内核事件 ID 41 错误： (Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error: )当计算机意外重启或由于电源故障而发生此错误。因此，当计算机启动时，将执行例行检查系统是否干净关闭，如果没有干净关闭，则会显示内核(Kernel)事件ID 41错误消息。
好吧，这个错误没有停止代码或蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机(Death)( BSOD )，因为Windows并不完全知道它为什么重新启动。在这种情况下，很难找到问题，因为我们并不确切知道错误的原因，所以我们必须对可能导致此错误的系统/软件进程进行故障排除并修复它。
它可能根本与软件(Software)无关，在这种情况下，您需要检查有故障的PSU或电源输入。供电不足或出现故障的电源也可能导致此问题。一旦您确定或至少检查了上述所有要点，则只需尝试下面列出的步骤。
修复 Windows 内核(Fix Windows Kernel)事件ID 41错误
方法 1：运行系统文件检查器(System File Checker)( SFC ) 和检查磁盘(Check Disk)( CHKDSK )
1.再次使用方法1进入命令提示符，只需单击高级(Advanced)选项屏幕中的命令提示符。
2.在cmd中输入以下命令并在每个命令后按回车：
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windows
chkdsk c: /r
注意：确保(Make)使用当前安装Windows的驱动器号(Windows)
3.退出命令提示符并重新启动您的PC。
方法二：更改DeviceMetadataServiceURL中的URL
1.按 Windows 键 + R 然后键入regedit并按回车键打开注册表编辑器(Registry Editor)。
2.现在导航到注册表(Registry)编辑器中的以下路径：
Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Device Metadata
注意：如果找不到上述路径，请Press Ctrl + F3 ( Find )，然后键入DeviceMetadataServiceURL并点击 Find。
3.找到上述路径后，双击DeviceMetadataServiceURL（在右侧窗格中）。
4.确保将上述键的值替换为：
http://dmd.metaservices.microsoft.com/dms/metadata.svc
5.单击确定并关闭注册表编辑器(Registry Editor)。这应该修复 Windows 内核事件 ID 41 错误， (Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error, )如果没有，则继续。
方法3：干净启动您的系统
1.按 Windows 键 + R 然后输入msconfig并按回车键进入系统配置。(System Configuration.)
2.在常规选项卡上，选择选择性启动( Selective Startup)，并确保未选中“加载启动项(load startup items)”选项。
3.导航到“服务(Services)”选项卡并选中“隐藏所有 Microsoft 服务”框。(Hide all Microsoft services.)“
4.下一步，单击禁用所有(Disable all)这将禁用所有其他剩余服务。
5.重新启动您的PC检查问题是否仍然存在。
6.完成故障排除后，请务必撤消上述步骤才能正常启动PC。
方法四：运行 MemTest86+
运行Memtest，因为它消除了所有可能的损坏内存异常，并且它比内置内存测试更好，因为它在Windows环境之外运行。
注意：(Note:)开始之前，请确保您可以访问另一台计算机，因为您需要将软件下载并刻录到光盘或USB闪存驱动器。运行Memtest(Memtest)时最好让计算机过夜，因为这肯定需要一些时间。
1.将USB闪存驱动器连接到您的工作 PC。
2.下载并安装Windows Memtest86 USB Key 自动安装程序(Windows Memtest86 Auto-installer for USB Key)。
3.右键单击下载的图像文件，然后选择“在此处提取(Extract here)”选项。
4.解压后，打开文件夹并运行Memtest86+ USB Installer。
5.选择插入的USB驱动器来刻录MemTest86软件（这将擦除USB中的所有内容）。
6.完成上述过程后，将USB插入出现(USB) Windows 内核事件 ID 41 错误( Windows Kernel event ID 41 error.)的 PC 。
7. 重新启动您的 PC 并确保选择了从USB闪存驱动器启动。
8.Memtest86 将开始测试系统中的内存损坏。
9.如果您通过了所有 8 个阶段的测试，那么您可以确定您的记忆工作正常。
10.如果某些步骤不成功，那么Memtest86会发现内存损坏，这意味着您的Windows 内核(Windows Kernel)事件ID 41错误是由于内存损坏/损坏造成的。
11.为了修复 Windows 内核事件 ID 41 错误(fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error)，如果发现坏内存扇区，您将需要更换您的RAM 。
方法5：修复安装Windows
这种方法是最后的手段，因为如果没有任何效果，那么这种方法肯定会修复您 PC 的所有问题。修复(Repair Install)仅使用就地升级来修复系统问题而不删除系统上存在的用户数据进行安装。因此，请按照本文查看如何轻松修复安装 Windows 10(How to Repair Install Windows 10 Easily)。
如果您仍然无法修复 Windows 内核(Fix Windows Kernel)事件ID 41错误，则可能是硬件(Hardware)问题而不是软件问题。在这种情况下，我的朋友，您必须寻求外部技术人员/专家的帮助。
如果您能够修复 Windows 内核事件 ID 41 错误(Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error)，但仍然对上述教程有一些疑问，请随时在评论部分询问他们。
Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error
Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error: This error occurs when the computer restarts unexpectedly or due to power failures. So when then computer boots up, a routine check is performed whether the system was shut down cleanly or not and If it was not shut down cleanly the Kernel event ID 41 error message is displayed.
Well, there is no stop code or Blue Screen Of Death (BSOD) with this error because Windows doesn’t exactly know why it restarted. And in this situation, it’s difficult to find the problem because we don’t exactly know the cause of the error, so what we have to troubleshoot system/software process which can cause this error and fix it.
There can be a slim chance that it might not be related to Software at all and in that case you need to check for a faulty PSU or power input. An underpowered or failing power supply may also cause this issue. Once you are sure or at least have checked all the above-mentioned point then only try the below-listed steps.
Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error
Method 1: Run System File Checker (SFC) and Check Disk (CHKDSK)
1.Again go to command prompt using the method 1, just click on command prompt in the Advanced options screen.
2.Type the following command in cmd and hit enter after each one:
sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windows
chkdsk c: /r
Note: Make sure you use the drive letter where Windows is currently installed
3.Exit the command prompt and restart your PC.
Method 2: Change the URL in the DeviceMetadataServiceURL
1.Press Windows Key + R then type regedit and hit enter to open Registry Editor.
2.Now navigate to the following path in the Registry Editor:
Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Device Metadata
Note: if you can’t find the above path then Press Ctrl + F3 (Find) then type DeviceMetadataServiceURL and hit Find.
3.Once you have found the above path double click on the DeviceMetadataServiceURL (in the right pane).
4.Make sure to replace the value of the above key to:
http://dmd.metaservices.microsoft.com/dms/metadata.svc
5.Click Ok and close the Registry Editor. This should Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error, if not then continue.
Method 3: Clean boot your system
1.Press Windows Key + R then type msconfig and hit enter to System Configuration.
2.On General tab, choose Selective Startup and under it make sure the option “load startup items” is unchecked.
3.Navigate to the Services tab and checkmark the box that says “Hide all Microsoft services.“
4.Next, click Disable all which would disable all the other remaining services.
5.Restart your PC check if the problem persists or not.
6.After you had finish troubleshooting make sure to undo the above steps in order to start your PC normally.
Method 4: Run MemTest86+
Run Memtest as it eliminates all the possible exceptions of corrupted memory and it’s better than the built-in memory test as it runs outside the Windows environment.
Note: Before starting, make sure you have access to another computer as you will need to download and burn the software to the disc or USB flash drive. It’s best to leave the computer overnight when running Memtest as it sure likely to takes some time.
1.Connect a USB flash drive to your working PC.
2.Download and install Windows Memtest86 Auto-installer for USB Key.
3.Right-click on the downloaded image file and select “Extract here” option.
4.Once extracted, open the folder and run the Memtest86+ USB Installer.
5.Choose your plugged in USB drive to burn the MemTest86 software (This will erase all the content from your USB).
6.Once the above process is finished, insert the USB to the PC which is giving the Windows Kernel event ID 41 error.
7.Restart your PC and make sure boot from USB flash drive is selected.
8.Memtest86 will begin testing for memory corruption in your system.
9.If you have passed all the 8 phases of the test then you can be sure that your memory is working correctly.
10.If some of the steps were unsuccessful then Memtest86 will find memory corruption which means that your Windows Kernel event ID 41 error is because of bad/corrupt memory.
11.In order to fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error, you will need to replace your RAM if bad memory sectors are found.
Method 5: Repair Install Windows
This method is the last resort because if nothing works out then this method will surely repair all problems with your PC. Repair Install just using an in-place upgrade to repair issues with the system without deleting user data present on the system. So follow this article to see How to Repair Install Windows 10 Easily.
If you are still not able to Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error then it might a Hardware problem instead of a software one. And in that case my friend you have to take an external technician/expert help.
And if you were able to Fix Windows Kernel event ID 41 error but still have some queries regarding the above tutorial then please feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.
