笔记本电脑是为便携而设计的，但不是为了挨打。如果您进行地质实地调查、在建筑工地工作或从事其他让您置身于自然环境中的工作，您需要一台“坚固耐用”的笔记本电脑。
坚固的计算机旨在承受可能摧毁其他机器的惩罚。它们专为承受极端温度而设计，包括防泼溅键盘(spill-resistant keyboards)，并具有额外的安全功能，可让它们在另一台计算机可能损坏后仍能继续工作很长时间。
适用于恶劣环境的最佳坚固型笔记本电脑(Best Rugged Laptops for Tough Environments)
这些是市场上最好的坚固型笔记本电脑和半坚固型笔记本电脑。
Panasonic Toughbook G2是最受欢迎的坚固型笔记本电脑之一。它不仅是一款二合一触摸屏电脑/平板电脑，而且还具有保护内部组件的镁合金底盘，以及保护其免受跌落的外部保险杠。
凭借 18.5 小时的电池续航时间，Toughbook G2将继续工作，只要您这样做。它支持高达 1 TB 的固态硬盘和可选的 i7 CPU。每台 Toughbook(Every Toughbook)都预先配备了强大的安全功能和防病毒软件。此外，它还包括：
- Windows 10 64 位
- 512GB 固态硬盘
- 16GB 内存
- 前后摄像头
- Wi-Fi、蓝牙和4G LTE 连接(4G LTE connectivity)
戴尔 Latitude Extreme 7424(Dell Latitude Extreme 7424)是目前最坚固的笔记本电脑之一。它可以抵抗高达 6 英尺的冲击，并具有IP65耐候等级，这意味着它不会完全、长时间地浸入水中。此外，QuadCool热管理意味着它甚至可以在最热的环境中运行。
Dell Latitude的基本型号包括第 8代 Intel Core(Gen Intel Core) i5 处理器（但您可以选择升级到Intel Core i7）、集成显卡和高达 8 GB 的RAM。戴尔 Latitude(Dell Latitude)还包括：
- 热插拔电池可继续使用
- 高达 4TB 的存储空间
- 1000 尼特防眩光显示屏，可在阳光直射下使用
- 手套和笔触兼容性
- 背光键盘
- 可选指纹读取器
联想 ThinkPad 13(Lenovo ThinkPad 13)的设计与该系列的粉丝们熟悉和喜爱的设计相同，但它通过了MIL-STD-810G标准认证。笔记本电脑的设计可承受船舶行驶引起的机械冲击和振动。在高达 140 度和低至 -13 度的温度下，它们的额定湿度也高达 98%。
此外，笔记本电脑还经过测试，可承受一周的太阳辐射并在 15,000 英尺高空运行。它们甚至经过测试可用于常见类型的真菌。如果出现问题，ThinkPad 13包括在 160 多个国家/地区有效的全球保修。这是一台坚固耐用的机器，重量仅为 3.17 磅，电池续航时间长达 11 小时，此外：
- 13.3英寸显示屏
- 高达 512 GB 固态硬盘
- 高达 32 GB 内存
- 720p 相机
- 多个端口
- 英特尔高清显卡
Toughbook 55被认为是半坚固的笔记本电脑，而不是坚固的笔记本电脑。这意味着它是一款耐用的笔记本电脑，但比成熟的“坚固耐用”选项便宜。得益于可选的第二块电池以及易于携带的手柄，Toughbook 55 可提供长达 38 小时的电池续航时间。(Toughbook 55)它已经过军用标准测试，并具有IP53镁合金框架。
Toughbook 55的不同之处在于它包括六个用户可升级的内存、存储、键盘扩展区域和三个xPAK区域。与其他此类笔记本电脑相比，这允许根据具体情况进行更多的定制。除此之外，它还具有：
- 14英寸屏幕尺寸
- 可选四核处理器
- 三年质保
- 众多端口，包括以太网
华硕 Chromebook(Asus Chromebook)严格来说并不像此列表中的其他笔记本电脑那样坚固耐用，但它有两件事是其他人没有的：经济实惠和便携性。大多数坚固耐用的平板电脑和笔记本电脑，尤其是那些具有军用级保护的笔记本电脑，往往很重且价格昂贵(prohibitively expensive)。华硕 Chromebook(Asus Chromebook)仅售 350 美元，但配有橡胶缓冲垫和防泼溅键盘。
华硕 Chromebook(Asus Chromebook)具有 12 小时的电池寿命和全高清触摸屏。内置网络摄像头使其非常适合视频会议。不幸的是，它只有一个集成的GPU，但它足以在旅途中进行轻量级工作。它也有：
- 两个 USB-C 端口
- 两个 USB-A 端口
- MicroSD 读卡器
- 1 年免费 Google 云存储
如果您是一位忙碌的游戏玩家，并且需要一款能够承受比普通笔记本电脑更多滥用的游戏笔记本电脑，那么(gaming laptop)华硕 Tuf Gaming A15(ASUS Tuf Gaming A15)笔记本电脑是您的最佳选择。它包括Microsoft Windows 10、AMD Ryzen 7处理器和NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti。该机器具有玩几乎任何游戏而不会丢失帧所需的规格。
此外，一组双风扇将保持低温，而电池将提供长达 8.7 小时的网页浏览或 12.3 小时的视频播放。如果你要玩游戏，你会想找一个电源插座。最重要的是，华硕 Tuf(ASUS Tuf)包括：
- 15.6英寸IPS显示屏
- 512GB 固态硬盘
- 军用级耐用性
- RJ45 以太网和 HDMI 2.0b 端口
苹果呢？(What About Apple?)
Apple用户并没有真正“坚固”的笔记本电脑，但如果您希望留在 macOS 生态系统中，您可以在亚马逊(Amazon)上寻找各种坚固的外壳，这些外壳可以保护您的Macbook免受跌落和溢出。
坚固的笔记本电脑倾向于使用SSD(SSDs)而不是硬盘驱动器，因为它们会受到振动。大多数这些笔记本电脑在亚马逊(Amazon)上是找不到的；它们必须直接从制造商处订购，因为它们通常被认为是专用机器。它们的功能使它们几乎适用于任何应用程序，无论您是在寻找商务笔记本电脑还是要存放在卡车中的防水主力。
6 Best Rugged Laptops for Tough Environments
Laptops are designed for portability, but not to take a beating. If you perform geological field surveys, work on construction sites, or have another job that plаces you out in the elements, yоu nеed a “rugged” laptop.
Rugged computers are designed to withstand punishment that would destroy other machines. They’re built to withstand extreme temperatures, include spill-resistant keyboards, and have additional safety features that let them continue working long after a different computer might have broken.
Best Rugged Laptops for Tough Environments
These are the best rugged laptops and semi-rugged laptops on the market.
The Panasonic Toughbook G2 is one of the most popular rugged laptops. Not only is it a two-in-one touchscreen computer/tablet, but it has a magnesium-alloy chassis that protects the interior components, as well as bumpers around the exterior to protect it from falls.
With an 18.5-hour battery life, the Toughbook G2 will keep working as long as you do. It supports up to a 1 TB solid-state drive and an optional i7 CPU. Every Toughbook comes pre-equipped with robust security features and antivirus software. In addition, it also includes:
- Windows 10 64-bit
- 512GB SSD
- 16GB RAM
- Front and rear cameras
- Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and 4G LTE connectivity
The Dell Latitude Extreme 7424 is one of the toughest laptops out there. It can resist impacts from up to six feet and has an IP65 weather-resistance rating, which means it will be safe from anything short of complete, prolonged immersion in water. In addition, the QuadCool thermal management means it can operate even in the hottest environments.
The base model of the Dell Latitude includes an 8th Gen Intel Core i5 processor (but you can choose to upgrade to an Intel Core i7), an integrated graphics card, and up to 8 GB of RAM. The Dell Latitude also includes:
- Hot-swappable batteries for continued use
- Up to 4TB of storage
- 1000-nit, anti-glare display for use in direct sunlight
- Glove- and pen-touch compatibility
- Backlit keyboard
- Optional fingerprint reader
The Lenovo ThinkPad 13 has the same design that fans of the lineup have come to know and love, yet it is certified under MIL-STD-810G standards. The laptops are designed to withstand mechanical shock and vibrations caused by running ships. They are also rated up to 98% humidity at temperatures up to 140 degrees and as low as -13 degrees.
In addition, the laptops are tested to withstand a week of solar radiation and for operation at 15,000 feet. They’re even tested for use around common types of fungus. Should something go wrong, the ThinkPad 13 includes a worldwide warranty valid in more than 160 countries. It’s a tough machine that remains lightweight at just 3.17 pounds with a battery life of up to 11 hours, as well as:
- 13.3-inch display
- Up to 512 GB SSD
- Up to 32 GB RAM
- A 720p camera
- Multiple ports
- Intel HD graphics
The Toughbook 55 is considered a semi-rugged laptop rather than a rugged laptop. This means that it’s a durable laptop but less expensive than the full-blown “rugged extreme” options. The Toughbook 55 offers up to 38 hours of battery life thanks to an optional second battery, as well as an easy-carry handle. It’s tested to military standards and has an IP53 magnesium alloy frame.
What sets the Toughbook 55 apart is that it includes six user-upgradeable expansion areas for memory, storage, keyboard, and three xPAK areas. This allows for far more customization on a case-by-case basis than other laptops of this type. On top of all of this, it features:
- 14-inch screen size
- Optional quad-core processor
- Three-year warranty
- Numerous ports, including Ethernet
The Asus Chromebook isn’t strictly a rugged laptop like others on this list, but it has two things going for it that others don’t: affordability and portability. Most rugged tablets and laptops, especially those with military-grade protection, tend to be heavy and prohibitively expensive. The Asus Chromebook is only $350 but comes with rubber bumpers and a spill-resistant keyboard.
The Asus Chromebook has a 12-hour battery life and a full HD touchscreen. A built-in webcam makes it perfect for video conferencing. Unfortunately, it only has an integrated GPU, but it’s sufficient for lightweight work while on the go. It also has:
- Two USB-C ports
- Two USB-A ports
- MicroSD card reader
- 1-year free Google cloud storage
If you’re a gamer on the go and need a gaming laptop that can withstand more abuse than the average laptop, the ASUS Tuf Gaming A15 laptop is your best option. It includes Microsoft Windows 10, an AMD Ryzen 7 processor, and an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 Ti. The machine has the specs needed to play almost any game without losing frames.
In addition, a set of dual-fans will keep the temperature down, while the battery will give up to 8.7 hours of web browsing or 12.3 hours of video playback. If you’re going to game, you’ll want to find a power outlet. On top of that, the ASUS Tuf includes:
- 15.6-inch IPS display
- 512GB SSD
- Military-grade durability
- RJ45 Ethernet and HDMI 2.0b ports
What About Apple?
There aren’t really “rugged” laptops for Apple users, but you can look on Amazon for various rugged cases that will keep your Macbook protected from falls and spills if you prefer to remain in the macOS ecosystem.
Rugged laptops tend towards SSDs rather than hard drives due to the vibrations they suffer. Most of these laptops you won’t find on Amazon; they have to be ordered directly from the manufacturer, as they’re typically considered specialty machines. Their functionality makes them suited to almost any application, whether you’re looking for a business laptop or a water-resistant workhorse to keep in your truck.
