Windows 11/10 也有蓝屏死机(Blue Screen of Death)( BSOD ) 或停止错误屏幕(Stop Error screen)，当您处于某些事情的中间、启动时升级操作系统或只是在您的 PC 上工作时会出现。虽然有些人面临黑屏(Black Screen)问题，但有些人面临BSOD问题。我们采用每种情况并解释每种情况下要做什么。
(Blue Screens)Windows 10/8中的蓝屏很简单，不显示停止错误(Stop Error)信息。您可能必须强制 Windows 显示停止错误详细信息。
解决蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机(Death)错误的第一步是什么
Windows 11/10中的BSOD(BSODs)或停止(Stop) 错误(Errors)似乎更好、更人性化、更易于使用。但他们没有提供很多细节。您必须强制您的操作系统在 Windows 中显示 Stop Error 信息。
如何修复Windows 11/10中的蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机(Death)错误
Windows 11/10中修复蓝屏(Blue Screen)错误的常见故障排除步骤如下：
- 查看系统还原(System Restore)是否可以解决此问题。
- 运行您的防病毒和反间谍软件以及您的 PC Junk/Registry Cleaner。
- 运行 Windows 检查磁盘实用程序。
- 检查您是否进行了任何软件或硬件更改或修改。
- 在大多数情况下，软件是受害者，而不是导致 BSOD 的原因。所以不排除硬件问题。可能是硬盘损坏、物理RAM有缺陷、 (RAM)CPU芯片过热或其他任何原因！
- 检查您是否可以在错误详细信息中看到驱动程序的名称。如果可以，那么只需禁用、删除该驱动程序或将其回滚到早期版本即可帮助解决该问题。网络(Network)接口卡、磁盘控制器和视频适配器(Video Adapters)通常是罪魁祸首。
- 检查你的记忆。使用 Windows内存诊断工具(Memory Diagnostic Tool)。转到控制面板并在(Control Panel)搜索(Search)框中键入“内存” 。在管理工具(Tools)下，单击诊断计算机的内存问题(Memory Problems)。在此处显示的Windows 内存诊断工具(Windows Memory Diagnostics Tool)中，选择其中一个选项。
- 仔细检查您的系统BIOS系统或主板的制造商是否提供更新？仔细检查BIOS文档；(BIOS)将所有BIOS(BIOS)选项重置为其默认值有时可以解决因过度调整而导致的问题。
- 检查系统资源是否不足？有时，磁盘空间(Disk Space)或RAM的严重短缺会导致蓝屏死机。
- 检查系统文件是否已损坏？
- 在安全模式下(Safe Mode)工作，因为只有核心驱动程序和服务被激活。如果您的系统以安全模式(Safe Mode)启动但不正常，您很可能有问题的驱动程序。尝试在安全模式下运行(Safe Mode)设备管理器(Device Manager)并卸载最有可能的嫌疑人。或者在安全模式下运行(Safe Mode)系统还原(System Restore)。
这些是一些基本技巧，可帮助您在不同情况下修复Windows 10中的蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机。(Death)本指南将帮助您了解、分析和解决 Windows 蓝屏死机(understand, analyze and troubleshoot Windows Blue Screen of Death)、停止错误(Stop Errors)、错误代码(Error Codes)、错误检查(Bug Check)错误、系统崩溃错误、系统故障、Windows 10/8/7中的内核错误崩溃。
如果您需要演练，请查看在线 Windows 10 蓝屏疑难解答是否可以帮助您。
注意(NOTE)：如果能正常登录就好了；否则，您必须启动进入安全模式(boot into Safe Mode)，进入高级启动选项屏幕(Advanced Startup options screen)，或使用安装媒体启动(use the Installation Media to boot)才能执行这些说明。
(Blue Screen)升级到Windows 11/10时出现蓝屏死机(Death)
从Windows 8.1或Windows 7升级到Windows 10或从(Windows 10)Windows(Windows 10) 10 升级到Windows 11 时，您可能会遇到BSOD。通常，这会由于BIOS设置而发生。在某些情况下，错误可能是由于安装程序的下载损坏所致。
如果升级时出现蓝屏(Blue Screen)死机(Death)，安装程序会将您带回原始操作系统。从那里，您必须再次运行升级安装程序。您不会被安装一半的Windows 11/10卡住。但是安装文件将在您的 C: Drive 上，您需要在再次运行升级之前清理这些文件。您必须删除Windows文件夹下Software Distribution 文件夹(Software Distribution folder)中的所有文件。您还必须从C Drive中删除(C Drive)Windows~BT文件夹。
删除这些文件后，进入BIOS （启动时按DEL ）并启用(DEL)UEFI Boot，然后再次尝试升级。最好使用微软提供的安装介质( installation media provided by Microsoft )进行升级。就地升级需要太多时间，并且可能再次导致问题。只需转到您的原始操作系统即可。然后从您创建的安装媒体运行Setup.exe。它应该可以帮助您在升级到Windows 11/10时绕过BSOD。
(Blue Screen)启动(Booting)Windows 11/10时蓝屏死机(Death)
启动Windows 10(Windows 10)时有两种情况。在第一种情况下，您可以访问桌面，而在第二种情况下，蓝屏死机(Blue Screen)甚至(Death)不会让您访问桌面，并且您会陷入计算机重启的循环中。
出现BSOD(BSOD)的主要原因是：
- 某些Windows驱动程序导致冲突或
- 一些Windows 更新(Update)出错了。如果后者是原因，您必须删除并阻止导致更新蓝屏(Blue Screen)的更新(Update)。
如果您可以访问桌面，请转到“设置”(Settings)，然后转到“ Windows 更新(Windows Updates)” 。单击(Click)高级(Advanced)，然后单击查看已安装的更新(View Installed Updates)。查看更新的日期并删除在出现BSOD(BSOD)之后安装的更新。如果删除更新可以解决问题，请阻止更新自行重新安装。
如果问题是驱动程序更新，您需要查看最近是否安装了任何驱动程序。该过程与上述相同。您将在Installed Updates中看到驱动程序更新。但删除更新后，我建议您阻止(block automatic driver updates)来自Microsoft的自动驱动程序更新。使用允许您选择驱动程序版本的第三方工具会更好。这样你玩起来会更安全。
阅读(Read)：如何找到导致 Windows 蓝屏的驱动程序？
蓝屏(BSOD)重启循环阻止访问桌面
如果您陷入蓝屏死机重启循环(Blue Screen of Death reboot loop)，Windows 11/10 将在一段时间后自动进入修复模式。(Repair)从那里，使用系统还原(System Restore)工具来解决问题。单击(Click)系统还原(System Restore)并在开始获取BSOD之前选择一个日期/点。系统还原会将您的计算机还原到以前的某个时间，从而删除(System Restore)Windows 更新(Windows Update)对您的计算机所做的任何更改。它不会影响您的文件。
(Blue Screen)Windows 11/10上工作时出现蓝屏死机(Death)
原因也可能是Windows 更新(Windows Update)、设备驱动程序更新或最近安装的硬件。为确保更新是原因，请使用上述方法隔离问题更新，然后阻止它。
如果您最近安装了任何硬件，请关闭计算机并移除硬件。然后启动并转到设备管理器(Device Manager)（WinKey+Break）。如果硬件仍然在那里列出，请将其卸载。重新启动(Reboot)以查看问题是否已解决。
有用的资源：(Useful resource: )Windows 错误检查或停止错误代码列表。
阅读(Read)：紫色，棕色，黄色，红色，绿色死亡屏幕解释。
How to fix Blue Screen of Death error in Windows 11/10
Windows 11/10 too has the Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) or Stop Error screen that appears when you are in the middle of something, upgrading the operating system when booting or simply working on your PC. While some are facing the Black Screen problem, a few are facing BSOD problems. We take each scenario and explain what to do in each case.
Blue Screens in Windows 10/8 are simple and do not display Stop Error information. You may have to force Windows to display Stop Error details.
What is the first step to take to resolve a Blue Screen of Death error
The BSODs or Stop Errors in Windows 11/10 appear to be better and more user-friendly and easier on the eyes. But they don’t give many details. You have to force your OS to display Stop Error information in Windows.
How to fix Blue Screen of Death error in Windows 11/10
The common troubleshooting steps to fix Blue Screen errors in Windows 11/10 to be followed are:
- See if a System Restore can resolve this issue.
- Run your anti-virus and anti-spyware and your PC Junk/Registry Cleaner.
- Run the Windows Check Disk Utility.
- Check if you’ve made any software or hardware change or modification.
- In most cases, the software is the victim and not the cause of BSOD’s. So don’t rule out hardware problems. It could be damaged hard disks, defective physical RAM, overheated CPU chips or anything else!
- Check if you can see a driver’s name in the error details. If you can, then simply disabling, removing, or rolling back that driver to an earlier version can help solve that problem. Network interface cards, disk controllers, and Video Adapters are the culprits, most often.
- Check your memory. Use the Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool. Go to Control Panel and type “memory” in the Search box. Under Administrative Tools, click Diagnose Your Computer’s Memory Problems. In the Windows Memory Diagnostics Tool, shown here, select one of the options.
- Check your system BIOS carefully Is an update available from the manufacturer of the system or motherboard? Check the BIOS documentation carefully; resetting all BIOS options to their defaults can sometimes resolve an issue caused by over tweaking.
- Check if you are low on system resources? Sometimes a critical shortage of Disk Space or RAM can cause BSOD’s.
- Check if a system file has been damaged?
- Work in Safe Mode, as only the core drivers and services are activated. If your system starts in Safe Mode but not normally, you very likely have a problem driver. Try running Device Manager in Safe Mode and uninstalling the most likely suspect. Or run System Restore in Safe Mode.
These are some basic tips to help you fix Blue Screen of Death in Windows 10 under different scenarios. This guide will help you understand, analyze and troubleshoot Windows Blue Screen of Death, Stop Errors, Error Codes, Bug Check errors, system crash errors, system fault, kernel error crashes in Windows 10/8/7.
If you need a walkthrough, see if the Online Windows 10 Blue Screen Troubleshooter will help you.
NOTE: If you can log in normally, good; else you will have to boot into Safe Mode, enter the Advanced Startup options screen, or use the Installation Media to boot to be able to carry out these instructions.
Blue Screen of Death when upgrading to Windows 11/10
When upgrading to Windows 10 from Windows 8.1 or Windows 7, or to Windows 11 from Windows 10, you may face BSOD. Normally, this would happen due to BIOS settings. In some cases, the error could be due to a corrupted download of the installer.
If you get the Blue Screen Of Death when upgrading, the installer will take you back to the original operating system. From there, you have to run the upgrade installer again. You will not be stuck with a half-installed Windows 11/10. But installation files will be there on your C: Drive that you’d need to clean before running the upgrade again. You will have to delete all files in the Software Distribution folder under the Windows folder. You will also have to remove the Windows~BT folder from C Drive.
After deleting these files, go to the BIOS (press DEL while booting up) and enable UEFI Boot before trying to upgrade again. It would be better if you use the installation media provided by Microsoft to upgrade. The in-place upgrade takes too much time and might again cause a problem. Just go to your original operating system. Then run Setup.exe from the installation media you created. It should help you get around BSOD while upgrading to Windows 11/10.
Blue Screen of Death while Booting Windows 11/10
There are two scenarios when booting Windows 10. In the first scenario, you can access the desktop while in the second, the Blue Screen of Death won’t even let you reach the desktop, and you are stuck in a loop of computer restarts.
The main reasons why BSOD appears are:
- Some Windows driver cause conflict or
- Some Windows Updates have gone wrong. If the latter is the reason, you have to remove and block the update that caused the Blue Screen of Update.
If you can access the desktop, go to Settings and then Windows Updates. Click on Advanced and then on View Installed Updates. See the date of the updates and remove the ones installed on the date after which, the BSOD is appearing. If removing the updates fixes the problem, block the update from reinstalling itself.
If the problem is a driver update, you need to see if any drivers were installed lately. The process is the same as above. You will see driver updates in Installed Updates. But after removing the update, I suggest you block automatic driver updates from Microsoft. Using a third-party tool that allows you to select the driver version is better. That way you will be playing it safer.
Read: How to find which Driver is causing the Blue Screen on Windows?
BSOD reboot loop prevents access to Desktop
If you are stuck in a Blue Screen of Death reboot loop, Windows 11/10 will automatically go into the Repair mode after a while. From there, use the System Restore facility to fix the issue. Click on System Restore and select a date/point before you started getting BSOD. System Restore will restore your computer to a prior time, removing any changes made to your computer by Windows Update. It will not affect your files.
Blue Screen of Death while working on Windows 11/10
The causes can again be a Windows Update, a device driver update, or recently installed hardware. To make sure the updates are the reason, use the method explained above to isolate the problem update and then block it.
If you installed any hardware recently, shut down your computer and remove the hardware. Then boot and go to Device Manager (WinKey+Break). If the hardware is still listed there, uninstall it. Reboot to see if the issue is fixed.
Useful resource: List of Windows Bug Check or Stop Error Codes.
Read: Purple, Brown, Yellow, Red, Green Screen of Death explained.
