有大量软件可以备份和恢复 Windows 10 上的驱动程序^{(backup, and restore drivers on Windows 10)}。但是，如果您正在寻找便携的东西，并且您可以随身携带，或者将其上传到您的云中以在任何 PC 上使用它，请查看 DriverBackup。这款便携式Windows 驱动程序^{(Windows Driver)}备份软件提供恢复、删除、命令行选项和自动恢复等功能。

DriverBackup Windows 驱动程序备份^{(DriverBackup Windows Driver Backup)}软件

该程序提供了所有驱动程序的谨慎视图，包括第三方驱动程序。您可以选择要备份的驱动程序和跳过的驱动程序。该视图类似于设备管理器^{(Device Manager)}。您还可以选择过滤并仅对第三方^{( only third party)}或仅 OEM 进行选择性备份。^{(only OEM.)}大多数情况下，Windows会安装通常的驱动程序，因此备份选择性驱动程序是有意义的。

在备份^(Backup)期间，您可以选择完全可移植性^{(Full portability)}。此按钮选择与备份和恢复完全兼容的设备。同样，如果您想备份带有数字签名的驱动程序^{(backup drivers with a digital signature)}，您也可以这样做。 

首次使用时，单击“开始备份^{(Start Backup)}”按钮。这将允许您选择备份的路径、添加描述、命名备份文件、日期格式等。

您在这里有两个选择：

• Allow DriverBackup! to overwrite files: 如果需要，这将允许您覆盖备份路径中的文件。否则，程序会引发错误。
• Generate a file for auto-restoration：该选项应该用于生成可执行文件，用于自动驱动程序的恢复。这些文件包括在可移动设备中启用自动运行的批处理文件“Restore.bat”和“Autorun.inf”。

DriverBackup的特点：

• 备份和恢复 Windows 驱动程序
• 从离线或非引导系统备份驱动程序
• 如果您丢失了驱动程序并且不了解硬件，未知设备识别会派上用场。
• ^(Command)带有集成命令行生成器的命令行开关
• 兼容64位系统
• 自动生成用于驱动程序恢复的自动运行文件。这在您创建DVD或自动运行 USB^{(Autorun USB)}驱动器以在 PC 上安装软件时很有用。

使用有效的 Windows 安装从硬盘备份^{(Backup from Hard disk with valid Windows Installation)}

这是该软件的一个有趣功能，它可以从离线系统备份驱动程序。它需要的是有效的Windows安装。它声称可以与Windows 7和旧版本一起使用，但我认为它也可以与Windows 10一起使用。

从备份恢复^{(Restoring from Backup)}相当简单。您需要将其指向备份，它将开始一一还原。

总的来说，它是一个很好的软件，主要是因为它的可移植性和过滤器选项。我可以将它与备份文件一起保存在云端，并在发现某些驱动程序有问题时随时恢复 PC。从sourceforge.net 下载。^{(sourceforge.net.)}

DriverBackup is a portable Driver Backup software for Windows PC

There are tons of software available that can backup, and restore drivers on Windows 10. However, if you are looking for something which is portable, and you can just carry it along, or upload it your cloud to use it on any PC, lets check out DriverBackup. This portable Windows Driver backup software offers features like restoration, removal, command line options, and automatic restorations.

DriverBackup Windows Driver Backup software

The program offers a discreet view of all the drivers, including the third party drivers. You can choose which drivers to back up, and which to skip. The view is similar to the Device Manager. You can also choose to filter and do a selective backup of only third party or only OEM. Most of the time Windows will install the usual driver, so backing up selective drivers make sense.

During Backup, you can choose to select Full portability. This button select devices that are totally compatible with backup and restore. Similarly, if you want to backup drivers with a digital signature, you can do that as well. 

When using it for the first time, click on the Start Backup button. This will allow you to choose the path of the backup, add a description, name the backup file, date format, and so on.

You have two options here:

• Allow DriverBackup! to overwrite files: This will let you overwrite files in the backup path if required. Otherwise, the program raises an error.
• Generate a file for auto-restoration: This option should be used to generate executable files for automatic drivers’ restoration. These files include a batch file “Restore.bat” and “Autorun.inf” that enables autorun in removable devices.

Features of DriverBackup:

• Backup & restore of Windows drivers
• Drivers’ backup from offline or non-booting system
• Unknown device recognition which comes in handy if you have lost drivers, and have no idea about the hardware.
• Command line switches with integrated command line builder
• Compatible with 64 bit systems
• Automatic generation of autorun files for drivers’ restoration. This is useful when you are creating a DVD or Autorun USB drive to install the software on the PC.

Backup from Hard disk with valid Windows Installation

This is an interesting feature of this software which can backup drivers from an offline system. What it needs is a valid Windows installation. It claims to work with Windows 7 and older version, but I think it works with Windows 10 as well.

Restoring from Backup is fairly simple. You need to point it to the backup, and it will start restoring them one by one.

Overall it’s a good software, mostly because of portability, and filter option. I can keep it on the cloud along with the backup file, and restore PC anytime I find some driver has issues. Download it from sourceforge.net.

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