您可能已经听说过免费的FTP 软件(free FTP software)FileZilla。在本教程中,我将告诉您如何使用FileZilla(FileZilla)安装这个免费软件的服务器和客户端版本,并在两台Windows PC之间安装网络。
如果您想传输文件,客户端版本会有所帮助。(Client)如果您想让文件可供其他人使用,您必须获取FileZilla的(FileZilla)服务器(Server)版。
在Windows(Windows) PC上安装 FileZilla 服务器
让我们从学习如何将 FileZilla 服务器安装到Windows PC 开始本教程。
从这里(here)(here)下载FileZilla Server的设置并打开可执行文件。
同意(Agree)所有并单击“下一步”。您将看到“选择组件”窗口。
在“启动设置”选项中,从下拉菜单中选择“作为服务安装,从(Install)Windows启动(默认)”,并在端口文本框中输入“ (Default)14147 ”。点击下一步”。
在下一个“启动(Startup)设置”窗口中,从下拉菜单中选择“如果用户登录则启动,适用于所有用户”,然后单击“下一步”。
现在程序将安装,当它显示设置完成时,您可以单击“关闭”。
这是安装FileZilla 服务器(FileZilla Server)的方法,现在我们将向您展示如何正确配置FTP服务器:
配置 FTP 服务器
单击(Click)“文件”,然后单击“连接(Connect)到服务器”。
将打开一个新窗口。检查设置是否与下图相同,然后单击“确定”。
现在点击“编辑”菜单,然后点击“设置”;将出现一个新窗口。
进行与下图相同的设置。
现在单击“被动模式设置”,然后单击“使用(Use)以下 IP:”单选按钮,然后在文本框中输入您自己的 IP 地址。
您可以从 whatismyip.com 或使用Google甚至在Windows 操作系统中(Windows OS)找到您的 IP(find out your IP)。
现在点击设置中的“确定”。
如果您正在制作公共FTP服务器,则可以启用自动禁止功能。
您已成功配置服务器,现在是时候将用户和组添加到该服务器了。
将用户和组添加到 FTP 服务器
在FileZilla服务器用户界面中,单击“编辑”菜单,然后单击“组”。
单击(Click)“添加”并命名组,例如,我添加了两个组。
在页面下方左侧选择“共享文件夹”,将文件夹添加到列表中,您可以为不同的组选择不同的权限。您可能会看到图像以获得正确的理解。
您的组已准备就绪,单击“确定”,它将保存您的设置。
现在在“编辑”菜单下单击“用户”。
使用与添加组相同的方法添加(Add)用户,例如我创建了三个用户。
现在您已经完成了FileZilla的服务器。现在是时候在FileZilla客户端上安装它了。
观看视频教程
在Windows(Windows) PC上安装 FileZilla 客户端
从这里(here)(here)下载FileZilla 客户端(FileZilla Client)。将其安装在客户的 PC 上。它的安装非常简单。
现在转到“文件”菜单,然后单击“站点管理器”。
在主机文本框中输入服务器 PC 的 IP 地址。并在端口文本框中输入“21”。休息(Rest),所有设置应与下图相同。
用户名和密码应该是您在服务器界面的用户中输入的其中之一。点击(Click)连接(Connect)。_
它将成功连接。但如果没有,请再次阅读本教程。
现在在左侧,您可以看到本地站点,在右侧,您可以看到远程站点。
您可以通过右键单击文件从服务器上传或下载任何文件。
就是这样。
我希望您发现本教程易于理解。
Setup Filezilla Server and Client: Screenshot and Video tutorial
Υou might have alrеady heard abоut FileZilla, a free FTP software. In this tutorial, I will tell you how to install the server and client editions of this free software and install networking between two Windows PCs, using FileZilla.
The Client edition will help if you want to transfer files. If you want to make files available for others, you have to get the Server edition of FileZilla.
Install FileZilla Server on to a Windows PC
Let us begin this tutorial by learning how to install the FileZilla Server on to a Windows PC.
Download the setup of FileZilla Server from here and open the executable file.
Agree to all and click “Next”. You will see the “Choose Components” window.
In the “Startup Settings” options select “Install as service, started with Windows (Default)” from the drop-down menu, and in the port text box write “14147”. Click “Next”.
In the next “Startup settings” window, select “Start if the user logs on, apply to all users” from the drop-down menu and click “Next”.
Now the program will install and when it shows that the setup is completed you may click “Close”.
This was how to install FileZilla Server and now we will show you how to configure your FTP server properly:
Configure FTP server
Click on “File” and then click on “Connect to server”.
A new window will open. Check whether the settings are the same as in the image below and after that click on “OK”.
Now click on the “Edit” menu and click on “Settings”; a new window will appear.
Make the settings the same as the image below.
Now click on “Passive mode settings” and then click on “Use the following IP:” radio button and in the text box, enter your own IP address.
You can find out your IP from whatismyip.com or by using Google or even natively in Windows OS.
Now click on “OK” in the settings.
You can enable the auto-ban feature if you are making a public FTP server.
You have successfully configured your server, now it is time to add users and groups to that server.
Add users and groups to FTP server
In the FileZilla server user interface, click on the “Edit” menu and then click on “Groups”.
Click on “Add” and name the group for e.g., I’ve added two groups.
On the left side under the page select “Shared Folder” and add folders to the list and you can select different permissions for different groups. You may see the image for proper understanding.
Your groups are ready, click on “OK” and it will save your settings.
Now under the “Edit” menu click on “Users”.
Add users by the same method you did so for adding groups, for e.g. I’ve made three users.
Now you are all done with the server of FileZilla. Now it is time to install that on a FileZilla client.
Watch the video tutorial
Install FileZilla Client on to Windows PC
Download FileZilla Client from here. Install it on your client’s PC. Its installation is very easy.
Now go to the “File” menu and click on “Site Manager”.
In the host text box enter the IP address of the server PC. And in the port text box enter “21”. Rest, all setting should be as same as in the image below.
The username and password should be one of them that you entered in the users in the server interface. Click on Connect.
It would connect successfully. But if it doesn’t, then go through the tutorial once again.
Now on the left side, you can see the local site and on the right side, you can see the remote sites.
You can upload or download any file from the server by right-clicking the file.
That’s it.
I hope you found the tutorial easy to understand.