毫无疑问，Cloudflare DNS服务是目前最快的服务之一，它比将网站解析为 IP 更进一步。它还涉及加密^(encryption)、隐私，现在Cloudflare提供家庭^(Family)特定的功能，可以自动过滤掉不良网站。在这篇文章中，我们将展示如何设置和使用Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 for Families。

面向家庭的Cloudflare 1.1.1.1^{(Cloudflare 1.1.1.1)}发布

如何为家庭设置Cloudflare 1.1.1.1

现在我们大多数人都在家工作，Cloudflare家庭^(Families)服务将提供很大帮助。它将确保保护隐私，优化效率，但与Cloudflare 1.1.1.1相比；它可以阻止或过滤内容。这里的首要任务是保护免受安全威胁，并防止他们的孩子访问成人内容。因此，它可能不是解决问题的最快服务，但它可以确保不妨碍坏事。在这篇文章中，我们来看看以下主题：

1. ^(IPv4)Cloudflare for Families的IPv4和IPv6地址
2. 路由器设置说明
3. Mac 安装说明
4. Windows 安装说明
5. Linux 安装说明

1] Cloudflare for Families的IPv4和IPv6地址

对于 IPv4 使用：

• 仅阻止恶意软件^{(Malware Blocking Only)}
  • 主 DNS：1.1.1.2
  • 辅助 DNS：1.0.0.2
• 恶意软件和成人内容^{(Malware and Adult Content)}
  • 主 DNS：1.1.1.3
  • 辅助 DNS：1.0.0.3

对于 IPv6 使用：

• 仅阻止恶意软件^{(Malware Blocking Only)}
  • 主 DNS：2606:4700:4700::1112
  • 辅助 DNS：2606:4700:4700::1002
• 恶意软件和成人内容^{(Malware and Adult Content)}
  • 主 DNS：2606:4700:4700::1113
  • 辅助 DNS：2606:4700:4700::1003

3]路由器设置说明

每个路由器都为您提供配置DNS，它适用于Static、Dynamic、PPPoE等。您需要弄清楚路由器上的Internet部分，并将^(Internet)DNS替换为Cloudflare Families DNS。

您的 ISP 可能为您提供了不同的服务，将其更改为任何其他已解析的DNS不会造成问题。相反，它加快了解析和访问网站的过程。

3] Mac设置说明

• 在Macbook^(Macbook)上使用  Command +空格键打开System Spotlight。
• 键入  System Preferences，然后打开Network > Advanced > DNS Tab
• 如果您有DNS配置，请记下它，然后将其删除。
• 添加 IPv4 或 IPv6 DNS
• 单击确定，然后应用。

4]Windows设置说明

• 右键单击^{(Right-click)}网络图标，然后单击打开网络^{(Open Network)}和Internet设置
• 单击更改适配器设置^{(Change Adapter Settings)}以打开网络^(Network)连接窗口
• 右键单击它，然后选择属性
• 选择Internet 协议版本 4^{(Internet Protocol Version 4)}或Internet 协议版本 4^{(Internet Protocol Version 4)}
• 单击属性。
• 添加^(Add)或替换为相应的 IP 地址。

5] Linux设置说明

• 导航^(Navigate)到System > Preferences > Network Connections > Wireless选项卡
• 选择Wi-Fi网络> Edit > IPv4或IPv6
• 添加 Cloudflare DNS IP 并应用

6]移动设置说明

如果您想在手机上使用它，则必须配置VPN部分，您可以在其中输入 IP 地址。

即将推出的功能^{(Features that are coming soon)}

Cloudflare还在开发另外两项功能，以使管理员能够轻松地管理家庭环境中的网站。他们是：

• 用于创建各个站点的特定白名单和黑名单的选项。
• 设置^(Set)网站类别被阻止的一天中的时间

也就是说，该功能现在并且可能有一些误报。例如，一些用户报告说家庭/成人需要一些调整，因为它会过滤掉YouTube视频，甚至破坏它。在这种情况下，建议使用 1.1.1.3 或 1.0.0.3，这将启用 Youtube的^(Youtube)安全搜索^(SafeSearch)功能。

如果您在使用网站时遇到问题，可以将它们报告^{(report them)}给Cloudflare 支持^{(Cloudflare Support)}。此外，他们还没有推出DOT URL^{(DOT URLs)}，它可以判断家庭 DNS^{(Family DNS)}的实施是否准确。因此，我们也会这样做。

我们希望Cloudflare尽快推出白名单和黑名单选项来管理网站。

您可以查看的其他 DNS 服务^{(Other DNS services you can check out)}：Comodo Secure DNS | 天使DNS | 开放DNS^(OpenDNS)。

How to setup and use Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 for Families

It goes without a doυbt that Cloudflare DNS service is one of the faѕtest services right now, and it goes one step bеyond resolving the website to IP. It is also abоut encryption, privacy, and now Cloudflare is offering Family specific features that automatically filters out bad sites. In this post, we will show how you can set up and use Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 for Families.

Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 for Families launched

How to setup Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 for Families

Now that most of us are working from home, Cloudflare service for Families is going to help a lot. It will make sure to safeguard privacy, optimize efficiency, but compared to Cloudflare 1.1.1.1; it can block or filter content. The priority here is to protect from security threats and can keep adult content from being accessed by their kids.  So it might not be the fastest service to resolve, but it’s going to make sure, bad things stay out of the way. In this post, we take a look at the following topics:

1. IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of Cloudflare for Families
2. Router Setup Instructions
3. Mac Setup Instructions
4. Windows Setup Instructions
5. Linux Setup Instructions

1] IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of Cloudflare for Families

For IPv4 use:

• Malware Blocking Only
  • Primary DNS: 1.1.1.2
  • Secondary DNS: 1.0.0.2
• Malware and Adult Content
  • Primary DNS: 1.1.1.3
  • Secondary DNS: 1.0.0.3

For IPv6 use:

• Malware Blocking Only
  • Primary DNS: 2606:4700:4700::1112
  • Secondary DNS: 2606:4700:4700::1002
• Malware and Adult Content
  • Primary DNS: 2606:4700:4700::1113
  • Secondary DNS: 2606:4700:4700::1003

3] Router Setup Instructions

Every router offers you to configure DNS, and it applies for Static, Dynamic, PPPoE, and others. You need to figure out the Internet section on your router and replace the DNS with Cloudflare Families DNS.

Your ISP might have offered you a different one, and changing it to any other DNS resolved doesn’t create a problem. Instead, it speeds up the process of resolving and accessing websites.

3] Mac Setup Instructions

• Open System Spotlight by using  Command + spacebar on your Macbook.
• Type  System Preferences, and open the Network > Advanced > DNS Tab
• If you have a DNS configure, note it, and delete it.
• Add the IPv4 or IPv6 DNS
• Click ok, and apply.

4] Windows Setup Instructions

• Right-click on the network icon, and click on Open Network and Internet settings
• Click on Change Adapter Settings to open the Network connection window
• Right-click on it, and select Properties
• Select Internet Protocol Version 4 or Internet Protocol Version 4
• Click Properties.
• Add or replace it with the respective IP address.

5] Linux Setup Instructions

• Navigate to System > Preferences > Network Connections > Wireless tab
• Select the Wi-Fi network > Edit > IPv4 or IPv6
• Add Cloudflare DNS IP and Apply

6] Mobile Setup Instructions

If you want to use it on your mobile, you will have to configure the VPN section where you can enter the IP address.

Features that are coming soon

Cloudflare is also working on two more features to make it easy for admins to manage websites for the home environment. They are:

• Options to create specific whitelists and blacklists of individual sites.
• Set the times of the day when the category of websites are blocked

That said, The feature is now and might have some false-positives. For example, a couple of users have reported that family/adult needs some tweaks as it filters out YouTube videos and even breaks it. In that case, it is suggested to use 1.1.1.3 or 1.0.0.3, which enables the SafeSearch feature from Youtube.

If you are having a problem with the website, you can report them to Cloudflare Support. Also, they are yet to roll out the DOT URLs, which can tell if the implementation of the Family DNS is accurate. So we will have for that as well.

We hope Cloudflare rolls out the option to whitelist and blacklist to manage websites soon.

Other DNS services you can check out: Comodo Secure DNS | Angel DNS | OpenDNS.

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