这是您在Windows 11/10设计和分析桥梁结构(design and analyze bridge structures)的指南。您可以使用专用软件在 PC 上轻松创建桥梁结构并对其进行分析。在本文中,我们将列出一些免费软件,您可以使用它们来设计安全的桥梁结构。这些软件特别有助于土木工程专业的学生和有抱负的土木工程师评估他们创建坚固桥梁结构的技能。但是,这些免费软件也可以专业使用,因为它们还提供详细的桥梁分析报告。
(Best)Windows 11/10最佳免费Bridge Design软件
以下是适用于Windows的免费(Windows)桥梁设计(Bridge Design)软件,可帮助您设计和分析桥梁(Bridge)结构:
- 桥梁设计师
- 桥联
- ACoBri
让我们详细讨论这些桥梁设计软件!
1]桥梁设计师
Bridge Designer是一款专用的免费软件,用于在(Bridge Designer)Windows 11/10上创建和分析桥梁结构。它是创建不同类型桥梁结构的简单但非常有效的软件。您可以设计一座桥梁并查看创建的桥梁结构的真实模拟。它显示不同的报告来分析您的桥梁。
以下是在Bridge Designer(Bridge Designer)中设计和分析桥梁结构的主要步骤:
- 下载并安装Bridge Designer。
- 打开 Bridge Designer 应用程序。
- 使用设计项目设置向导(Design Project Setup Wizard)创建新的桥梁结构。
- (Use)根据您的要求使用各种工具来编辑桥梁结构。
- 借助负载测试(Load Test)功能分析桥梁结构。
- 打印桥梁结构和分析结果。
现在让我们详细讨论上述步骤。
首先,您需要在 PC 上下载并安装Bridge Designer才能使用它。然后,启动其主界面。
现在,您需要创建一个新的桥梁结构,为此,请转到File > New Design选项。此选项将带您进入设计项目设置向导(Design Project Setup Wizard),您可以在其中阅读设计要求、输入当地比赛信息(如果适用)、选择甲板高度和支撑配置、选择甲板材料和卡车装载选项以及桥梁模板。您还可以输入包括桥梁设计师姓名和项目 ID 在内的信息。根据您的桥梁配置,它还显示总估计现场成本,包括开挖成本、甲板成本、桥台成本等。按完成(Finish)按钮以创建具有自定义桥梁配置的结构。
您还可以从一些示例桥梁设计中进行选择以开始使用。进入文件(File)菜单,点击打开样例设计(Open Sample Design)选项,你会看到各种样例设计,包括普拉特桁架设计、沃伦桁架设计、连续拱、悬索桥等。
接下来,您可以从“工具(Tools)”菜单将关节和成员添加到您的桥梁结构。您还可以从碳钢、高强度低合金钢和调质钢中选择一种材料类型。此外,它还允许您设置桥梁结构中添加元素的横截面类型和大小。
您可以从右侧面板查看包含材料类型、横截面、尺寸、压缩、张力等的成员列表。(Member List)此外,您还可以查看成员详细(Member Details)信息,包括屈服应力、弹性模量、质量密度、尺寸、单位成本等信息。
之后,您可以对创建的桥梁结构进行负载测试,以评估桥梁是否可以处理负载车辆或是否会倒塌。( perform a load test)为此,请转到Test > Load Test选项。然后它会告诉你你的桥是否稳定。此外,还显示了车辆通过桥梁的动画,以描绘真实世界的模拟。
如果您的桥梁结构设计不正确并且包含一些错误,它将在负载测试结果中显示您的结构模型不稳定。(Your structure model is unstable)它还显示了模型中存在的错误,您需要更正这些错误以使您的桥梁设计稳定。
您可以使用桥梁设计的不同统计数据查看负载测试结果(Load Test Results),包括张力(Tension Force)、张力强度(Tension Strength)、张力状态(Tension Status)、压缩力(Compression Force)、压缩强度(Compression Strength)、压缩状态(Compression Status)等等。它允许您将结果复制到剪贴板或直接打印统计表。
此外,它还向您显示估计的成本计算报告(Cost Calculations Report),其中包含成本类型、项目和桥梁结构的成本计算。您可以将成本计算复制到剪贴板或打印报告。
您可以将桥结构保存为自己的项目文件格式或直接打印桥和成员列表。会员详情。
它是最好的免费桥梁设计软件之一,用于在Windows 11/10 PC 上创建和分析桥梁结构。使用它不会有任何问题,因为它也提供了各种帮助主题。您可以从bridgedesigner.org下载它。
2]桥接
您可以尝试使用 BridgeLink(BridgeLink)在 Windows 11/10 PC 上创建和分析桥梁结构。您可以使用它创建不同类型的桥梁结构,例如Spectra、Curved、Box Girder、 Prestressed Girder、I-Beams、U-Beams等。它可以让您为设计的桥梁分配载荷并评估和分析桥梁强度。现在让我们看看创建和设计桥梁结构的步骤,
- 下载并安装 BridgeLink。
- 打开 BridgeLink。
- 创建所需类型的新桥梁项目。
- 添加(Add)、编辑和管理桥梁元素,如大梁、桥台、拱腹、翼缘、楼板等。
- 将(Assign)载荷分配给您的桥梁结构。
- 分析桥梁结构。
- 查看和打印桥梁分析报告。
下载并安装BridgeLink,然后启动其主界面以开始创建桥梁模型。现在,转到“文件(File)”菜单并单击“新建”(New)选项以开始新的桥梁设计。输入(Enter)项目属性并选择项目类型和模板以开始使用特定类型的桥梁结构。
您现在可以编辑和管理桥梁模型中的不同元素。它允许您编辑道路路线和剖面、编辑大梁、编辑桥台/饼图、项目标准等。
完成创建适当的桥梁结构后,您可以将载荷分配给桥梁,包括点、分布、力矩或用户定义的载荷。
它提供了一个状态中心(Status Center)功能,您可以使用它来检查您的桥梁结构中的警告和错误。
分配载荷后,您可以执行不同类型的桥梁分析和可视化图表。它允许您执行混凝土属性、横梁分析结果、横梁活荷载结果、挠度历史、有效预应力、梁属性、梁稳定性(Concrete Properties, Cross Beam Analysis Result, Cross Beam Live Load Result, Deflection History, Effective Prestress, Girder Properties, Girder Stability,)等分析。
除了图形分析,它还允许您为桥梁分析创建详细报告。您可以生成报告,如桥梁几何报告、制造选项报告、拖运报告、起重报告、码头反应报告、规格检查报告、额定载荷报告、桥梁分析报告(Bridge Geometry Report, Fabrications Options Report, Hauling Report, Lifting Report, Pier Reaction Report, Spec Check Report, Load Rating Report, Bridge Analysis Report,)等。
您可以在此软件中直接打印桥梁模型、分析图和报告。
3] ACoBri
您还可以使用ACoBri ,它是适用于(ACoBri)Windows 11/10的免费桥梁设计软件。它可以让您创建不同类型的桥梁,包括公路桥、铁路桥和人行桥。创建桥梁设计后,您可以使用各种计算来分析结构,包括几何、隔板元素、横梁元素等。
在ACoBri(ACoBri)中设计和分析桥梁结构的基本步骤:
- 下载并安装 ACoBri。
- 启动 ACoBri。
- 单击文件 > 新建选项。
- 选择您要设计的桥梁类型。
- 使用(Use)提供的工具来设计全桥结构。
- 设置负载配置。
- 执行(Perform)计算,包括设计检查、横截面计算等。
- 打印初步设计报告。
首先,下载并安装,然后在您的 PC 上启动ACoBri 。然后,转到“File > New选项并选择要创建的桥梁类型(公路、铁路或人行天桥)。
现在,您可以使用各种可用的工具来根据您的要求设计您的结构。这些工具允许您设置和绘制上部结构参数、楼板特性、材料属性、支撑处的连接、混凝土横梁、楼板和梁之间的连接、钢筋、支撑处的腰部、支撑梁、隔板和横截面的变化、钢截面,裂缝区域的长度,以及人行道和约束系统。
桥梁设计完成后,可以建立整车模型,包括疲劳载荷模型和异常载荷模型。
最后,保存桥梁模型,然后单击主工具栏中的计算(Calculation)按钮以运行桥梁结构的后处理计算。
如果您的桥梁模型中存在一些问题,它将显示您可以手动修复的错误。
您还可以为您的桥梁模型创建和打印完整的综合初步设计报告。
这个桥梁设计软件可以从这里(here)下载。
如何设计桥梁结构?
您可以使用上面列出的任何桥梁设计软件在 Windows PC 上设计桥梁结构。这些软件可以免费使用,并提供所有有用的工具来设计桥梁结构。
你如何分析桥梁?
本指南向您展示了使用Bridge Designer(Bridge Designer)、BridgeLink或ACoBri等免费软件分析设计桥梁结构的步骤。这些免费软件分析并向您显示可以直接打印的详细桥梁分析报告。
(Which)铁路桥梁用什么软件?
要设计铁路桥梁,您可以使用ACoBri软件。它可以让您创建铁路桥梁以及公路桥梁和人行天桥。您还可以使用它分析设计的铁路桥梁。
哪种(Which)软件最适合桥梁设计?
我们喜欢本文中讨论的所有列出的软件。但是,我个人认为Bridge Designer软件是最好的软件。它非常简单且用户友好。而且,您还可以查看其中创建的桥梁的真实模拟动画。
希望本指南对您有所帮助!
现在阅读:(Now read:) 最好的免费景观设计软件来设计一个令人惊叹的后院。(Best Free Landscape Design software to design an amazing backyard.)
Best free Bridge Design software for Windows 11/10
Here iѕ a guidе for you to design and analyze bridge structures in Windows 11/10. You can easily create bridge structures and analyze them on your PC using dedicated software. In this article, we are going to list some free software using which you can design safe bridge structures. These software are especially helpful for civil engineering students and aspiring civil engineers to evaluate their skills to create strong bridge structures. However, these freeware can also be used professionally as they also provide detailed bridge analysis reports.
Best free Bridge Design software for Windows 11/10
Here are free Bridge Design software for Windows, to help you design and analyze Bridge Structures:
- Bridge Designer
- BridgeLink
- ACoBri
Let us discuss these bridge design software in detail!
1] Bridge Designer
Bridge Designer is a dedicated free software to create and analyze bridge structures on Windows 11/10. It is simple yet quite an effective software to create different kinds of bridge structures. You can design a bridge and view a real-world simulation of the created bridge structure. It displays different reports to analyze your bridge.
Here are the main steps to design and analyze bridge structures in Bridge Designer:
- Download and install Bridge Designer.
- Open the Bridge Designer app.
- Create a new bridge structure using the Design Project Setup Wizard.
- Use various tools to edit the bridge structure as per your requirement.
- Analyze the bridge structure with the help of the Load Test feature.
- Print the bridge structure and analysis results.
Let us now discuss the above steps in detail.
Firstly, you need to download and install Bridge Designer on your PC to use it. Then, launch its main interface.
Now, you need to create a new bridge structure and for that, go to the File > New Design option. This option will take you to Design Project Setup Wizard where you can read the design requirements, enter local contest information (if applicable), select deck elevation and support configuration, choose deck material and truck loading options, and a bridge template. You can also enter information including bridge designer name and project ID. Based on your bridge configurations, it also displays total estimated site costs including excavation cost, deck cost, abutment cost, etc. Press the Finish button to create a structure with customized bridge configurations.
You can also select from some sample bridge designs to get started. Go to the File menu and click on the Open Sample Design option and you will see a variety of sample designs including pratt truss design, warren truss design, continuous arch, suspension bridge, etc.
Next, you can add joints and members to your bridge structure from the Tools menu. You can also select a material type from carbon steel, high-strength low-alloy steel, and quenched and tempered steel. Also, it lets you set the cross-section type and size of added elements in a bridge structure.
You can view the Member List with material type, cross-section, size, compression, tension, etc., from the right-hand side panel. Also, you can view Member Details including information like yield stress, modulus of elasticity, mass density, dimensions, unit cost, etc.
After that, you can perform a load test on the created bridge structure to evaluate if the bridge can handle loaded vehicles or will it collapse. To do that, go to the Test > Load Test option. It will then show you if your bridge is stable or not. And also, an animation of a vehicle passing through the bridge is shown to depict real-world simulation.
In case your bridge structure is not designed properly and contains some errors, it will display Your structure model is unstable in the load test results. It also shows the errors that are present in your model that you need to correct in order to make your bridge design stable.
You can view Load Test Results with different statistics of your bridge design including Tension Force, Tension Strength, Tension Status, Compression Force, Compression Strength, Compression Status, and a few more. It lets you copy the results to the clipboard or directly print the statistics sheet.
Additionally, it also shows you an estimated Cost Calculations Report that contains the type of cost, item, and cost calculations for your bridge structure. You can copy cost calculations to the clipboard or print the report.
You can save the bridge structure in its own project file format or directly print the bridge and member list. member details.
It is one of the best free bridge designer software used to create and analyze bridge structures on Windows 11/10 PC. You won’t have any problem using it as it provides various help topics too. You can download it from bridgedesigner.org.
2] BridgeLink
You can try BridgeLink to create and analyze bridge structures on your Windows 11/10 PC. You can create different types of bridge structures using it such as Spectra, Curved, Box Girder, Prestressed Girder, I-Beams, U-Beams, etc. It lets you assign loads to the designed bridge and evaluate and analyze bridge strength. Let us now see the steps for creating and designing bridge structure,
- Download and install BridgeLink.
- Open BridgeLink.
- Create a new bridge project of the desired type.
- Add, edit, and manage bridge elements like girder, abutment, haunch, flange, slab, etc.
- Assign loads to your bridge structure.
- Analyze the bridge structure.
- View and print bridge analysis reports.
Download and install BridgeLink and then launch its main interface to start creating bridge models. Now, go to the File menu and click the New option to start with a new bridge design. Enter project properties and select the project type and template to get started with a particular type of bridge structure.
You can now edit and manage different elements in your bridge model. It lets you edit roadway alignment and profile, edit girder, edit abutment/pie, project criteria, and more.
When done creating the proper bridge structure, you can assign loads to the bridge including point, distributive, moment, or user-defined loads.
It provides a Status Center feature that you can use to check for warnings and errors in your bridge structure.
After assigning the loads, you can perform different types of bridge analysis and visualize graphs. It lets you perform Concrete Properties, Cross Beam Analysis Result, Cross Beam Live Load Result, Deflection History, Effective Prestress, Girder Properties, Girder Stability, and more analysis.
Apart from graph analysis, it lets you create detailed reports for bridge analysis. You can generate reports like Bridge Geometry Report, Fabrications Options Report, Hauling Report, Lifting Report, Pier Reaction Report, Spec Check Report, Load Rating Report, Bridge Analysis Report, and more.
You can directly print the bridge models, analysis graphs, and reports in this software.
3] ACoBri
You can also use ACoBri which is a free bridge design software for Windows 11/10. It lets you create different kinds of bridges including road bridges, railway bridges, and footbridges. After creating a bridge design, you can analyze the structure using various calculations including geometry, diaphragms elements, crossbeam elements, etc.
The basic steps to design and analyze bridge structures in ACoBri:
- Download and install ACoBri.
- Launch ACoBri.
- Click File > New option.
- Select the type of bridge you want to design.
- Use provided tools to design the full bridge structure.
- Set up load configurations.
- Perform calculations including design check, cross-section calculations, etc.
- Print the preliminary design report.
First, download and install and then launch ACoBri on your PC. Then, go to File > New option and select the type of bridge (road, railway, or footbridge) you want to create.
Now, you can use various available tools to design your structure as per your requirement. These tools allow you to set up and draw superstructure parameters, slab characteristics, material properties, connections at supports, concrete crossbeams, connection between slab and girders, reinforcement, haunches at supports, support beams, diaphragms and changes in cross-section, steel section, lengths of cracked region, and footways and restraint systems.
After designing the bridge, you can set up a truckload model including the fatigue load model and abnormal load model.
Finally, save the bridge model and then click on the Calculation button from the main toolbar to run the post-processing calculation of your bridge structure.
If there are some problems in your bridge model, it will display you the errors that you can manually fix.
You can also create and print a full comprehensive preliminary design report for your bridge model.
This bridge designer software can be downloaded from here.
How do you design a bridge structure?
You can design a bridge structure on your Windows PC using any of the above-listed bridge designer software. These software are free to use and offers all useful tools to design a bridge structure.
How do you analyze bridges?
This guide shows you the steps to analyze designed bridge strictures using free software like Bridge Designer, BridgeLink, or ACoBri. These freeware analyze and show you detailed bridge analysis reports that you can directly print.
Which software is used for railway bridges?
To design railway bridges, you can use the ACoBri software. It lets you create railway bridges as well as road bridges and footbridges. You can also analyze designed railway bridges using it.
Which software is best for bridge design?
We liked all of the listed software that we discussed in this article. However, I personally think that the Bridge Designer software is the best one. It is very simple and user-friendly. And, you can also view an animation of a real-world simulation of created bridges in it.
Hope you find this guide helpful!
Now read: Best Free Landscape Design software to design an amazing backyard.