始终以某种形状或形式备份Windows 11或Windows 10计算机上的重要文件非常重要。^{(Windows 10)}创建备份并不难；在许多情况下，它在很大程度上依赖于文件历史记录^{(File History)}功能才能正常工作。

您的文件历史记录^{(File History)}驱动器断开连接的时间过长

您的文件历史记录驱动器断开连接的时间过长

由于某些奇怪和未知的原因，文件历史记录可能会与驱动器断开连接。您可能会看到一条错误消息：

重新连接驱动器。

您的文件历史^{(File History)}驱动器已断开连接。

重新连接并重试。

或者，您很可能会看到：

重新连接驱动器。

您的文件历史记录^{(File History)}驱动器断开连接的时间过长。

重新连接它，然后点击或单击以继续保存文件的副本。

甚至-

在您重新连接文件历史^{(File History)}驱动器并运行备份之前，您的文件将被临时复制到您的硬盘上。

在大多数情况下，这些错误在计划备份时会显露出来，但由于文件历史记录^{(File History)}断开连接，系统无法按照安排的计划进行。

我们先解释在 Windows 10 中做什么，然后在 Windows 11 中做什么。^{(We explain what to do in Windows 10 first and then in Windows 11.)}

视窗 10

要在Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}上解决此问题，您需要将文件历史记录^{(File History)}重新连接到驱动器。像往常一样，我们将尽可能详细地解释如何做到这一点。

打开设置应用
选择更新和安全
使用文件历史记录备份
将文件备份到 OneDrive

让我们更详细地讨论这个问题。

1]打开设置应用程序

要开始将文件历史记录^{(File History)}重新连接到驱动器的过程，请通过单击Windows键 + I 打开^(Windows)设置^(Settings)应用程序。加载应用程序后，您应该会看到几个可供选择的选项。

2]选择更新和安全

继续前进，您将需要单击“设置”菜单部分中的“更新和安全”。^{(Update & Security)}

3]使用文件历史记录备份

最后一步是单击位于左侧窗格中的备份。^(Backup)马上^(Right)，您应该会看到一个内容为Backup using File History的部分。从那里，选择Add Drive，就是这样。

在单击“添加驱动器^{(Add Drive)}”按钮之前，请确保在您的计算机或 USB 拇指驱动器上安装了第二个硬盘驱动器。

4]将文件备份到OneDrive

另一个备份选项是将所有内容连接到OneDrive而不是使用File History。

为此，请按照上述说明进行操作，但不要使用“使用文件历史记录^{(File History)}备份^(Backup)”选项，而是选择“将文件备份到 OneDrive”下的“备份剩余文件”。^{(Back up remaining files)}

将出现一个新窗口，使您能够选择要备份的文件夹。

完成后，通过选择Start Backup完成任务。

视窗 11

好的，所以在Windows 10中，您可以通过设置应用程序访问^(Settings)文件历史记录^{(File History)}部分，但有趣的是Windows 11并非如此。从设置^(Settings)应用程序中删除此功能可能意味着微软^(Microsoft)正在寻求推动OneDrive进行备份。但是，一切并没有丢失，因为您仍然可以通过控制面板访问^{(Control Panel)}文件历史记录^{(File History)}功能。

首先，您必须单击任务栏^{(Task Bar)}上的搜索图标^{(Search icon)}，然后键入文件历史记录^{(File History)}。当它出现在搜索结果中时，单击打开^(Open)以启动它。

如果File History功能设置为Off，您需要单击Select a Network Location，然后您应该会看到可用驱动器的列表。如果没有可用的，请单击添加网络位置^{(Add Network Location)}以将驱动器添加到列表中。

也许您对通过文件历史记录^{(File History)}功能备份文件不感兴趣，这很好。那么，如何使用OneDrive这样做呢？这非常容易完成，所以让我们看看如何以最简单的方式做到这一点。

首先，您必须通过按Windows key + I设置^(Settings)应用程序。从那里，导航到Accounts ，然后通过选择^(Accounts)Windows Backup立即浪费时间。您现在应该看到OneDrive 文件夹同步^{(OneDrive Folder Syncing)}。请立即单击“管理同步设置”^{(Manage Sync Settings)}以打开 OneDrive 本身的“备份^(Backup)”部分。

您将需要选择一个文件夹，所以这样做。完成这个简单的任务后，继续并单击Start Backup，就是这样。

阅读下一篇^{(Read next)}：如何在 Windows 中手动删除文件历史记录文件^{(How to delete File History files manually in Windows)}。

Your File History drive was disconnected for too long; Reconnect your drive

It is very important to always keep the important files on your Windows 11 or Windows 10 computer backed up in some shape or form. Creating a backup is not hard; in many cases, it relies much on the File History feature to work properly.

Your File History drive was disconnected for too long

There may come a time when File History is disconnected from the drive for some strange and unknown reason. You may see an error that says:

Reconnect your drive.

Your File History drive is disconnected.

Reconnect it and try again.

Alternatively, you could very well see:

Reconnect your drive.

Your File History drive was disconnected for too long.

Reconnect it and then tap or click to keep saving copies of your files.

Or even-

Your files will be temporarily copied to your hard drive until you reconnect your File History drive and run a backup.

In most cases, these errors show their ugly head when a backup is scheduled, but because the File History is disconnected, the system fails to go through with the arranged plan.

We explain what to do in Windows 10 first and then in Windows 11.

Windows 10

To fix this problem on Windows 10, you will be required to reconnect the File History to the drive. As usual, we will explain how to do it in as much detail as possible.

Open the Settings app
Select Update & Security
Backup Using File History
Back up files to OneDrive

Let us talk about this in greater detail.

1] Open the Settings app

To begin the process of reconnecting the File History to the drive, please open the Settings app by clicking on the Windows key + I. After the app is loaded, you should see several options to choose from.

2] Select Update & Security

Moving on, you will want to click on Update & Security from the Settings menu section.

3] Backup Using File History

The final step is to click on Backup, which is located via the left-pane. Right away, you should see a section that reads, Backup using File History. From there, select Add Drive, and that’s it.

Just make sure to have a second hard drive installed on your computer or a USB thumb drive before clicking on the Add Drive button.

4] Back up files to OneDrive

Another backup option to take is to connect everything to OneDrive instead of using File History.

To do this, follow the instructions above, but instead of using the Backup using File History option, you will instead select Back up remaining files under Back up files to OneDrive.

A new window will appear, giving you the ability to select the folders for backup.

Once that is completed, finish the task by choosing Start Backup.

Windows 11

OK, so in Windows 10, you could access the File History section via the Settings app, but that is not the case with Windows 11, interestingly enough. The removal of this function from the Settings app could mean Microsoft is looking to push OneDrive for backups instead. However, all is not lost because you can still access the File History feature via the Control Panel.

First, you must click on the Search icon on the Task Bar, then type, File History. When it appears in the search results, click on Open to fire it up.

If the File History function is set to Off, you need to click on Select a Network Location, and from there, you should see a list of available drives. If none is available, please click on Add Network Location to add a drive to the list.

Maybe you have no interest in backing up your files via the File History feature, and that’s fine. So, how about doing so with OneDrive? It’s super easy to get done, so let us look at how to do this in the simplest ways possible.

First, you must launch the Settings app in Windows 11 by pressing the Windows key + I. From there, navigate to Accounts, and waste no time by selecting Windows Backup. You should now see OneDrive Folder Syncing. Please click on Manage Sync Settings right away to open the Backup section in OneDrive itself.

You’ll be required to choose a folder, so do that. After you’ve completed this simple task, go on ahead and click Start Backup, and that’s it.

宁史

About the author

在商业和技术方面，Windows 10 和 Windows 11/10 是非常重要的工具。它们使您可以比以往更轻松、更安全地与计算机交互，并运行功能强大但可自定义的应用程序，而不会带来任何安全风险。这些工具对于希望能够扩大其在线业务并吸引新客户的企业来说也是必不可少的。因此，我会说我在 Windows 10 和 Windows 11/10 方面的技能使我成为此类工作或业务的理想人选。

您的文件历史驱动器断开连接时间过长；重新连接驱动器