Areca Backup是一个在 Windows 和Linux上运行的开源文件备份软件^{(file backup software)}。它允许用户选择和创建文件（可以加密和压缩）或目录的备份副本，以便将它们存储在外部驱动器、笔式驱动器、FTP服务器等上。

槟榔文件备份软件

Areca不是磁盘重影应用程序，例如Norton Ghost或Symantec Ghost。它将无法创建磁盘分区的映像。它是一款易于使用的文件备份软件，能够支持不同的备份，例如：

1)   增量^{(Incremental)}- 只有自上次备份以来修改过的文件才会存储在您的存档中。

2)    差异– 只有自上次^{(Differential)}完整^(FULL)备份以来修改过的文件才会存储在您的存档中。

3）    完整备份^{(Full backups)}- 将所有文件存储为存档（无论是否修改）

一旦定义了备份参数，只需单击一下即可启动它们。Areca甚至使用文件的大小和上次修改时间来检测修改过的文件。如果发现这些属性中的任何一个被更改，则该文件被标记为已修改。这有助于快速检测修改过的文件。

免费程序提供两个用户界面：

1. 图形用户界面 (GUI)^{(Graphical User Interface (GUI))} – 它是Areca的主界面，可用于一般管理任务。它提供了定义要存储哪些文件/目录集（在 Areca 的术语中是“目标”）、存储位置和存储方式所需的所有工具。^(sets)它还可用于探索您的档案、搜索和恢复文件、探索特定文件的历史等等。在某种程度上，它对一般管理任务很有用
2. 命令行界面^{(Command-Line Interface)}——首先，此界面可用于启动已在图形用户界面（“目标”）中定义的备份。其次，它可以集成到任务调度软件中，并可用于在磁盘崩溃后恢复您的档案。

槟榔备份引擎特点：

• 档案压缩（Zip & Zip64格式）
• 档案加密（AES128  & AES256加密算法）
• 存储在本地硬盘驱动器、网络驱动器、USB密钥、FTP、FTP^(FTPs)  （带有隐式和显式SSL / TLS）或SFTP服务器上
• 源文件过滤器（按扩展名、子目录、正则表达式、大小、日期、状态，使用AND/OR/NOT逻辑运算符）
• 增量^{(Incremental)}、差异和完全备份支持
• 支持增量备份（仅存储文件的修改部分）
• 档案合并：您可以将连续的档案合并到一个档案中以节省存储空间。
• 截至日期恢复：Areca允许您恢复特定日期的档案（或单个文件）。
• 备份报告：Areca生成备份报告，可以存储在您的磁盘上或通过电子邮件发送。

槟榔图形用户界面^{(Areca Graphical User Interface)}特点：

• 档案内容浏览器（包括“在档案中查找文件”功能）
• 存档描述：清单与每个存档相关联，其中包含各种信息，例如标题、日期、描述和其他技术数据。
• 文件^(File)版本跟踪：Areca跟踪文件的历史记录（创建/修改/删除）。每个版本都可以选择性地查看和恢复。
• 备份^(Backup)模拟（检查是否需要备份）
• 用户操作历史记录：Areca保留用户操作的历史记录（档案删除、合并、备份、恢复）。

要求：

Areca需要JAVA运行环境，支持多种存储模式。这些包括，

1. 标准^(Standard)- 这是默认模式，主要推荐给用户
2. Delta – 建议高级用户使用此模式
3. Image – 该模式能够创建一个独特的存档，每次备份都会更新。

除此之外，Areca还提供存档恢复所需的工具（有或没有删除的文件）。目前，似乎没有适用于Windows的^(Windows)Areca 64 位软件包。

寻找更多免费备份软件？这些链接一定会让您感兴趣：^{(Looking for more Free Backup Software? These links are sure to interest you:)}

1. Iperius Backup是一款适用于^{(Iperius Backup)}Windows PC和Windows Server 的免费备份软件。
2. Clonezilla Live：用于 Windows 克隆磁盘的免费映像软件^{(Clonezilla Live: A Free Imaging Software for Windows to Clone Disks)}
3. EASEUS Todo Backup for Windows，免费的文件备份和灾难恢复软件^{(EASEUS Todo Backup for Windows, a free file backup, and disaster recovery software)}。

Areca is a free file backup software for Windows PC

Areca Backup is an Open Source file backup software that runs on Windows and Linux. It allows users to select and create backup copies of files (which can be encrypted and compressed) or directories for storing them on external drives, pen drives, FTP servers and others.

Areca file backup software

Areca is not a disk-ghosting application, such as Norton Ghost or Symantec Ghost. It won’t be able to create an image of your disk partitions. It is an easy to use file backup software that has the ability to support different backups like:

1)   Incremental – Only the files which have been modified since the last backup are stored in your archive.

2)    Differential – Only the files which have been modified since the last FULL backup are stored in your archive.

3)    Full backups – Store all your files an archive (whether modified or not)

Once the backup parameters are defined, they can be launched with a single click. Areca even uses the file’s size and last modification time to detect modified files. If it is found any one of these attributes is altered, the file is flagged as modified. This helps in the fast detection of modified files.

The free program offers two user interfaces:

1. Graphical User Interface (GUI) – It is the main interface of Areca, useful for general administration tasks. It provides all the facilities needed to define which sets of files/directories are to be stored (sets are “Targets” in Areca’s terminology), where and how they should be stored. It can also be used to explore your archives, search and recover files, explore a specific file’s history and much more. In a way, it is useful for general administration tasks
2. Command-Line Interface – Firstly, This interface can be used to launch the backups that have been defined in the graphical user interface (“Targets”). Second, it can be integrated into a task scheduling software and can be used to recover your archives after a disk crash.

Areca Backup Engine Features:

• Archives compression (Zip & Zip64 format)
• Archives encryption (AES128 & AES256 encryption algorithms)
• Storage on local hard drive, network drive, USB key, FTP, FTPs (with implicit and explicit SSL / TLS) or SFTP server
• Source file filters (by extension, subdirectory, regular expression, size, date, status, with AND/OR/NOT logical operators)
• Incremental, differential and full backup support
• Support for delta backup (store only modified parts of your files)
• Archives merges: You can merge contiguous archives into one single archive to save storage space.
• As of date recovery: Areca allows you to recover your archives (or single files) as of a specific date.
• Backup reports: Areca generates backup reports that can be stored on your disk or sent by email.

Areca Graphical User Interface Features:

• Archives content explorer (including a ‘find file in archives’ feature)
• Archive description: A manifest is associated with each archive, which contains various information such as title, date, description, and additional technical data.
• File version tracking: Areca keeps track of your files’ history (creation / modifications / deletion). Each version can be selectively viewed and recovered.
• Backup simulation (checks whether a backup is necessary)
• User’s actions history: Areca keeps the history of the user’s actions (archives deletion, merges, backups, recoveries).

Requirements:

Areca requires JAVA runtime environment and supports multiple storage modes. These include,

1. Standard –  It is the default mode, mostly  recommended to users
2. Delta – This mode is recommended for advanced users
3. Image – The mode is capable of creating a unique archive that gets updated with each backup.

In addition to all this, Areca provides tools required for Archive recovery (with or without deleted files). Currently, there appears to be no Areca 64-bit package for Windows.

Looking for more Free Backup Software? These links are sure to interest you:

1. Iperius Backup is a free backup software for Windows PC and Windows Server.
2. Clonezilla Live: A Free Imaging Software for Windows to Clone Disks
3. EASEUS Todo Backup for Windows, a free file backup, and disaster recovery software.

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