当您尝试使用命令提示符中的命令查看网络设备的完整列表时，您可能会遇到错误消息“发生系统错误 6118 – 此工作组的服务器列表不可用。^{(System error 6118 has occurred – The list of servers for this workgroup is unavailable)}net view /all

出现系统错误 6118 - 此工作组的服务器列表不可用

在大多数情况下，受影响的用户报告说文件资源管理器中的网络下没有显示任何设备， ^{(File Explorer, )} 尽管他们^(Network)可以直接通过CMD提示 ping 它们。在这篇文章中，我们将概述问题的原因并提供最合适的解决方案。

由于以下一个或多个原因，您可能会遇到此错误：

第三方 AV/防火墙干扰。
功能发现^{(Function Discovery)}服务已禁用。

出现系统^(System)错误 6118，此工作组的服务器列表不可用

如果您遇到此问题，您可以尝试以下我们推荐的解决方案（不分先后顺序），看看是否有助于解决问题。

Disable/Uninstall 3rd方安全软件（如果适用）
启用功能发现服务
确保启用网络发现

让我们看一下关于列出的每个解决方案所涉及的过程的描述。

1 ] Disable/Uninstall 3rd方安全软件（如果适用）

此解决方案要求您使用专用删除工具^{(removal tool)}从 PC 中删除所有第三方防病毒程序，以删除与您的防病毒程序关联的所有文件。

如果删除防病毒软件修复了此错误，您现在可以再次安装相同的防病毒软件，或者您可以切换到替代软件，或者最好仍然坚持使用Windows 10原生 AV 程序 - Windows Defender。

2]启用功能发现^{(Enable Function Discovery)}服务

功能发现服务

请执行下列操作：

按Windows key + R调用“运行”对话框。
在 Run 对话框中，键入services.msc并按 Enter打开 Services^{(open Services)}。
在Services窗口中，滚动并找到Function Discovery Provider Host 服务。
双击^{(Double-click)}条目以编辑其属性。
在属性窗口中，单击Startup type^{(Startup type)}上的下拉菜单，然后选择Automatic (Delayed Start)。
接下来，转到 服务状态^{( Service status)} 部分。它显示已停止^(Stopped)。
在此之下，单击“开始^(Start)” 按钮以启动该服务。
单击应用^(Apply)>确定^(OK)以保存更改。
现在，回到 Services窗口，找到 Function Discovery Resource Publication服务。
重复与上述相同的过程。

完成后，启动命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}并尝试运行net view/all命令，它应该成功地拉起所有网络设备而不会出现错误。如果没有，请尝试下一个解决方案。

3]确保^{(Ensure Network Discovery)}启用网络发现

网络发现

请执行下列操作：

调用运行对话框。
在“运行”对话框中，键入control并按 Enter 以打开“控制面板” 。
在 控制面板主页^{(Control Panel Home)} 窗口中，转到右上角的 查看方式^{(View by)}，然后从旁边的下拉列表中选择大图标。^{(Large icons)}
然后转到 网络和共享中心^{(Network and Sharing Centre)}选项并单击以将其打开。
在 网络和共享中心^{(Network and Sharing Centre)} 窗口中，转到窗格的左侧，然后单击 更改高级共享设置^{(Change advanced sharing settings)}。
在 高级共享设置^{(Advanced sharing settings)} 窗口中，在 更改不同网络配置文件的共享选项^{(Change sharing options for different network profiles)}下，单击访客或公共（当前配置文件）^{(Guest or Public (current profile))}部分上的 V 形将其展开。
导航到其下方的网络发现部分，选择^{(Network discovery)}打开网络发现^{(Turn on network discovery)} 旁边的单选按钮。
现在，向下滚动并展开 All Networks。在 文件共享连接^{(File sharing connections)} 部分下，确保启用使用 128 位加密来帮助保护文件共享连接（推荐）。^{(Use 128-bit encryption to help protect file sharing connections (recommended))}
同样在 受密码保护的共享^{(Password-protected sharing)} 部分下，确保启用受密码保护的共享^{(Turn on password-protected sharing)} 选项。
完成所有操作后，单击底部的保存更改以保存更改并退出。^{(Save changes)}

您现在可以重新启动命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}并尝试拉出网络设备列表，它应该会显示所有这些设备而不会出现任何错误。

Hope this helps!

System error 6118, The list of servers for this workgroup is unavailable

You may encounter the error message “System error 6118 has occurred – The list of servers for this workgroup is unavailable when you attempt to use the net view /all command in command prompt to view the full list of network devices.

System error 6118 has occurred - The list of servers for this workgroup is unavailable

In most cases, affected users report that no devices are showing up under Network in File Explorer, although they can ping them directly via CMD prompt. In this post, we will outline the causes as well as provide the most suitable solutions for the issue.

You may encounter this error due to one or more the following reasons:

3rd party AV/Firewall interference.
Function Discovery service is disabled.

System error 6118 has occurred, The list of servers for this workgroup is unavailable

If you’re faced with this issue, you can try our recommended solutions below in no particular order and see if that helps to resolve the issue.

Disable/Uninstall 3rd party security software (if applicable)
Enable Function Discovery service
Ensure Network Discovery is enabled

Let’s take a look at the description of the process involved concerning each of the listed solutions.

1] Disable/Uninstall 3rd party security software (if applicable)

This solution requires you to remove all third-party antivirus programs from your PC using the dedicated removal tool to remove all files associated with your antivirus program.

If removing the antivirus fixes this error, you can now install the same antivirus again, or you can switch to an alternative software or better still stick to Windows 10 native AV program – Windows Defender.

2] Enable Function Discovery service

Function Discovery service

Do the following:

Press Windows key + R to invoke the Run dialog.
In the Run dialog box, type services.msc and hit Enter to open Services.
In the Services window, scroll and locate the Function Discovery Provider Host service.
Double-click on the entry to edit its properties.
In the properties window, click the drop-down on the Startup type and select Automatic (Delayed Start).
Next, go to the Service status section. It shows Stopped.
Under that, click on the Start button to start the service.
Click Apply > OK to save changes.
Now, back in the Services window, locate the Function Discovery Resource Publication service.
Repeat the same process as above.

Once done, fire up Command Prompt and try running the net view/all command and it should successfully pull up all the network devices without the error. If not, then try the next solution.

3] Ensure Network Discovery is enabled

Network Discovery

Do the following:

Invoke the Run dialog.
In the Run dialog box, type control and hit Enter to open Control Panel.
In the Control Panel Home window, go to View by on the top right and select Large icons from the drop-down next to it.
Then go to Network and Sharing Centre option and click to open it.
In the Network and Sharing Centre window, go to the left side of the pane and click on Change advanced sharing settings.
In the Advanced sharing settings window, under Change sharing options for different network profiles, click the chevron on the Guest or Public (current profile) section to expand it.
Navigate to Network discovery section below it, select the radio button next to Turn on network discovery.
Now, scroll down and expand All Networks. Under File sharing connections section, make sure Use 128-bit encryption to help protect file sharing connections (recommended) is enabled.
Also under, Password-protected sharing section, make sure if the Turn on password-protected sharing option is enabled.
Once all that is done, click on Save changes at the bottom to save the changes and exit.

You can now relaunch Command Prompt and try pulling up the list of network devices and it should display all of them without any error.

Hope this helps!

文卢

About the author

凭借在 Windows 10 和智能手机方面的丰富经验，我是 Microsoft Edge 及其提供的功能的坚定拥护者。除了是错误和 wifi 方面的专家之外，我还知道如何使用 OneDrive 和 Cortana 等工具让您的工作更轻松。

系统错误 6118，此工作组的服务器列表不可用