您是否(Are)正在寻找一款不会降低 Linux 系统速度的 Web 浏览器？如果是这样，您可能想尝试轻量级网络浏览器。这些浏览器旨在在低功耗 PC 上流畅运行，并且比Chrome或Firefox等主流浏览器消耗更少的资源。
它们还提供一些独特的功能和定制选项，使它们在人群中脱颖而出。为了帮助您，下面列出了一些您可以在 Linux PC 上使用的最佳轻量级浏览器。
1.绿(Midori)
Midori是一个简单而优雅的浏览器，使用WebKit渲染引擎和GTK工具包。它是Xfce(Xfce)桌面环境的一部分，并预装了适合初学者的 Linux 发行版，(beginner-friendly Linux distros)例如 Elementary OS。
Midori支持(Midori)HTML5、CSS3、SVG、Canvas和WebGL等现代 Web 技术。它包括内置拼写检查器、RSS阅读器和隐私浏览模式。Midori速度快、反应灵敏，并且不会存储或跟踪您的数据，从而尊重您的隐私。
2.法尔肯(Falkon)
Falkon（以前称为Qupzilla）是一款功能丰富的现代浏览器，它使用QtWebEngine渲染引擎（基于Chromium ），与大多数(Chromium)Linux桌面环境集成良好。它有一个时尚的用户界面，支持选项卡、书签、历史记录、文件下载和用户插件。
它还具有其他有用的功能，例如广告拦截器、密码管理器、网络检查器和内置Greasemonkey脚本管理器。Falkon快速且稳定，在性能和功能之间提供了良好的平衡。
3.迪洛(Dillo)
Dillo是(Dillo)Linux上最轻量的 Web 浏览器之一，二进制大小不到 1 MB，非常适合存储空间有限的 PC。它看起来很复古，但Dillo 的(Dillo)设计速度极快且简约，同时保持安全并符合现代网络技术的标准。
考虑到这一点，Dillo提供对(Dillo)HTTPS和CSS等现代 Web 技术的（部分）支持，以及对 cookie、IPv6和多种语言国际化的支持。为了保持较低的资源使用率，它不支持JavaScript、Java、Flash或框架。
Dillo非常适合需要基本网络浏览器的旧机或低端机器。它支持多种架构上的Linux PC ，并提供(Linux PCs)完整的兼容性列表(full compatibility list)。
4.酷特浏览器(Qutebrowser)
Qutebrowser是一款以键盘为中心的浏览器，具有最小的GUI，让您无需鼠标即可浏览网页，仅显示当前选项卡标题和URL。相反，您可以使用类似 Vim 的键绑定或内置命令行来控制浏览器并运行Python代码或 shell 命令。
Qutebrowser支持用户脚本和样式表来修改网页和会话管理来保存和恢复浏览会话。它还通过内置广告拦截器来阻止跟踪广告和 cookie。您可以使用Python(Python)配置文件自定义浏览器并编写自己的插件或宏。
虽然不建议这样做，但您也可以在QtWebEngine或QtWebKit渲染引擎之间进行选择，以获得更好的 Web 性能。Qutebrowser快速且灵活，吸引了喜欢键盘效率的高级用户。
5.网上冲浪(Netsurf)
Netsurf是一款多平台网络浏览器，为其用户提供一系列功能。它支持HTML5(HTML5)、CSS和JavaScript等现代 Web 标准。与其他网络浏览器不同，它具有独特的界面，可以显示所访问网站的图形树状视图。
Netsurf 还可以作为便携式应用程序(portable application)在USB驱动器和多个平台上运行，包括Linux、Windows和 macOS。
6.GNOME网络(GNOME Web)
GNOME Web（也称为Epiphany ）是(Epiphany)GNOME桌面环境的默认 Web 浏览器。它使用WebKitGTK渲染引擎并遵循GNOME设计原则(GNOME design principles)。
GNOME Web拥有干净直观的用户界面，支持选项卡、书签、历史记录、下载、密码和扩展。它还具有智能书签栏、阅读器模式、Web 应用程序模式、弹出窗口阻止程序、cookie 管理器和隐私模式等高级功能。
GNOME Web快速、安全，并且与大多数常见的Linux发行版集成良好。
7.山猫(Lynx)
Lynx是一款纯文本、基于终端的 Web 浏览器。它是仍在维护的最古老的活跃 Web 浏览器，于 1992 年推出。Lynx非常适合喜欢终端或带宽或图形功能有限的用户。
Lynx是一款适用于(Lynx)Linux PC 的(Linux PCs—it)高速且安全的浏览器，它可以访问任何网站，甚至是那些不是为纯文本浏览器设计的网站。用户可以使用光标键或输入链接编号来浏览链接。
它还支持SSL和许多常见的HTML功能，例如表格和框架。虽然Lynx(Lynx)无法显示图像或其他媒体，但它会显示图像的替代文本、文件名或占位符。或者，它可以启动外部程序来查看图像，例如图像查看器或网络浏览器。
8.苍白的月亮(Pale Moon)
Pale Moon建立在可靠的Unified XUL Platform代码库（维护良好的Firefox分支）之上，是另一种轻量级Linux浏览器，为传统 Web 标准提供强大支持。它适用于 32 位和 64 位Linux系统，使其成为旧 PC 的良好替代品。
这款轻量级浏览器专注于定制、性能和用户友好体验，可以显着增强您的网络冲浪体验。它包括HTML5和Javascript支持，并支持允许您使用主题和扩展自定义浏览器各个方面的功能。
Pale Moon快速且安全，并且不会收集或向第三方公司发送任何个人数据，从而尊重您的隐私。它还有一个便携式版本，您可以通过USB记忆棒运行。
Nyxt被称为“黑客的强力浏览器”，是另一种键盘驱动的浏览器，它为终端友好的用户使用类似 Vim 的键绑定。(Vim-like)Nyxt有一个最小的用户界面，仅显示当前选项卡标题和URL。它还具有内置命令行，支持键盘命令和快捷键。
Nyxt支持常见的 Web 功能，例如HTML5、JavaScript、CSS3、WebGL和WebRTC。它还完全支持cookie、浏览器书签、记录的网络历史记录、文件下载、广告拦截、用户脚本、用户样式表等。Nyxt快速且灵活，对喜爱键盘效率的Linux高级用户很有吸引力。
为您的Linux PC
选择轻量级浏览器(Lightweight Browser)
选择上述轻量级Linux Web 浏览器之一将允许您访问 Web，而不会危及系统资源。因此，无论您想要像Midori这样的简单而优雅的浏览器，像(Midori)Qutebrowser这样的键盘驱动浏览器，还是像Lynx这样的纯文本浏览器，都有适合您的浏览器。
改为运行 Windows？您还可以尝试其他轻量级浏览器(other lightweight browsers)，例如Slim Browser，它们将提供类似的性能优势。您还可以尝试清除浏览器缓存(clear your browser cache)，以提高Chrome或Firefox等浏览器的性能。
9 Best Lightweight Web Browsers for Linux
Are you looking for a web browser that won’t slow down your Linux system? If so, you might want to try a lightweight web browser. These browsers are designed to run smоothly on low-powered PCs and consume less resources than mainstream browsers like Chrome or Firefox.
They also offer some unique features and customization options that make them stand out from the crowd. To help you, here are some of the best lightweight browsers you can use on your Linux PC below.
Midori is a simple and elegant browser that uses the WebKit rendering engine and the GTK toolkit. It is part of the Xfce desktop environment and comes pre-installed with beginner-friendly Linux distros like Elementary OS.
Midori supports modern web tech like HTML5, CSS3, SVG, Canvas, and WebGL. It includes a built-in spell checker, an RSS reader, and a private browsing mode. Midori is speedy and responsive, and it respects your privacy by not storing or tracking your data.
Falkon (formerly Qupzilla) is a modern feature-rich browser that uses the QtWebEngine rendering engine (based on Chromium), integrating well with most Linux desktop environments. It has a sleek user interface that supports tabs, bookmarks, history, file downloads, and user plugins.
It also has other useful features like an ad blocker, a password manager, a web inspector, and a built-in Greasemonkey script manager. Falkon is fast and stable, offering a good balance between performance and functionality.
Dillo is one of the lightest web browsers for Linux, with a binary size of less than 1 MB, making it perfect for PCs with limited storage. It looks retro, but Dillo is designed to be extremely fast and minimalistic while remaining secure and standards-compliant with modern web technologies.
With that in mind, Dillo offers (partial) support for modern web technologies like HTTPS and CSS, along with support for cookies, IPv6, and internationalization with multiple languages. To keep resource usage low, it doesn’t support JavaScript, Java, Flash, or frames.
Dillo is ideal for old or low-end machines that need a basic web browser. It supports Linux PCs on multiple architectures, with a full compatibility list available.
Qutebrowser is a keyboard-focused browser with a minimal GUI that lets you browse the web without the mouse, showing only the current tab title and URL. Instead, you can use Vim-like keybindings or a built-in command line to control the browser and run Python code or shell commands.
Qutebrowser supports user scripts and stylesheets to modify web pages and session management to save and restore browsing sessions. It also blocks tracking ads and cookies with a built-in ad blocker. You can customize the browser with a Python configuration file and write your own plugins or macros.
While it isn’t recommended, you can also choose between the QtWebEngine or QtWebKit rendering engines for better web performance. Qutebrowser is fast and flexible, appealing to power users who love keyboard efficiency.
Netsurf is a multi-platform web browser that offers a range of features for its users. It supports modern web standards such as HTML5, CSS, and JavaScript. Unlike other web browsers, it has a unique interface that shows a graphical tree-like view of visited websites.
Netsurf can also run as a portable application on a USB drive and on multiple platforms, including Linux, Windows, and macOS.
GNOME Web (also known as Epiphany) is the default web browser for the GNOME desktop environment. It uses the WebKitGTK rendering engine and follows the GNOME design principles.
GNOME Web has a clean and intuitive user interface that supports tabs, bookmarks, history, downloads, passwords, and extensions. It also has advanced features like a smart bookmark bar, a reader mode, a web application mode, a pop-up blocker, a cookie manager, and a privacy mode.
GNOME Web is fast and secure and integrates well with most common Linux distributions.
Lynx is a text-only, terminal-based web browser. It’s the oldest active web browser still being maintained, having launched in 1992. Lynx is perfect for users who prefer the terminal or have limited bandwidth or graphical capabilities.
Lynx is a high-speed and secure browser for Linux PCs—it can access any website, even those that aren’t designed for text-only browsers. Users can navigate through links using cursor keys or by entering the link’s number.
It also supports SSL and many common HTML features, such as tables and frames. While it can’t show images or other media, Lynx instead displays the image’s alt text, filename, or placeholder. Alternatively, it can launch an external program to view the image, such as an image viewer or a web browser.
Built on the reliable Unified XUL Platform codebase (a well-maintained Firefox fork), Pale Moon is another lightweight Linux browser that offers strong support for conventional web standards. It’s available for both 32-bit and 64-bit Linux systems, making it a good alternative for older PCs.
With its focus on customization, performance, and user-friendly experience, this lightweight browser can significantly enhance your web surfing experience. It includes HTML5 and Javascript support and supports functionality that allows you to customize every aspect of the browser with themes and extensions.
Pale Moon is fast and secure, and it respects your privacy by not collecting or sending any personal data to third-party companies. It also has a portable version that you can run from a USB stick.
Billed as ‘the hacker’s power browser,’ Nyxt is another keyboard-driven browser that uses Vim-like keybindings for terminal-friendly users. Nyxt has a minimal user interface that shows only the current tab title and URL. It also has a built-in command line with supports for keyboard commands and shortcuts.
Nyxt supports common web features such as HTML5, JavaScript, CSS3, WebGL, and WebRTC. It also fully supports cookies, browser bookmarks, recorded web history, file downloads, ad blocking, user scripts, user stylesheets, and more. Nyxt is fast and flexible, appealing to Linux power users who love keyboard efficiency.
Choosing a Lightweight Browser for Your Linux PC
Choosing one of the lightweight Linux web browsers above will allow you to access the web without risking your system resources. So whether you want a simple and elegant browser like Midori, a keyboard-driven browser like Qutebrowser, or a text-only browser like Lynx, there’s a browser available for you.
Running Windows instead? There are other lightweight browsers you can try, such as Slim Browser, that will offer similar performance benefits. You can also try to clear your browser cache to gain performance improvements in browsers like Chrome or Firefox instead.
