RAID代表廉价磁盘冗余阵列(Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks)。它用于增强存储设备的性能、数据可用性和容量。RAID 技术可用作软件 RAID(Software RAID)或硬件 RAID(Hardware RAID)。
在硬件 RAID(Hardware RAID)中，驱动器通过称为RAID控制器的特殊硬件连接到主板，而在软件RAID中，驱动器直接连接到主板，其配置由主机操作系统中的实用软件管理。最适合您的应用程序的RAID(RAID)类型取决于您要配置驱动器的位置。
(Hardware RAID)对于需要复杂RAID配置的应用程序，硬件 RAID是一个有吸引力的选择，而软件 RAID(Software RAID)更实惠，并且最适合数据存储要求有限的工作站。软件 RAID(Software RAID)最适合不需要启动保护的入门级服务器。
阅读(Read)：软件 RAID 与硬件 RAID(Software RAID vs Hardware RAID) - 解释了差异。
(Best)Windows 11/10最佳免费RAID软件
为了创建和管理RAID基础架构，您将需要特殊的RAID 软件(RAID software)。RAID软件允许动态磁盘管理和管理RAID分区(RAID)。在本文中，我们选择了两个免费的RAID软件，它们可以管理存储设备中数据分区和内容分布的各个方面。
1] 存储空间
存储空间是(Storage Space)Windows 操作系统(Windows OS)中的一项内置技术，可让您保护RAID硬盘中的数据免受磁盘故障的影响。内置软件允许您添加任意数量的磁盘，并确保数据保护免受磁盘故障的影响。
存储空间(Space)将两个或多个驱动器组合在一个存储池中，并创建一个称为存储空间的虚拟驱动器。简单来说，这个内置的Windows功能用于虚拟化并提供存储空间。虚拟驱动器存储来自实际驱动器的数据副本，因此如果您的任何驱动器发生故障，您仍然在虚拟驱动器中拥有实际数据的备份副本。
此外，存储空间(Storage Spaces)允许您通过向存储池添加更多驱动器来扩展容量。使用这种内置技术的一个主要优点是它不需要任何安装，但可以管理磁盘并提供更好的数据恢复。
存储空间的功能有限，因此它是一个有吸引力的选择，可用于Windows PC、在单个服务器中具有所有存储的独立服务器，以及在具有一个或多个共享SAS存储机箱的集群服务器上使用所有驱动器。
2] SnapRAID
SnapRAID是一种RAID 软件，可让您对磁盘阵列进行备份。它是一个备份程序，可存储所有数据信息并在磁盘故障时恢复它们。
该软件存储奇偶校验信息，以避免数据损坏并保持数据完整性。在磁盘故障的情况下，Snap RAID可确保从多达六个磁盘故障中恢复数据。如果磁盘故障太多，您可能会丢失故障磁盘上的一些数据，但它可以确保其他磁盘中的所有数据都安全。
该软件的主要功能之一是它允许您恢复磁盘上已删除的文件。使用SnapRAID，您可以使用不同大小的存储磁盘，也可以随时扩展。
将SnapRAID(SnapRAID)用于磁盘阵列的主要优点之一是它不会锁定用户的数据。您可以随时退出SnapRAID，无需重新格式化或移动数据。该软件使用非常少的系统资源和电源来访问文件，因此噪音更小。
该软件(This software)最适合家庭文件服务器，没有经常变化的小文件。
在下面的评论部分让我们知道您的RAID软件。
Best free RAID software for Windows 11/10
RAID stands for Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks. It is used to enhance the performance, data availability, and capacity of the storage devices.RAID technology is used either as Software RAID or Hardware RAID.
In Hardware RAID, drives are connected to the motherboard through special hardware called RAID controller whereas in software RAID the drives are connected directly to the motherboard whose configuration is managed by the utility software in the host computer’s operating system. The type of RAID that best suits your application depends on where you want to configure the drives.
Hardware RAID is an attractive option for applications that require complex RAID configuration whereas Software RAID is more affordable and is mostly suited for the workstation with limited data storage requirements. Software RAID best suits the entry-level servers which don’t require boot protection.
Read: Software RAID vs Hardware RAID – Differences explained.
Best free RAID software for Windows 11/10
In order to create and manage RAID infrastructure, you will be needing special RAID software. The RAID software allows for dynamic disk management and manages RAID partition. In this article, we two free RAID software picks that manages every aspect of data partition and distribution of contents in the storage devices.
1] Storage Spaces
Storage Space is a built-in technology in Windows OS which allows you to protect data in RAID hard disk from disk failures. The built-in software allows you to add as many disks as you want and ensures data protection from disk failures.
Storage Space groups two or more drives in a single storage pool and create a virtual drive called storage spaces. In simple terms, this built-in Windows feature is used to virtualize and provide space for storage. The virtual drives store copies of data from the actual drives so that if any of your drives fails, you still have a backup copy of actual data in the virtual drive.
Additionally Storage Spaces allows you to extend capacity by adding more drives to the storage pool. One major advantage of using this built-in technology is that it doesn’t require any installation yet manages disk and offers better data recovery.
Storage Spaces has limited features and hence it is an attractive option to use on a Windows PC, a stand-alone server with all storage in a single server, and on a clustered server with one or more shared SAS storage enclosures holding all drives.
2] SnapRAID
SnapRAID is a RAID software that allows you to make a backup of your disk arrays. It is a backup program that stores all the data information and recovers them in case of disk failures.
The software stores parity information, to avoid data corruption and keep the data integrity intact. In the case of disk failures, Snap RAID ensures data recovery from up to six disk failures. If there are too many disk failures, you might lose some data on the failed disks however it ensures that all the data in other disks are kept safe.
One of the key features of this software is that it allows you to recover the deleted files on the disk. With SnapRAID you can use storage disks of varied sizes and also scale up whenever you want.
One of the major advantages of using SnapRAID for disk arrays is that it doesn’t lock in user’s data. You can quit SnapRAID any time without reformating or shifting the data. This software uses very fewer system resources and power to access files hence makes less noise.
This software is most suitable for a home file server that does not have small files that keep changing frequently.
Let us know about your RAID software in the comments section below.
