移动到新计算机时，设置打印机可能很乏味，尤其是当您有作业在队列中时。因此，如果您需要与驱动程序、设置和队列一起迁移，则可以使用此工具。该软件还用于企业^(Enterprise)打印是一项严肃的工作，不能错过队列。

虽然我们已经讨论过备份驱动程序^{( taking backup of drivers)}，但这是不同的。我们不仅在谈论驱动程序，还谈论端口、打印队列^{(print queues)}和其他设置。它们无法复制。即使您不切换服务器或计算机，它在您设置新服务器或计算机时也非常有用。

如何在Windows 10中备份^{(Windows 10)}打印机^(Printer)驱动程序和队列

• 打开开始菜单，然后键入PrintBrmUi.exe ，它将被列出。
• 点击它，它将启动打印机迁移^{(Printer Migration)}工具。在这里，您有两个选择。
  • 导出^(Export)打印机队列、打印机端口和打印机驱动程序
  • 从文件导入打印机队列和打印机驱动器
• 选择导出^(Export)选项，然后单击下一步按钮。您将再次有两个选择。确保选择最适合您的方案的内容。
  • 此打印服务器
  • 网络上的打印服务器
• 单击^(Click)下一步，它将列出有关将导出的对象的详细信息，其中包括队列、驱动程序和打印处理器^{(Print Processors)}。请将^(Please)文件保存在您可以轻松访问的地方。

完成此操作后，该文件可用于使用相同工具将其导入另一台计算机。这次可以选择导出，而不是选择导出。该文件保存为“.printerExport”文件。

在导出结束时，您可以在事件查看器中查看事件，以防出现错误，或者您想查看所有详细信息。导出的大小可能很大，而且这些都不是简单的文本文件，所以千万不要直接打开。

打印机迁移工具^{(Printer Migration Tool)}( PrintBrmUi.exe )

该文件位于，C:WindowsSystem32PrintBrmUi.exe我C:WindowsSystem32en-USPrintBrmUi.exe.mui.可以在我的 Windows 10 Pro v2004 上看到该工具。

也就是说，PrintBrmUi.exe工具仅适用于Windows 10 Pro及更高版本- 家庭^{(– Home)}用户可能看不到此工具。Windows最近的一项功能更新已从家庭^(Home)版本中删除了该程序。很难看到有人在家用 PC^{(Home PCs)}上使用该软件。

如果您想在家庭版上使用它，您可以从^(Home)Windows 10 Pro PC中导出这两个文件，并将它们放置在准确的位置，以便它们正常工作。

Backup Printer Drivers and Queues using Printer Migration Tool

When moving to a new computer, sеtting up a printer can be tediouѕ, especially if you have jobs in the queue. So if you need to migrate along with drіvers, settings, and thе queue, then you can use this tool. The software is also used in Enterprise where printіng is serious work, and a queυe cаnnot be mіssed.

While we have talked about taking backup of drivers, this is different. We are not only talking about drivers, but also ports, print queues, and other settings. They cannot be replicated. Even if you are not switching servers or computers, it is extremely useful when you are setting up a new one.

How to backup Printer drivers and queues in Windows 10

• Open the Start Menu, and type PrintBrmUi.exe, and it will get listed.
• Tap on it, and it will launch the Printer Migration tool. Here you have two options.
  • Export printer queues, printer ports, and printer drivers
  • Import printer queues and printer drives from a file
• Select the Export option, and click on the Next button. You will have two options again. Make sure to select what fits best in your scenario.
  • This Print Server
  • A print server on the network
• Click next, and it will list details about objects that will be exported, which includes queues, drivers, and Print Processors. Please save the file somewhere you can access it easily.

Having done that, the file then can be used to import it to another computer using the same tool. Instead of choosing export, you can choose export this time. The file is saved as the “.printerExport” file.

At the end of the export, you will get access to view the event in the event viewer in case there is an error, or you want to see all the details. The size of the exported size can be huge, and these are not simple text files, so make sure not to open it directly.

Printer Migration Tool (PrintBrmUi.exe)

The file is located at C:\Windows\System32\PrintBrmUi.exe and C:\Windows\System32\en-US\PrintBrmUi.exe.mui. I can see the tool on my Windows 10 Pro v2004.

That said, the PrintBrmUi.exe tool, is only available for Windows 10 Pro and above – Home users may not see this tool. One of the recent feature updates of Windows has removed the program from the Home version. It is hard to see anybody using the software on Home PCs.

If you want to use it on the Home version, you can export the two files from a Windows 10 Pro PC and place them at the exact location for them to work properly.

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