如果您的Microsoft Edge 浏览器无法( Microsoft Edge browser won’t open)在Windows 11/10上打开，这篇文章将为您提供帮助。这可能是在将Windows 11/10升级到新版本后或出于任何其他原因发生的。这篇文章将在以下任何情况下为您提供帮助 -
Microsoft Edge opens and closes after some time
Microsoft Edge opens but only a blank screen is visible with Microsoft Edge logo in the center and then the window closes
Microsoft Edge doesn’t open certain webpages, or
Edge browser is not opening at all, etc.
您可以尝试本文中涵盖的任何修复程序，这些修复程序可能会帮助您解决此问题。
Microsoft Edge无法在 Windows 11/10 上打开
- 清除浏览数据
- 更新 Microsoft Edge
- 使用任务管理器关闭(Task Manager)Microsoft Edge的后台进程
- 重置 Microsoft Edge 设置
- 扫描您的 PC 以查找病毒或恶意软件
- 修复 Microsoft Edge Chromium。
请注意，由于您无法正常启动Edge 浏览器(Edge browser)，您可能需要以安全模式启动 Windows(start Windows in Safe Mode)或执行干净启动(perform Clean Boot)。然后尝试启动Edge。您可能还需要通过在CMD中执行以下命令以安全模式运行(Safe Mode)Edge浏览器：
start msedge –inprivate
浏览列表，看看其中哪些可能适用于您的情况。
边缘浏览器打不开
1]清除浏览数据
如果Microsoft Edge打开但您无法打开网页或它在一段时间后停止，则清除 Microsoft Edge 的浏览数据(clearing browsing data of Microsoft Edge)可能有助于修复它。
您将能够选择时间范围（所有时间、过去 7 天、过去 24 小时等）和要清除的项目。您可以清除缓存的图像和文件(Cached images and files)、Cookie 和其他站点数据(Cookies and other site data)、浏览历史记录(browsing history)、托管应用程序数据(Hosted app data)等。清除过程完成后，重新启动Microsoft Edge。
如果此方法不适合您，您可能需要使用磁盘清理工具(Disk Cleanup Tool)或CCleaner等免费软件来删除所有浏览器缓存。
2]更新微软边缘
有时，旧版本的程序也会导致程序无法正常运行或继续崩溃等问题。Microsoft Edge的情况可能也是如此。因此(Therefore)，将Microsoft Edge更新到最新版本很有帮助。
- 启动边缘浏览器
- 按Alt+F热键打开设置和更多(Settings and more)菜单
- 访问帮助和反馈(Help and Feedback)
- 单击关于 Microsoft Edge(About Microsoft Edge)。
或者，您可以在地址栏中键入edge://settings/help，然后按 Enter 打开“关于(About)”页面。
在该页面上，它将自动检查更新、下载并安装它们。更新后，重新启动Microsoft Edge，您的问题现在应该消失了。
修复(Fix)：Microsoft Edge 高内存使用(Microsoft Edge High Memory Usage)。
3]使用任务管理器(Task Manager)关闭(Close)Microsoft Edge的运行进程
Edge浏览器的某些进程可能正在后台运行，这可能导致Microsoft Edge无法打开或不断崩溃的问题。所以，你只需要找到并结束那些正在运行的进程。
为此，请打开任务管理器(Task Manager)，然后访问进程(Processes)选项卡。向下滚动(Scroll)以查找Microsoft Edge的任何正在运行的进程。选择(Select)该进程并使用结束任务(End task)按钮。如果Edge(Edge)浏览器还有其他正在运行的进程，重复同样的操作。
之后，打开Microsoft Edge，看看它是否正常工作。
4]重置Microsoft Edge设置
损坏(Corrupt)的设置还可能导致Microsoft Edge停止正常工作。如果是这种情况，则应将 Microsoft Edge 重置(reset Microsoft Edge)为默认设置。
它将重置新标签页、固定标签页、默认搜索引擎、清除 cookie、启动页等。此选项不会删除您保存的密码、浏览历史记录和收藏夹。只有设置被清除为其默认值。
如果此方法对您不起作用，则在您的正常模式下，确保通过上述任务管理器关闭所有(Task Manager)Edge进程。
然后打开文件资源管理器(File Explorer)并导航到以下文件夹：
C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data
找到名为Default的配置文件文件夹。将其重命名为Default-old。
关闭资源管理器(Explorer)，现在看看是否可以启动Edge。
执行此操作时，浏览器设置和用户首选项将被重置。
5]扫描(Scan)您的PC以查找病毒或恶意软件
病毒(Virus)或恶意软件会破坏系统文件并使程序不稳定。如果某些恶意软件感染了Microsoft Edge或您的系统，则您必须执行彻底扫描以查找并删除病毒和恶意软件。
您必须始终为您的 PC 安装一些好的防病毒软件(good antivirus software)。此外，您必须通过访问防病毒程序的设置来为您的 PC启用实时保护。(enable real-time protection)您的防病毒程序也必须更新到最新版本。
6]修复Microsoft Edge
视窗 11
要在 Windows 11 上重新安装或修复 Microsoft Edge 浏览器(repair the Microsoft Edge browser)，请执行以下操作：
- Press Win+I打开Windows 11设置
- 选择应用设置
- 在右侧，单击应用程序(Apps)和功能
- 在应用列表中搜索 Edge
- 当Microsoft Edge出现时，单击 3 点链接
- 从弹出窗口中选择修改
- 最后，单击修复(Repair)以开始重新安装Edge浏览器。
视窗 10
如果没有任何效果，那么您应该通过设置修复(Settings)Microsoft Edge并查看。
打开Settings > Apps > Apps和功能并搜索Edge。按 修改(Modify)。
在打开的框中，单击修复(Repair)。
这将修复Edge，您将在桌面上看到一个新图标。
或者，您可以下载 Edge 并运行安装程序(download Edge and run the installer)。
如果您不太热衷于故障排除并希望快速解决问题，那么这个建议很好。如果您启用了历史同步(enabled history sync)，那么开始使用它应该不会花费太多时间。
希望(Hope)这些选项对您有用。
Microsoft Edge won't open on Windows 11/10
This post will help you if your Microsoft Edge browser won’t open on Windows 11/10. This might have happened after upgrading Windows 11/10 to a new version or for any other reason. This post will help you in any of the following scenarios –
Microsoft Edge opens and closes after some time
Microsoft Edge opens but only a blank screen is visible with Microsoft Edge logo in the center and then the window closes
Microsoft Edge doesn’t open certain webpages, or
Edge browser is not opening at all, etc.
You can try any of the fixes covered in this post that might help you solve this issue.
Microsoft Edge won’t open on Windows 11/10
- Clear browsing data
- Update Microsoft Edge
- Close background processes of Microsoft Edge using Task Manager
- Reset Microsoft Edge Settings
- Scan your PC for virus or malware
- Repair Microsoft Edge Chromium.
Do note that since you cannot launch Edge browser normally, you may need to start Windows in Safe Mode or perform Clean Boot. and then try to launch Edge. You may also need to run Edge browser in Safe Mode by executing the following command in CMD:
start msedge –inprivate
Go through the list and see which of them may apply in your case.
Edge browser not opening
1] Clear browsing data
If Microsoft Edge opens but you can’t open webpages or it stops after some time, then clearing browsing data of Microsoft Edge might help fix it.
You will be able to select the time range (All time, last 7 days, last 24 hours, etc.) and items to clear. You can clear Cached images and files, Cookies and other site data, browsing history, Hosted app data, etc. When the clearing process is completed, re-launch Microsoft Edge.
If this method does not work for you, you may need to use Disk Cleanup Tool or a freeware like CCleaner to delete all the browser cache.
2] Update Microsoft Edge
Sometimes, an older version of a program also causes problems like the program won’t work properly or keep on crashing. The same could be the reason in the case of Microsoft Edge. Therefore, updating Microsoft Edge to the latest version is helpful.
- Launch Edge browser
- Press Alt+F hotkey to open Settings and more menu
- Access Help and Feedback
- Click on About Microsoft Edge.
Alternatively, you can type edge://settings/help in the address bar and press enter to open the About page.
On that page, it will automatically check for updates, download and install them. After updating, re-launch Microsoft Edge, and your problem should be gone now.
Fix: Microsoft Edge High Memory Usage.
3] Close running processes of Microsoft Edge using Task Manager
It might be possible that some processes of Edge browser are running in the background which might be causing this issue that Microsoft Edge won’t open or keeps crashing. So, you just need to find and end those running processes.
For this, open Task Manager, and access the Processes tab. Scroll down to find any running process of Microsoft Edge. Select that process and use the End task button. Repeat the same if there are other running processes of Edge browser.
After that, open Microsoft Edge, and see if it works properly.
4] Reset Microsoft Edge Settings
Corrupt settings might also cause Microsoft Edge to stop working properly. If this is the case, then you should reset Microsoft Edge to default settings.
It will reset the new tab page, pinned tabs, default search engine, clear cookies, startup page, etc. Your saved passwords, browsing history, and favorites are not deleted by this option. Only settings are cleared to their default values.
If this method does not work for you, then in your normal mode, ensure that Edge processes are all closed via the Task Manager as mentioned above.
Then open File Explorer and navigate to the following folder:
C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data
Locate the profile folder named as Default. Rename it to Default-old.
Close Explorer and now see if you can start Edge.
When you do this, the browser settings and user preferences will have got reset.
5] Scan your PC for virus or malware
Virus or malware corrupts system files as well as make programs unstable. If some malware has infected Microsoft Edge or your system, then you must perform a thorough scan to find and delete viruses and malware.
You must always install some good antivirus software for your PC. Also, you must enable real-time protection for your PC by accessing the settings of your antivirus program. Your antivirus program must also be updated to the latest version.
6] Repair Microsoft Edge
Windows 11
To reinstall or repair the Microsoft Edge browser on Windows 11, do the following:
- Press Win+I to open Windows 11 Settings
- Select App settings
- On the right side, click on Apps and features
- Search for Edge in the Apps list
- When Microsoft Edge appears, click on the 3-dotted link
- From the flyout select Modify
- Finally, click on Repair to start the reinstallation of the Edge browser.
Windows 10
If nothing works, then you should repair Microsoft Edge via Settings and see.
Open Settings > Apps > Apps and features and search for Edge. Press Modify.
In the box that opens, click Repair.
This will repair Edge, and you will see a new icon placed on the desktop.
Alternatively, you could download Edge and run the installer.
If you are not much into troubleshooting and want to get it quickly resolved, this suggestion is good. If you have enabled history sync, it should not take much time to get you started with it.
Hope these options will work for you.
