默认情况下，Windows会自动检查与Windows 更新^{(Windows Update)}、网络^(Network)防火墙、Windows 故障排除^{(Windows Troubleshooting)}等项目相关的问题，如果发现问题，则会向您发送消息。在这篇文章中，我们将向您展示如何在Windows 11/10中为您的帐户打开或关闭特定的安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}消息。

什么是 Windows 10安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}消息

Windows 10 使用安全和维护^{(Security and Maintenance)}小程序让您随时了解与计算机运行状况相关的问题。该屏幕将问题分为安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}部分。

要打开安全^(Security)和维护小程序，请在^{(Maintenance)}Windows任务栏的搜索^(Search)框中键入安全和维护^{(Security and Maintenance)}，然后从结果中选择它。

注意查看最近的消息和解决问题^{(Review Recent Messages and Resolve Problems)}下显示的所有消息。

通常，您会看到Security and Maintenance 未检测到任何问题^{(No issues have been detected by Security and Maintenance)}。因此，如果您看到有关特定问题的消息，请选择该消息以获取更多信息。

可靠性监视器^{(Reliability Monitor)}可以帮助您查明硬件和软件问题。^{(The Reliability Monitor can help you pinpoint problems with hardware and software.)}

接下来，在安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}窗口中选择安全^(Security)标题。

该部分扩展到详细的安全功能。每个选项都应显示 On 或 OK。

安全性下各项目的简要说明^{(Brief description of each item under Security)}

1. 网络防火墙^{(Network Firewall)}：防火墙扫描Internet流量并阻止来自没有明确权限使用Internet访问的程序的活动。当您安装使用Internet的程序时，您可能会被要求第一次批准连接。最安全的做法是拒绝您未发起或未识别的在线连接。
2. 病毒防护^{(Virus Protection)}：为您的计算机提供病毒防护是必不可少的。Windows Defender提供防病毒保护，但您可以安装一些其他防病毒程序。
3. Internet 安全设置^{(Internet Security Settings)}：这些设置与您的浏览器有关。默认设置可能就足够了。
4. 用户帐户控制 (UAC)^{(User Account Control (UAC))}：此功能会通知您尝试对您的系统进行更改的程序，并要求您确认任何此类更改。特别是，当程序试图运行或安装可能是恶意的软件时， UAC会让您知道。^(UAC)如有疑问，请对UAC^(UAC)消息说“否”或“取消” 。

接下来，选择维护^{(Maintenance)}标题以查看该部分包含的内容（请参见下面的屏幕截图）^{((see screenshot below))}。

维护下的每个项目的简要说明^{(Brief description of each item under Maintenance)}

1. 报告问题^{(Report problems)}：此设置已启用，允许 Windows 10 定期检查其发现的问题的解决方案。
2. 自动维护^{(Automatic Maintenance)}：您的计算机每天都会自动执行重要更新、安全扫描和诊断。
3. 文件历史^{(File History)}：文件历史默认关闭。
4. 驱动器状态^{(Drive status)}：驱动器是计算机内部或连接到计算机的硬盘。您的文档、照片和 Windows 10 本身存储在一个或多个驱动器上。理想情况下，驱动器状态是所有驱动器都正常工作。
5. 设备软件^{(Device software)}：如果您计算机上的设备需要驱动程序或其他类型的软件才能正常运行，您会在此处收到警告。选择安装设备软件^{(Select Install Device Software)}以安装软件。

关闭安全^{(Off Security)}和维护^{(Maintenance)}通知

您可以使用以下方法在Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}中启用或禁用安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}通知：

1. 安全和维护控制面板^{(Maintenance Control Panel)}小程序
2. 组策略编辑器
3. 注册表编辑器。

让我们看看如何做到这一点。

1]使用安全^{(Using Security)}和维护控制面板^{(Maintenance Control Panel)}小程序

要打开安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}窗口，请在Windows任务栏的搜索^(Search)框中键入安全和维护^{(Security and Maintenance)}，然后从结果中选择它。

单击左侧的更改安全和维护设置链接。^{(Change Security and Maintenance settings)}

选中^(Check)（打开）或取消选中（关闭）所需的安全和维护消息，然后单击“确定”。

您现在可以退出安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}窗口。

2]使用^(GPO)GPO关闭^(Turn)安全^(Security)和维护^{(Maintenance)}通知

运行gpedit.msc打开组策略编辑器并导航到以下设置：

User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Start Menu and Taskbar

双击Remove Notifications and Action Center并将其设置为Enabled。

This policy setting removes Notifications and Action Center from the notification area on the taskbar. The notification area is located at the far right end of the taskbar and includes icons for current notifications and the system clock. If this setting is enabled, Notifications and Action Center is not displayed in the notification area. The user will be able to read notifications when they appear, but they won’t be able to review any notifications they miss. If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, Notification and Security and Maintenance will be displayed on the taskbar. A reboot is required for this policy setting to take effect.

3]使用注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}禁用安全^{(Disable Security)}和维护^{(Maintenance)}通知

运行regedit打开注册表编辑器并导航到以下键：

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer

右键单击^{(Right-click)}Windows Windows >选择New > Key。将其命名为Explorer。

现在右键单击Explorer >选择New > DWORD (32-bit) Value。

将其命名为DisableNotificationCenter。接下来，双击它并将其值设置为1。

如果 Explorer 不存在，则需要创建它。

Hope this helps!

How to Turn off Security and Maintenance notifications in Windows 11/10

By default, Windows will automatically check for problems rеlating to Windows Update, Network firewall, Windows Troubleshooting, and other items, and then send you a message if problems are found. In this poѕt, we will show you hоw to turn on or off specіfic Securitу and Maintenance messages for your accoυnt in Windows 11/10.

What are Windows 10 Security and Maintenance messages

Windows 10 uses the Security and Maintenance applet to keep you informed of issues that pertain to your computer’s health. The screen divides issues into the Security and Maintenance sections.

To open the Security and Maintenance applet, type Security and Maintenance in the Search box on the Windows taskbar and select it from the result.

Note any messages displayed under Review Recent Messages and Resolve Problems.

Normally, you see No issues have been detected by Security and Maintenance. So, if you see a message concerning a specific problem, select that message for more information.

The Reliability Monitor can help you pinpoint problems with hardware and software.

Next, select the Security heading in the Security and Maintenance window.

That section expands to detail security functions. Every option should display On or OK.

Brief description of each item under Security

1. Network Firewall: The firewall scans Internet traffic and blocks activity from programs that don’t have explicit permission to use Internet access. When you install a program that uses the Internet, you may be asked to approve the connection the first time. The safest practice is to reject online connections that you don’t initiate or recognize.
2. Virus Protection: Having virus protection for your computer is essential. Windows Defender provides antivirus protection, although you can install some other antivirus program.
3. Internet Security Settings: These settings pertain to your browser. The default settings may be adequate.
4. User Account Control (UAC): This function notifies you of programs that try to make changes to your system and requires that you confirm any such changes. In particular, UAC lets you know when a program tries to run or install software that may be malicious. When in doubt, say No or Cancel to UAC messages.

Next, select the Maintenance heading to see what that section includes (see screenshot below).

Brief description of each item under Maintenance

1. Report problems: This setting is on, allowing Windows 10 to regularly check for solutions to problems it uncovers.
2. Automatic Maintenance: Your computer automatically performs critical updates, security scans, and diagnostics each day.
3. File History: File History is off by default.
4. Drive status: Drives are hard disks inside or attached to your computer. Your documents, photos, and Windows 10 itself are stored on one or more drives. Ideally, the drive status is All drives are working properly.
5. Device software: If a device on your computer needs a driver or other type of software to run properly, you are alerted here. Select Install Device Software to install the software.

Turn Off Security and Maintenance notifications

You can enable or disable Security and Maintenance notifications in Windows 10 using:

1. Security and Maintenance Control Panel applet
2. Group Policy Editor
3. Registry Editor.

Let us see how to do this.

1] Using Security and Maintenance Control Panel applet

To open the Security and Maintenance window, type Security and Maintenance in the Search box on the Windows taskbar and select it from the result.

Click Change Security and Maintenance settings link on the left side.

Check (on) or uncheck (off) the security and maintenance messages you want, and click OK.

You can now exit Security and Maintenance window.

2] Turn off Security and Maintenance notifications using GPO

Run gpedit.msc to open the Group Policy Editor and navigate to the following settings:

User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Start Menu and Taskbar

Double-click on Remove Notifications and Action Center and set it to Enabled.

This policy setting removes Notifications and Action Center from the notification area on the taskbar. The notification area is located at the far right end of the taskbar and includes icons for current notifications and the system clock. If this setting is enabled, Notifications and Action Center is not displayed in the notification area. The user will be able to read notifications when they appear, but they won’t be able to review any notifications they miss. If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, Notification and Security and Maintenance will be displayed on the taskbar. A reboot is required for this policy setting to take effect.

3] Disable Security and Maintenance notifications using Registry Editor

Run regedit to open the Registry Editor and navigate to the following key:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer

Right-click on Windows > select New > Key. Name it as Explorer.

Now right-click on Explorer > select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value.

Name it DisableNotificationCenter. Next, double-click on it and set its value to 1.

If Explorer does not exist, you need to create it.

Hope this helps!

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