WINGET或 Windows 数据包管理器^{(Windows Packet Manager )}是一个命令行工具，用于导入或导出命令以创建已安装软件的列表。它会创建一个JSON或TXT文件，可用于在不同的设备上进行批量安装。在本文中，我们将了解如何在 Windows 11/10 上使用WINGET导出或导入已安装的软件列表。

什么是 Windows包管理器^{(Package Manager)}或WINGET？

Windows 包管理器^{(Windows Package Manager)}( WINGET ) 是一个全面的包管理器解决方案，它包含一个命令行工具和一组用于在Windows计算机上安装应用程序的服务。

使用WINGET导出或导入已安装软件列表^{(Import Installed Software)}

这是一个两步过程，我们首先将列表导出到JASON或TXT文件，然后从那里导入。“WINGET”命令使Windows用户更容易，因为他们现在不必手动安装所有应用程序。

在导出和导入软件之前，我们需要先看看如何安装WINGET。为此，您必须下载 App Installer的预览版，为此，您必须前往此处^{(going here)}注册Windows Package Manager Insiders Program。

您将立即收到一封来自Microsoft的邮件，其中说明了下载该应用程序的步骤。安装应用程序后，让我们使用WINGET导出或导入已安装软件^{(Installed Software)}列表。

在开始之前，最好先了解几个WINGET命令。

• 要获取所有WINGET命令的列表，请使用winget
• 要获取应用程序的信息，请使用winget show

以下是在Windows 11/10WINGET导出或导入已^(WINGET)安装软件^{(Installed Software)}列表所需执行的操作。

1. 导入已安装的软件列表
2. 导出已安装的软件列表

让我们详细谈谈它们。

1]导出已安装的软件列表

要导出已安装的软件^{(Installed Software)}列表，您需要按照给定的步骤操作。

1. 从“开始”菜单^{(Start Menu.)}以管理员身份 启动 命令提示符或 PowerShell 。^{(Command Prompt or PowerShell )}
2. 键入以下命令，然后 按 Enter。^(Enter.)

winget export -o <Path>\<EXPORT.TXT or JASON>

您需要将<Path>替换为导出已安装应用程序列表的路径和文件名，并将 < EXPORT.TEXT or JASON> 替换为您要提供给导出列表的名称以及您希望的格式扩展名出口。

现在，将创建一个JSON文件，其中包含^(JSON)Windows 包管理器^{(Windows Package Manager)}存储库中可用的所有应用程序。

2]导入已安装的软件列表

导出后，是时候导入JSON或TXT文件了。为此，您可以按照给定的步骤操作。

1. 从“开始”菜单^{(Start Menu.)}以管理员身份 启动 命令提示符或 PowerShell 。^{(Command Prompt or PowerShell )}
2. 键入以下命令，然后 按 Enter。^(Enter.)

winget import -i <Path>\<EXPORT.TXT or JASON>

您需要将<Path>替换为包含导出信息的路径和文件名，并将 <EXPORT.TXT or JASON> 替换为导出文件的名称

该命令将执行并安装所有导出的应用程序。该过程可能需要一段时间，如果您的计算机上已安装软件，它将跳过。

因此，这就是您可以在WINGET的帮助下进行导入和导出的方式。

资料来源^(Source)：Microsoft.com。

相关：^{(Related: )}如何使用 WINGET 一次更新所有已安装的程序^{(How to update all installed programs at once using WINGET)}。

Export or Import Installed software list using WINGET on Windows 11/10

WINGET or Windows Packet Manager is a command-line tool that is used to import or export commands to create a list of installed software. It creates a JSON or TXT file that can be used to do the bulk installation on a different device. In this article, we are going to see how to export or import the installed software list using WINGET on Windows 11/10.

What is Windows Package Manager or WINGET?

Windows Package Manager (WINGET) is a comprehensive package manager solution that comprises a command-line tool and a set of services for installing applications on Windows computers.

Export or Import Installed Software list using WINGET

This is a two-step process, we will first export the list to the JASON or TXT file and then we will import it from there. the “WINGET” commands make it easier for Windows users as they now don’t have to manually install all the applications.

Before exporting and importing the software, we need to first, see how to install WINGET. For that, you have to download the preview version of App Installer, for that, you have to enroll in the Windows Package Manager Insiders Program by going here.

You will immediately get a mail from Microsoft prescribing the steps to download the app. After installing the app, let us use WINGET to export or import the Installed Software list.

Before starting, it is better to know a couple of WINGET commands.

• To get the list of all WINGET commands, use winget
• To get the information an application(s), use winget show

The following is what you need to do to export or import the Installed Software list using WINGET on Windows 11/10.

1. Import Installed Software list
2. Export Installed Software list

Let us talk about them in detail.

1] Export Installed Software list

To export the Installed Software list, you need to follow the given steps.

1. Launch Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator from the Start Menu.
2. Type the following command and hit Enter.

winget export -o <Path>\<EXPORT.TXT or JASON>

You need to replace <Path> with the path and file name to export the list of installed apps and <EXPORT.TEXT or JASON> with the name that you want to give to your exported list along with the extension of the format you wish to export.

Now, a JSON file will be created consisting of all the apps that are available in the Windows Package Manager repository.

2] Import Installed Software list

After exporting, it’s time to import the JSON or TXT file. To do that, you can follow the given steps.

1. Launch Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator from the Start Menu.
2. Type the following command and hit Enter.

winget import -i <Path>\<EXPORT.TXT or JASON>

You need to replace <Path> with the path and file name that has the exported information and <EXPORT.TXT or JASON> with the name of the exported file

The command will execute and install all the exported applications. The process might take a while and it will skip if a software is already installed on your computer.

So, this is how you can import and export with the help of WINGET.

Source: Microsoft.com.

Related: How to update all installed programs at once using WINGET.

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