Microsoft已宣布发布其较新版本的Microsoft Edge。它基于为Google Chrome提供支持的^{(Google Chrome)}Chromium引擎。这个新版本将很快开始向公众推出。这个新浏览器将使用Windows Update^{(Windows Update)}交付结构取代基于EdgeHTML引擎的旧版Microsoft Edge浏览器^{(Microsoft Edge)}

边缘拦截工具包

如果您还没有准备好安装这个新版本的Microsoft Edge，Microsoft会为您提供支持。Microsoft已发布Edge Blocker Toolkit ，它将帮助您停止在您的计算机上下载基于Chromium的^(Chromium)Microsoft Edge浏览器。

阻止^(Block)自动安装Microsoft Edge Chromium浏览器

首先从Microsoft的服务器下载最新版本^{(downloading the latest build)}的Blocker Toolkit。

该工具包包含以下组件：

1. 可执行阻止程序脚本 (.CMD)
2. 组策略管理模板^{(Group Policy Administrative Template)}( .ADMX + .ADML )

运行可执行文件并将内容提取到文件夹中。

^{(Open the Windows Command Prompt)}使用管理员级别权限打开 Windows 命令提示符。

导航到您提取Blocker Toolkit的文件夹。

按给定顺序执行以下命令以阻止在您的计算机上下载Chromium Microsoft Edge 网络^{(Chromium Microsoft Edge web)}浏览器：

EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd /B
EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd [] /B

该更新现已被阻止，不会在2020 年1 月 15日或之后下载。^{(January 15)}

现在，如果您决定尝试更新并希望下载它，您需要再次使用Blocker Toolkit。

^{(Open the Windows Command Prompt)}使用管理员级别权限打开 Windows 命令提示符。

导航到您提取Blocker Toolkit的文件夹。

按给定顺序执行以下命令，以允许在您的计算机上下载Chromium Microsoft Edge 网络^{(Chromium Microsoft Edge web)}浏览器：

EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd /U
EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd [] /U

该更新现已解锁，并将下载到您的Windows 10系统上。

使用组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}禁用自动传递

组策略^{(Group Policy)}设置在此路径下创建：

Computer Configuration > Administrative Template > Windows Components > Windows Update > Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Blockers

如果您的 PC 具有组策略^{(Group Policy)}，您可以使用组策略编辑器^{(Group Policy Editor)}进行更改。

^{(Prevent Edge)}使用注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}阻止 Edge安装

虽然该公司已经发布了一个Edge Blocker Toolkit来阻止^{(Edge Blocker Toolkit)}Microsoft Edge的自动安装，但它主要是供企业使用的。如果您作为个人家庭用户出于某种原因想要阻止新 Edge 通过Windows 更新^{(Windows Update)}推送到您的 PC ，您可以执行以下操作。

请^(Please)注意，错误地更改注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}可能会产生严重后果。我们强烈建议您在继续之前创建系统还原点。

Press Win+R打开“运行”对话框。在框的空白字段中键入“ regedit.exe”，然后按^{(Type ‘)}Enter键打开注册表编辑器。

当注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}打开时，导航到以下路径地址 -

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate

在这里，切换到右窗格并创建一个新的 32 位 DWORD 值。

将其命名为DoNotUpdateToEdgeWithChromium。

请注意，即使您运行的是 64 位版本的Windows，您仍必须创建 32 位DWORD值。

现在，要配置其值并阻止通过Windows更新传递^(Windows)Edge，请双击该条目。

在出现的编辑字符串^{(Edit String)}框中，将值设置为十进制的1以阻止Edge Chromium交付。

如果您想取消阻止此功能，只需返回并删除条目或将值数据更改为 0。

完成后，关闭并退出注册表编辑器^{(Registry Editor)}。

此后^(Hereafter)，Edge浏览器将不再通过Windows 10 PC 上的Windows 更新交付或安装。^{(Windows Update)}

希望这个提示对您有所帮助。
^{(Hope this tip helps you.)}

Block automatic installation of Microsoft Edge Chromium browser

Microsoft has announced the release for their newer version of Microsoft Edge. It is based on the Chromium engine that powers Gоogle Chrome. This new version will start rolling out to the general public shortly.  This new browser will replace the legacy Microsoft Edge browser based on the EdgeHTML engine uѕing the Windows Update delivery structure

Edge Blocker Toolkit

If you are not ready to install this new version of Microsoft Edge, Microsoft has your back. Microsoft has released Edge Blocker Toolkit which will help you in stopping the download of the Microsoft Edge browser based on Chromium on your computer.

Block automatic installation of Microsoft Edge Chromium browser

Start by downloading the latest build of Blocker Toolkit from the servers of Microsoft.

This toolkit contains the following components:

1. Executable blocker script (.CMD)
2. Group Policy Administrative Template (.ADMX + .ADML)

Run the executable file and extracts the contents to a folder.

Open the Windows Command Prompt with Admin level rights.

Navigate to the folder where you extracted the Blocker Toolkit.

Execute the following commands in the given sequence to block the download of the Chromium Microsoft Edge web browser on your computer:

EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd /B
EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd [] /B

The update is now blocked and will not be download on or after January 15, 2020.

Now, if you decide to give the update a try and wish to download it, you need the Blocker Toolkit again.

Open the Windows Command Prompt with Admin level rights.

Navigate to the folder where you extracted the Blocker Toolkit.

Execute the following commands in the given sequence to allow the download of the Chromium Microsoft Edge web browser on your computer:

EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd /U
EdgeChromium_Blocker.cmd [] /U

The update is now unblocked and will be downloaded on your Windows 10 system.

Disable automatic delivery using Group Policy Editor

The Group Policy setting is created under this path:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Template > Windows Components > Windows Update > Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Blockers

If your PC has the Group Policy, you can use the Group Policy Editor to make the changes.

Prevent Edge installation using Registry Editor

While the company has released an Edge Blocker Toolkit to block the automatic installation of Microsoft Edge, it is mostly meant for use by businesses. If you, as an individual home user, would for some reason, want to prevent the new Edge from being pushed on to your PC via Windows Update, here is what you can do.

Please note that making changes to the Registry Editor incorrectly can have serious consequences. We highly recommend you to create a system restore point before proceeding further.

Press Win+R in combination to open the ‘Run’ dialog box. Type ‘regedit.exe’ in the empty field of the box and press Enter key to open the Registry Editor.

When the Registry Editor opens, navigate to the following path address –

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\EdgeUpdate

Here, switch to the right-pane and create a new 32-Bit DWORD value.

Name it as DoNotUpdateToEdgeWithChromium.

Kindly note that even if you are running a 64-bit edition of Windows, you must still create a 32-bit DWORD value.

Now, to configure its value and block the delivery of Edge via Windows update, double-click on the entry.

In the Edit String box that appears, set the value to 1 in decimals to block Edge Chromium delivery.

If you would like to unblock this feature, simply go back and delete the entry or change the value data to 0.

Once done, close and exit the Registry Editor.

Hereafter, the Edge browser will not be delivered or installed via Windows Update on your Windows 10 PC.

Hope this tip helps you.

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