在这篇文章中，我们将描述在WIndows 11/10上修复Service Control Manager 错误 7001^{(Service Control Manager error 7001)}的可能解决方案。发生此错误时，笔记本电脑会死机^{(laptop freezes)}，用户必须对其进行硬重置。一些用户报告说他们在升级系统后开始面临这个问题。从ISO映像全新安装Windows 10后，一些用户也遇到了该问题。

The Computer Browser service depends on the Server service which failed to start because the dependency service or group failed to start.

您可以看到发生的错误：

• TCP/IP NetBIOS 帮助服务
• 电脑浏览器服务
• FTP 发布服务
• 万维网出版服务
• 站点服务器 LDAP 服务
• 微软 NNTP 服务
• 微软 SMTP 服务
• 等等。

服务控制管理器^{(Service Control Manager)}( SCM ) 是Windows NT系列操作系统下的一个特殊系统进程，它启动、停止并与Windows服务进程交互。当系统关键服务^(Service)无法启动时，通常会看到此事件 ID 7001 ，因为^{(Event ID 7001)}它所依赖的一个或多个服务无法启动^{(services on which it is dependant on, fail to start)}。

修复服务控制管理器^{(Fix Service Control Manager)}错误 7001

如果您在计算机上看到服务控制管理器事件 ID^{(Service Control Manager Event ID)}，请尝试以下解决方案：

1. 查找^(Find)Windows 服务^{(Windows Service)}的依赖项
2. 通过优化驱动器来提高系统性能。
3. 在 Windows 10 中重置 TCP/IP。
4. 启动Net.Tcp 端口共享服务^{(Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service)}。
5. 从控制面板^{(Control Panel)}禁用TCP 端口共享^{(TCP Port Sharing)}功能。

1]查找^(Find)Windows服务^{(Windows Service)}的依赖项

识别^(Identify)失败的Service并找到该 Service 的 Dependencies^{(find the Dependencies of that Service)}。

您需要打开 Windows 服务管理器^{(open Windows Services Manager)}，选择有问题的服务，右键单击它，然后选择属性。

切换到依赖项选项卡。

在这里，您可以看到该服务所依赖的服务列表以及依赖该服务的其他服务。

确保这些已启动。

2]通过优化驱动器来提高系统性能^(Improve)

驱动器^(Drive)优化可帮助您提高计算机的性能。Windows 10 附带一个名为Defragment and Optimize Drives^{(Defragment and Optimize Drives)}的内置工具。您可以使用此工具仅优化NTFS、FAT或FAT 32驱动器。

在Windows 10搜索框中键入优化驱动器^{(Optimize drives)}，然后单击应用程序以启动它。启动应用程序后，您将在当前状态^{(rrent status)}栏中看到计算机上每个磁盘的碎片百分比。^(Cu)磁盘^(Disk)碎片应始终小于 10%。如果您发现任何磁盘碎片超过 10%，则需要对其进行优化。要优化驱动器，请选择它并单击优化^(Optimize)按钮。

如果碎片整理^(Defragment)和优化驱动器^{(Optimize Drives)}工具未显示您的任何系统驱动器，这是由于以下原因：

1. 该磁盘已被另一个程序使用。
2. 您已使用NTFS^(NTFS)、FAT或FAT 32以外的文件系统格式化磁盘。
3. 驱动器是网络驱动器。
4. 磁盘有一些错误或可能已损坏。在这种情况下，我们建议您修复驱动器，然后尝试使用磁盘碎片整理^{(Disk Defragment)}工具对其进行优化。

3] 在 Windows 11/10 中重置 TCP/IP

当Net.Tcp 端口共享服务^{(Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service)}无法启动时，您还可能在 Windows 11/10 计算机上收到服务控制管理器错误 7001。^{(Service Control Manager)}如果您遇到这种情况，重置 TCP/IP 或 Internet 协议 可能会有所帮助。

4]启用^(Enable)Net.Tcp端口共享服务^{(Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service)}

如果重置TCP/IP或Internet 协议^(Protocol)没有为您解决问题，请尝试此方法。许多用户反映在启动TCP.Net 端口共享服务^{(TCP.Net Port Sharing Service)}后，他们摆脱了错误服务控制管理器^{(Service Control Manager)}错误 7001。

按照下面列出的说明进行操作：

1. 首先，您必须打开服务^(Services) 管理控制台^{(Management Console)}。为此，请services.msc在“运行”^(Run)对话框中键入并单击“确定”。
2. 现在，向下滚动列表并找到Net.Tcp Port Service。
3. 双击它并从下拉菜单中选择其启动类型自动。^(Automatic)
4. 您将看到服务的状态。如果已停止，请单击“开始^(Start)”按钮，然后单击“确定”。
5. 重新启动计算机，看看它是否有帮助。

如果这不能解决问题，请继续使用下一个方法。

5]从控制面板^{(Control Panel)}禁用TCP端口共享^{(Disable TCP Port Sharing)}功能

许多用户还报告说，从控制面板禁用^{(Control Panel)}TCP 端口共享^{(TCP Port Sharing)}功能有助于他们解决问题。

请按照以下说明进行操作：

1. Windows 11/10的搜索框中键入打开和关闭 Windows 功能^{(Turn Windows Features On and Off)}。
2. 单击应用程序以启动它。
3. 展开.NET Framework 4.6 高级服务^{(.NET Framework 4.6 Advanced Services)}。您将在其中找到WCF 服务^(Services)。但是，我在.NET Framework 4.8 Advanced Services中找到了^(Services)WCF 服务^(Services)。
4. 展开WCF 服务^{(WCF Services)}。
5. 通过取消选中旁边的框来禁用TCP 端口共享功能。^{(TCP Port Sharing)}
6. 单击确定以保存设置。

它应该有帮助。

相关帖子^{(Related posts)}：

• 修复 DCOM 事件 ID 10016 错误^{(Fix DCOM Event ID 10016 error)}
• 修复注销时的事件 ID 7031 或 7034 错误^{(Fix Event ID 7031 or 7034 error on logging off)}。

Fix Service Control Manager Event ID 7001 on Windows 11/10

In this post, we wіll describe the possіble solutionѕ to fix Service Control Manager error 7001 on WIndows 11/10. When this error occurs, the laptop freezes and users have to hard reset it. Some users have reported that they started facing this issue after upgrading their system. Some of the users also experienced the issue after a clean install of Windows 10 from an ISO image.

The Computer Browser service depends on the Server service which failed to start because the dependency service or group failed to start.

You could see the error occurring for:

• TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service
• Computer Browser service
• FTP Publishing Service
• World Wide Web Publishing Service
• Site Server LDAP Service
• Microsoft NNTP Service
• Microsoft SMTP Service
• Etc.

Service Control Manager (SCM) is a special system process under the Windows NT family of operating systems, which starts, stops, and interacts with Windows service processes. This Event ID 7001 is usually seen when a system critical Service fails to start because one or more services on which it is dependant on, fail to start.

Fix Service Control Manager error 7001

If you see Service Control Manager Event ID on your computer, try the following solutions:

1. Find dependencies of a Windows Service
2. Improve the performance of your system by optimizing drives.
3. Reset the TCP/IP in Windows 10.
4. Start the Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service.
5. Disable TCP Port Sharing feature from Control Panel.

1] Find dependencies of a Windows Service

Identify the Service that has failed and find the Dependencies of that Service.

You need to open Windows Services Manager, select the service in question, right-click on it, and select Properties.

Switch to the Dependencies tab.

Here you can see a list of services on which this service depends and other services which depend on this service.

Make sure that these are started.

2] Improve the performance of your system by optimizing the drives

Drive optimization helps you improve the performance of your computer. Windows 10 comes with a built-in tool, named Defragment and Optimize Drives. You can use this tool to optimize only the NTFS, FAT, or FAT 32 drives.

Type Optimize drives in the Windows 10 search box and click on the app to launch it. After launching the app, you will see the percentage of fragmentation of each disk on your computer in the Current status column. Disk fragmentation should always be less than 10%. If you find any of your disk(s) fragmented more than 10%, it needs to be optimized. To optimize the drive, select it and click on the Optimize button.

If the Defragment and Optimize Drives tool is not showing any of your system drive(s), it is because of the following reasons:

1. The disk is already in use by another program.
2. You have formatted the disk using a file system other than NTFS, FAT, or FAT 32.
3. The drive is the network drive.
4. The disk has some error or may be corrupted. In this case, we suggest you repair the drive and then try to optimize it using the Disk Defragment tool.

3] Reset TCP/IP in Windows 11/10

You may also get Service Control Manager error 7001 on your Windows 11/10 computer when the Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service fails to start. If this is the case with you, resetting the TCP/IP or Internet Protocol may help.

4] Enable the Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service

If resetting the TCP/IP or Internet Protocol did not fix the issue for you, try this method. Many users have reported that after starting the TCP.Net Port Sharing Service, they got rid of the error Service Control Manager error 7001.

Follow the below-listed instructions:

1. First, you have to open the Services Management Console. For this, type services.msc in the Run dialog box and click OK.
2. Now, scroll down the list and locate Net.Tcp Port Service.
3. Double-click on it and select its startup type Automatic from the drop-down menu.
4. You will see the status of the service. If it is stopped, click on the Start button and then click OK.
5. Restart your computer and see if it helps.

If this did not resolve the issue, move on to the next method.

5] Disable TCP Port Sharing feature from Control Panel

Many users have also reported that disabling the TCP Port Sharing feature from Control Panel helped them solve the issue.

Follow the instructions given below:

1. Type Turn Windows Features On and Off in the search box of Windows 11/10.
2. Click on the app to launch it.
3. Expand .NET Framework 4.6 Advanced Services. You will find WCF Services in it. However, I found the WCF Services in .NET Framework 4.8 Advanced Services.
4. Expand WCF Services.
5. Disable the TCP Port Sharing feature by unchecking the box adjacent to it.
6. Click OK to save the setting.

It should help.

Related posts:

• Fix DCOM Event ID 10016 error
• Fix Event ID 7031 or 7034 error on logging off.

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