有时，当您尝试清空回收站时，会导致错误 —文件没有与之关联的程序来执行此操作^{(File does not have a program associated with it for performing this actio)}。这可能听起来不合适，因为您只需要从回收站^(Recycle)中删除文件而不打开它 - 您仍然会遇到程序关联错误。这篇文章着眼于原因和可能的解决方案。

文件没有与之关联的程序来执行此操作–回收站^(Recycle)

这里发生的是Windows无法执行与回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}相关的活动，因为它找不到与该操作的关联。请按照以下方法解决 PC 上的问题。

1. 修复^(Fix)损坏的Windows 10^{(Windows 10)} 回收站^(Recycle)
2. 运行系统文件检查器^{(Run System File Checker)}和DISM 扫描^{(DISM Scan)}
3. 在安全模式下删除文件
4. 执行系统还原

您将需要管理员权限才能执行某些方法。

1]修复损坏的回收站

一个简单而有效的命令可以修复损坏的回收站^{(corrupted Recycle Bin)}。您需要做的就是在提升的命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}上运行以下命令。

rd /s /q C:\$Recycle.bin

此“rd”命令将重置C 驱动器上的 $ Recycle.bin文件夹。^{(Recycle.bin)}您必须通过将 C 替换为驱动器号/s 来对硬盘上的每个分区执行此操作。

2]运行系统文件检查器扫描

SFC 命令可以修复任何损坏的系统文件，例如回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}。有可能是一些与回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}相关的系统文件。在提升的命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}或PowerShell上运行以下命令。

sfc /scannow

它将扫描系统并查找已损坏或与其当前版本不同的文件。并用系统映像中的当前替换它们。

如果这没有帮助，使用 DISM 修复系统映像^{(repairing the system image using DISM)}可能会有所帮助。

3]在安全模式下删除文件

Windows 10 安全模式^{(Windows 10 Safe Mode)}使用最少的系统文件和设备驱动程序加载操作系统。这允许绕过在删除文件时可能导致问题的任何冲突。

要以安全^(Safe)模式启动Windows 10，您可以使用系统配置^{(System Configuration)}实用程序，即MSConfig。

• 使用 Win + R 打开运行提示符
• 键入^(Type)msconfig 并按Enter键
• 在Boot选项卡下，选中^(Boot)Safe Boot旁边的框，然后选择 minimum 旁边的单选按钮。
• 单击^(Click)应用，然后重新启动计算机。

到达那里后，请尝试清空回收站^{(Recycle Bin)}。

4]执行系统还原

有时事情无法修复，唯一的选择是将 Windows PC 恢复^{(restore Windows PC)}到一切正常的状态。但是，这取决于您是否一直在创建系统还原。以下是如何检查和恢复：

• 在开始菜单搜索^{(Start Menu Search)}框中键入系统还原。^{(System Restore)}
• 单击^(Click)恢复>打开Recovery > Open System Restore。
• 单击^(Click)下一步按钮以查看可用的系统还原列表。
• 选择一个^{(Select one)}你认为工作正常的，然后恢复它。

这些指针应该可以帮助您解决清空回收站^(Recycle)导致错误的问题。

File does not have a program associated with - Recycle bin error

At times when you try to empty the Recycle Bin, it results in an error— File does not have a program associated with it for performing this action. This may sound out of place because all you needed was to remove the files from the Recycle bin and not open it – and you still got the program association error. This post takes a look at the reasons and possible solutions.

File does not have a program associated with it for performing this action – Recycle bin

What is happening here is that Windows cannot perform the activities related to Recycle Bin because it cannot find the association with the action. Follow these methods to fix the problem on your PC.

1. Fix corrupted Windows 10 Recycle bin
2. Run System File Checker and DISM Scan
3. Delete files in Safe Mode
4. Perform a System Restore

You will need admin permission to execute some of the methods.

1] Fix corrupted Recycle bin

A simple yet effective command can fix a corrupted Recycle Bin. All you need to do is run the following command on an elevated Command Prompt.

rd /s /q C:\$Recycle.bin

This ‘rd’ command will reset the $Recycle.bin folder, present on the C drive. You will have to do this for every partition on your hard disk by replacing C with the drive letter/s.

2] Run System File Checker Scan

SFC command can fix any corrupted system file such as Recycle Bin. It is possible that some system file which is related with the Recycle Bin. Run the following command on an elevated Command Prompt or PowerShell.

sfc /scannow

It will scan the system and look for files that are corrupt or different from their current version. And replace them with the current one from the system image.

If this does not help, repairing the system image using DISM could help.

3] Delete files in Safe Mode

Windows 10 Safe Mode loads the operating system with a minimal set of system files and device drivers. This allows bypassing any conflict that could cause the problem when removing files.

To boot Windows 10 in Safe mode, you can use the System Configuration utility, aka MSConfig.

• Open Run prompt using Win + R
• Type msconfig and press the Enter key
• Under the Boot tab, check the box next to Safe Boot, and select the radio button next to minimal.
• Click apply, and restart the computer.

Once you are there, try to empty the Recycle Bin.

4] Perform a System Restore

At times things cannot be fixed, and the only option is to restore Windows PC to a state where everything was working fine. However, this depends if you have been creating a system restore. Here is how to check and restore:

• Type System Restore in the Start Menu Search box.
• Click on Recovery > Open System Restore.
• Click on the Next button to view the list of system restores available.
• Select one which you think worked fine, and restore it.

These pointers should help you resolve the problem where emptying the Recycle bin resulted in an error.

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