在您的Windows计算机上工作时，如果您在Windows消息上看到^(Windows)位置不可用、^{(Location is not available,)} 磁盘结构已损坏和无法读取^{(The Disk structure is corrupted and unreadable)}错误，如果您希望避免数据丢失，请立即执行以下操作。

磁盘^(Disk)结构已损坏且无法读取

当您看到此错误时，可能意味着存储介质——可能是您的USB、存储卡^{(Memory Card)}或外部驱动器^{(External Drive)}遇到了问题。看看我们的任何建议是否对您有帮助：

1]重新启动计算机

有时，像拔下设备、重新启动 PC 和重新插入设备这样简单的事情就可以解决此问题。

2]运行ChkDsk

在该驱动器上运行 ChkDsk并查看。您可以  在CMD 窗口^{(CMD window)}中使用以下命令行参数运行^{(command line parameters)}ChkDsk：

chkdsk /f /r K:

这里：

• /f 修复检测到的错误
• /r识别坏扇区^{(Identifies Bad Sectors)}并尝试恢复信息
• 将此处的K 替换^{(Replace K)}为您的驱动器号。

如果您无法启动到Windows 10，则必须启动到高级启动选项^{(Advanced Startup Options)}，选择命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}，然后运行​​ChkDsk。

3]重新安装该特定设备

您可以重新安装该特定设备，看看是否适合您。为此，请从WinX 菜单中打开^{(WinX Menu)}设备^(Devices) 管理器^(Manager)，右键单击出现问题的磁盘驱动器^{(Disk Drive)}并选择卸载^(Uninstall)。接下来^(Next)，重新启动计算机并插入USB 驱动器^{(USB Drive)}。设备^(Device)应自动安装。

如果没有，请再次打开设备^(Devices) 管理器^(Manager)并单击扫描硬件更改^{(Scan for Hardware changes)}按钮。或者，您可以单击操作>Action > Scan硬件^(Hardware)更改。

4]备份和格式化

看看您是否可以将数据（或至少主要的重要部分）备份到另一个驱动器。如果您觉得有需要，您可以使用免费的数据恢复软件^{(free Data Recovery software)}。如果可以，请重新格式化驱动器^(Drive)，看看是否有帮助。

All the best!

如果您收到文件记录段不可读^{(File record segment is unreadable)}错误，请参阅此帖子，如果您收到您需要格式化驱动器中的磁盘，然后才能使用它^{(You need to format the disk in drive before you can use it)}错误。

The Disk structure is corrupted and unreadable on Windows 10

While working on your Windows computer, if you see Location is not available, The Disk structure is corrupted and unreadable error on Windows message, here are a few things you need to do right away if you wish to avoid data loss.

The Disk structure is corrupted and unreadable

When you see this error, it may mean that the storage media – may be your USB, Memory Card or External Drive is facing some problem. See if any of our suggestions help you:

1] Restart the computer

Sometimes a simple thing like unplugging your device, restarting your PC and replugging your device can resolve this issue.

2] Run ChkDsk

Run ChkDsk on that drive and see. You may run ChkDsk by using the following command line parameters  in a CMD window:

chkdsk /f /r K:

Here:

• /f Fixes errors detected
• /r Identifies Bad Sectors and attempts recovery of information
• Replace K here, with your drive letter.

If you are unable to boot into Windows 10, you have to boot into Advanced Startup Options, select Command Prompt and then run ChkDsk.

3] Reinstall that particular device

You could reinstall that particular device and see if that works for you. To do this, open Devices Manager from the WinX Menu, right-click on the Disk Drive that is giving problems and select Uninstall. Next, restart your computer and plug in the USB Drive. The Device should install automatically.

If it does not, open Devices Manager again and click on the Scan for Hardware changes button. Or you could click Action > Scan for Hardware changes.

4] Backup & Format

See if you can back up the data (or at least the major important part) to another drive. If you feel the need, you could use a free Data Recovery software. If you can do that, reformat the Drive and see if that helps.

All the best!

See this post if you receive a File record segment is unreadable error and this one if you receive You need to format the disk in drive before you can use it error.

Related posts

• USB drive未出现在此PC中，但在Disk Management中可见

• VirtualBox无法注册和打开Hard Disk image文件

• Windows 10中的Windows Modules Installer Worker High CPU & Disk Usage

• 您需要在使用之前格式化驱动器中的磁盘

• Disk Cleanup在Windows 10中无法正常工作

• Windows 10 Disk Management不工作，装载或响应

• 如何在Windows 10查看Program and App Sizes

• USB Disk Ejector让您在Windows 10中快速删除USB设备

• Comet（Managed Disk Cleanup）：Windows Disk Cleanup Tool替代方案

• 如何使用Windows 10交换硬盘驱动器，Hot Swap

• CCleaner 5 Review：删除PC junk文件并清除disk space

• 如何安全地安全地处理旧电脑

• 如何修复Hard Disk 1 Quick 303和Full 305错误

• 什么是WSAPPX？如何修复High Disk Usage Issue

• 如何在Windows 11/10中删除Volume or Drive Partition

• 如何检查Windows 10上的Hard Drive

• 不指定存在的设备 - Disk error在Windows 10

• Use command LINE DiskUsage.exe查询磁盘space usage

• 为什么我的硬disk fail or crash如此之快，没有明显的原因？

• File record segment在Windows 10中是不可读的Disk error