我最近将我的一台电脑升级到了Windows 10并设置了一个共享文件夹,以便我可以通过家庭网络轻松地将文件从(home network)MacBook Pro 和 Windows(MacBook Pro and Windows) 7 机器传输到Windows 10。我对Windows 10进行了全新安装,创建了一个共享文件夹并尝试从OS X连接到我的共享文件夹。
不幸的是,我无法连接,我花了一点时间才弄清楚。在本文中,我将引导您完成从OS X连接到 Windows 10 上的共享文件夹的步骤。
第 1 步(Step 1)-配置(Configure)Windows 10 以进行共享
显然,您需要做的第一件事是在Windows 10上创建一个共享文件夹。右键单击该文件夹,转到“属性(Properties)”,然后单击“共享(Sharing)”选项卡。继续并共享文件夹并将权限设置为您想要的访问权限。
我建议单击高级共享(Advanced Sharing),因为您可以更精细地控制所有内容。选中共享此文件夹(Share this folder)框,然后为共享命名。单击(Click)权限(Permissions),然后添加要授予访问权限的组或用户。
如果您想让它变得简单并且该文件夹没有(folder doesn)敏感数据,只需添加Everyone组并赋予他们完全控制权( Full Control)。这样,您就可以从任何计算机或设备(computer or device)访问该文件夹,而不必担心输入凭据。
您需要做的下一件事是确保文件和打印机共享(File and Printer Sharing)已打开并允许通过Windows 10中的Windows 防火墙(Windows Firewall)。转到控制面板并单击(Control Panel and click)Windows Defender 防火墙(Windows Defender Firewall)。然后点击Allow an app or feature through Windows Firewall。
向下滚动,直到您看到文件和打印机共享( File and Printer Sharing),并确保检查了专用(Private)网络。您可能必须先单击顶部的更改设置按钮,然后才能选择一个框。(Change settings)
最后,您可以决定希望用户如何访问Windows 10上的文件夹。默认情况下,当从另一台机器连接时,您必须输入有权访问Windows 10上该共享文件夹的帐户的(Windows 10)用户名和密码(username and password)。如果您设置Windows 10用户帐户(user account)而不添加密码,您将无法连接到共享文件夹。
您首先必须添加密码,然后才能连接。但是,如果您觉得您的家庭网络(home network)非常安全,您可以随时关闭受密码保护的共享,这意味着任何人都可以连接到共享文件夹,而无需输入用户名或密码(username or password)。
您可以通过转到控制面板(Control Panel)、网络和共享中心、(Network and Sharing Center,) 高级共享(Advanced sharing) 设置(settings )然后展开所有网络(All Networks)来做到这一点。在这里,您将看到一个名为密码保护共享(Password protected sharing)的选项,您可以将其关闭。我个人保持打开状态,但如果您真的不喜欢输入用户名和密码(username and password)进行连接,这是一个选项。
此外,如果您在没有密码的情况下使用 Windows 10,这将使您不必为您的帐户设置密码。请注意,即使您拥有带密码的Windows 帐户(Windows account),如果您关闭受密码保护的共享,人们仍然可以在不输入任何凭据的情况下进行连接。
第 2 步(Step 2)–从OS X连接(Connect)到Windows 共享文件夹(Windows Shared Folder)
最后,在Mac上,打开Finder并查看Windows 10 PC的共享(Shared)部分。如果共享不在边栏中,您必须添加它。打开Finder,点击Finder,然后点击顶部的Preferences 。单击侧边栏(Sidebar)并检查Shared下的所有项目。
现在返回Finder并等待您的计算机出现。请注意, Windows 10(Windows 10) PC 出现可能需要一段时间。如果5 分钟后仍未出现,请尝试重新启动 PC 一次。(t show)
如果您的Windows PC拒绝出现在Finder的(Finder)共享(Shared)设备列表中,您可以尝试使用SMB手动连接。为此,请打开Finder 并单击(Finder and click)Go ,(Go)然后单击Connect to Server。
现在如图所示键入以下内容,将下面的IP 地址(IP address)替换为您的 Windows 10 PC的IP 地址。(IP address)
smb://192.168.1.43
单击“连接(Connect)”按钮,系统将要求您再次输入凭据。如果输入正确,系统会询问您要安装哪个卷。
如果您仍然无法使用SMB进行连接,则说明您的 Windows PC 存在问题。您必须确保防火墙配置正确。
一旦它出现在侧边栏中,请继续并单击它。当您单击它时,它将尝试连接,您可能会收到一条消息,提示Connection Failed或Not Connected。
没关系!这就是Windows 10中受密码保护的文件夹设置(folder setting)发挥作用的地方。如果已打开,您需要使用Windows 10帐户凭据进行连接。您可以通过单击右上角的“连接为( Connect As)”按钮来执行此操作。
继续输入您的凭据,然后单击“确定”。请注意,如果它是您在Windows 10上设置的Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account),则需要输入完整的电子邮件地址(email address)和用于登录Microsoft 帐户(Microsoft account)的相同密码。
就是这样!现在您应该在Mac(Mac)上的Finder中看到Windows 10共享文件夹。如果您对从Mac连接到(Mac)Windows 10 PC有任何疑问,请在此处发表评论,我会尽力提供帮助。享受!
Connect to Shared Folder on Windows 10 from Mac OS X
I recently upgraded one of my computers to Windows 10 аnd ѕetυp a shared folder so that I could eaѕily transfer files from my MacBook Prо and Windows 7 machines to Windows 10 over the home network. I did a clеan instаll of Windows 10, created a shared folder and attempted to connect to my shared folder from OS X.
Unfortunately, I was not able to connect and it took me a little time to figure it out. In this article, I’ll walk you through the steps to connect to a shared folder on Windows 10 from OS X.
Step 1 – Configure Windows 10 for Sharing
Obviously, the first thing you’ll need to do is create a shared folder on Windows 10. Right-click on the folder, go to Properties and click on the Sharing tab. Go ahead and share the folder and set the permissions to whatever you desire in terms of access.
I suggest clicking on Advanced Sharing as you have more fine-grain control over everything. Check the Share this folder box and then give the share a name. Click on Permissions and then add groups or users that you want to give access.
If you want to make it easy and the folder doesn’t have sensitive data, just add the Everyone group and give them Full Control. This way, you’ll be able to access the folder from any computer or device without having to worry about entering credentials.
The next thing you need to do is make sure that File and Printer Sharing is turned on and allowed through the Windows Firewall in Windows 10. Go to Control Panel and click on Windows Defender Firewall. Then click on Allow an app or feature through Windows Firewall.
Scroll down until you see File and Printer Sharing and make sure that it is checked for the Private network. You may have to first click on the Change settings button at the top before you can select a box.
Lastly, you can decide how you want users to access the folder on Windows 10. By default, when connecting from another machine, you have to enter the username and password of an account that has access to that shared folder on Windows 10. If you setup a Windows 10 user account without adding a password, you won’t be able to connect to the shared folder.
You’ll first have to add a password and then you could connect. However, if you feel your home network is super secure, you can always turn off password protected sharing, which means anyone can connect to the shared folder without having to type in a username or password.
You can do that by going to Control Panel, Network and Sharing Center, Advanced sharing settings and then expanding All Networks. Here you will see an option called Password protected sharing, which you can turn off. I personally keep it turned on, but if you really hate having to type in a username and password to connect, this is an option.
Also, if you use Windows 10 without a password, this would save you from having to setup a password on your account. Note that even if you have a Windows account with a password, if you turn off password protected sharing, then people can still connect without typing any credentials.
Step 2 – Connect to Windows Shared Folder from OS X
Finally, on the Mac, open Finder and look under the Shared section for the Windows 10 PC. If Shared is not in the sidebar, you have to add it. With Finder open, click on Finder and then Preferences at the top. Click on Sidebar and check all the items under Shared.
Now go back to Finder and wait till your computer shows up. Note that it can take a little while until the Windows 10 PC shows up. If it doesn’t show up after 5 minutes, try restarting the PC once.
If your Windows PC refuses to show up in the Shared devices list in Finder, you can try connecting manually using SMB. To do that, open Finder and click on Go and then Connect to Server.
Now type in the following as shown, replacing the IP address below with the IP address of your Windows 10 PC.
smb://192.168.1.43
Click the Connect button and you’ll be asked to type in credentials again. If that is entered correctly, you’ll be asked which volume you want to mount.
If you’re still not able to connect using SMB, then there is some issue on your Windows PC. You have to make sure the firewall is configured properly.
Once it shows up in the sidebar, go ahead and click on it. When you click on it, it will try to connect and you may get a message saying Connection Failed or Not Connected.
That’s OK! That’s where that password protected folder setting in Windows 10 comes into play. If it’s turned on, you need to connect using the Windows 10 account credentials. You can do that by clicking the Connect As button at the top right.
Go ahead and type in your credentials and then click OK. Note that if it’s a Microsoft account you have setup on Windows 10, you’ll need to type in the full email address and the same password that you use to login to your Microsoft account.
That’s about it! Now you should see the Windows 10 shared folders in Finder on your Mac. If you have any questions about connecting to Windows 10 PC from a Mac, post a comment here and I’ll try to help out. Enjoy!