大多数蓝屏死机是^{(Blue Screen of Deaths)}由驱动程序引起的。当您将现有驱动程序更新到最新版本，或者当您计划升级到Windows 10的下一个功能更新时，可能会发生这种情况。一个这样的问题是Windows 10上的RDR 文件系统^{(RDR FILE SYSTEM)} 蓝屏^{(Blue Screen)}，在这篇文章中，我们将分享该问题的多种解决方案。您需要管理员权限才能解决问题。

The RDR_FILE_SYSTEM bug check has a value of 0x00000027. This indicates that a problem occurred in the SMB redirector file system.

出现此问题的原因是重定向驱动器缓冲子系统^{(Redirected Drive Buffering SubSystem)}( Rdbss.sys ) 驱动程序，它是一个内核模式文件系统驱动程序。

此错误检查的一个可能原因是非分页池内存的耗尽。如果非分页池内存完全耗尽，此错误可以停止系统。但是，在索引过程中，如果可用的非分页池内存量非常低，另一个需要非分页池内存的内核模式驱动程序也会触发此错误。

修复 RDR_FILE_SYSTEM 蓝屏

当某些东西干扰显示驱动程序时，会发生RDR 文件系统错误。^{(RDR FILE SYSTEM)}您可以一一执行这些步骤，并确保在每个提供的解决方案之后检查问题是否得到解决。

1. 更新或回滚显示驱动程序
2. 检查^(Check)最近安装^{(Recently Installed Software)}的软件
3. 运行 DISM 工具
4. 运行内存测试
5. 将^(Add)新的物理内存添加到计算机。

您需要管理员权限才能执行故障排除。

1]更新^(Update)或回滚显示驱动程序^{(Rollback Display Drivers)}

要查找驱动程序是否导致问题，您可以使用Windows中的^(Windows)Driver Verifier程序来解决这个问题。它是Windows^(Windows)的实用工具，可以告诉我们是哪个驱动程序导致了问题。程序在测试驱动程序时会崩溃，并告诉您是什么驱动程序导致了问题。也就是说，请确保消除GPU和CPU的过度点击。

如果Verifier找到驱动程序，则您可能需要检查驱动程序是否最近更新或Windows是否更新。无论哪种情况，驱动程序和Windows版本都不兼容。唯一的出路是回滚驱动程序或Windows版本。

• 为非 Microsoft 驱动程序运行驱动程序验证程序
• 确定驱动程序后，您有两个选择。
  • 从设备管理器回滚驱动程序
  • 使用第三方应用程序^{(third-party app)}查找可用的版本。
• 您也可以选择完全删除驱动程序并重新安装而不是进行更新。

安装完成后重启电脑，看看问题是否依然存在。如果BSOD随机发生，那么您可能需要等待一段时间来验证一切是否符合预期。

2]检查^(Check)最近安装^{(Recently Installed Software)}的软件

很多时候最近安装的软件，特别是那些与密集的GPU和内存^(Memory)交互相关的软件，都会导致BSOD。如果它是您在开始使系统崩溃之前安装的程序，那么您可以在“程序^(Programs)和功能^(Features)”部分找到它。

• ^{(Type “)}在Run Prompt中^{(Run Prompt)}键入“ control” ，然后按Enter键
• 单击^(Click)程序或程序^(Programs)和^(Programs)功能^(Features)（取决于控制面板的视图）
• 然后单击卸载程序。它将显示 PC 上安装的软件列表。
• 单击^(Click)Installed on以按降序对其进行排序。

现在您需要检查是否有任何程序有问题并一一删除以解决问题。确保^(Make)它们是最近的程序，而不是已经存在几个月的程序。

3]运行DISM工具

SFC 和 DISM 是系统工具，可以用原始Windows映像的新副本替换损坏的系统文件。它们很方便，如果问题是因为腐败，通常是最后的手段。但是，在我们的例子中，我们需要使用DISM来修复来自^(DISM)Windows 更新^{(Windows Update)}源的任何系统映像损坏。

• ^{(Open PowerShell)}以管理员^(Admin)权限打开 PowerShell
• 键入以下命令以修复Windows组件或系统文件的任何损坏

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

• 您可能需要 Internet 访问权限或Windows^(Windows)安装驱动器中提供的脱机副本。

4]运行内存测试^{(4] Run a Memory test)}

运行内存测试并不是一个坏主意，尤其是在您的Windows PC 有点旧的情况下。Memtest 可以查明您现有的存储卡是否有问题，或者主板上的插槽是否有问题。您可能还需要对每张存储卡进行故障排除。确保^(Make)在运行这些测试时内存维护没有超频。

5]  向计算机添加^(Add)新的物理内存

由于物理限制，我们大多会用完非分页池内存，因此添加新的物理内存将增加内核可用的非分页池内存的数量。但是，您必须估计需要增加多少内存。如果可用的非分页池内存量非常低，另一个需要非分页池内存的内核模式驱动程序也会触发此错误。

根据物理插槽的数量、现有的内存量，您必须明智地选择以避免此问题。

我希望这篇文章很容易理解，并且您能够修复Windows 10上的^{(Windows 10)}RDR 文件系统蓝屏^{(RDR FILE SYSTEM Blue Screen)}问题。

Fix RDR_FILE_SYSTEM Blue Screen on Windows 10

Most of the Blue Screen of Deaths occur because of drivers. It can happen when you update the existing driver to the latest version, or when you plan to upgrade to the next feature update of Windows 10. One such issue is RDR FILE SYSTEM Blue Screen on Windows 10, and in this post,  we will share multiple solutions to the problem. You will need admin permission to resolve the issue.

The RDR_FILE_SYSTEM bug check has a value of 0x00000027. This indicates that a problem occurred in the SMB redirector file system.

This problem occurs because of the Redirected Drive Buffering SubSystem (Rdbss.sys) driver, which is a kernel-mode file system driver.

One possible cause of this bug check is the depletion of nonpaged pool memory. If the nonpaged pool memory is completely depleted, this error can stop the system. However, during the indexing process, if the amount of available nonpaged pool memory is very low, another kernel-mode driver requiring nonpaged pool memory can also trigger this error.

Fix RDR_FILE_SYSTEM Blue Screen

The RDR FILE SYSTEM error occurs when something is interfering with the display drivers. You can follow these steps one by one, and make sure to check if the issue was resolved after every offered solution.

1. Update or Rollback Display Drivers
2. Check for Recently Installed Software
3. Run DISM Tool
4. Run a Memory test
5. Add new physical memory to the computer.

You will need administrator privileges to carry out troubleshooting.

1] Update or Rollback Display Drivers

To find if the driver is causing the problem, you can use the Driver Verifier program in Windows to figure that out. It is a utility bull into Windows and can tell us which driver was causing the problem. The program will crash when testing the driver, and tell you what driver caused the problem. That said, make sure to remove the over-clicking of GPU and CPU.

If Verifier finds the driver, then you may have to check if the driver was recently updated or if Windows updated. Either case, driver and Windows version is not compatible. The only way out is to roll back the driver or the Windows version.

• Run the Driver Verifier program for non-Microsoft driver
• Once you have figured out the driver, you have two options.
  • Rollback drivers from the Device Manager
  • Use a third-party app to find the version that works.
• You can also choose to remove the driver altogether and reinstall instead do updating.

Restart the computer after installation, and check if the issue still exists. If BSOD occurs randomly, then you may have to wait for some time to verify if everything is as expected.

2] Check for Recently Installed Software

Many a time recently installed software, especially those related to intensive GPU and Memory interaction, cause BSOD. If its a program you installed before it started crashing the system, then you can find it in the Programs and Features section.

• Type “control” in the Run Prompt, and then press the Enter key
• Click on Programs or Programs and Features (depends on the view of the control panel)
• Then click on Uninstall a program. It will show a list of software installed on the PC.
• Click on Installed on to sort it in descending order.

Now you need to check if any of the programs can have issues and remove it one by one to resolve the issue. Make sure they are recent programs and not, which have been there for a few months.

3] Run DISM tool

SFC and DISM are system tools that can replace corrupt system files with fresh copies from original Windows images. They are handy, and usually the last resort if the problem is because of corruption. However, in our case, we need to use DISM to ix any system image corruption from a Windows Update source.

• Open PowerShell with Admin permission
• Type the following command to fix any corruption with Windows components or system files

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

• You may need internet access or an offline copy that is available in the Windows installation drive.

4] Run a Memory test

Running a memory test is not a bad idea, especially if your Windows PC is a bit old. Memtest can found out if there is a problem with your existing memory card or if the slot on the motherboard has an issue. You may also have to troubleshoot for each memory card. Make sure that memory care is not overclocked when running these tests.

5]  Add new physical memory to the computer

As we are mostly running out of nonpaged pool memory because of physical limitations, adding a new physical memory will increase the quantity of nonpaged pool memory available to the kernel. However, you will have to estimate how much memory you need to increase. If the amount of available nonpaged pool memory is very low, another kernel-mode driver requiring nonpaged pool memory can also trigger this error.

Depending on the number of physical slots, existing memory amount, you will have to choose smartly to avoid this problem.

I hope the post was easy to follow, and you were able to Fix the RDR FILE SYSTEM Blue Screen issue on Windows 10.

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