如果您在 Windows 10 中打开文件资源管理器时遇到此问题，每次打开^{(Windows 10)}它时都会崩溃，那么您是自升级到^{(File Explorer)}Windows 10以来一直面临此问题的数千名用户之一。虽然更新到新版本的Windows应该可以解决以前版本的问题，但Windows 10远非完美，而且似乎没有解决问题，而是产生了更多问题。

在某些情况下，文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}仅在用户使用搜索功能搜索文件或文件夹时崩溃，而对于其他人只需右键单击或使用复制或粘贴似乎会使文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}崩溃。唯一的解决方法是重新启动您的 PC，但是当您打开文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}时，它再次崩溃。此问题没有特别的原因，因为文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}崩溃的原因取决于用户。每个系统都有独特的配置，因此对于这个问题有多种可能的解决方案。因此，不要浪费任何时间，让我们看看如何使用下面列出的故障排除指南实际修复Windows 10中的文件资源管理器崩溃问题。^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue)}

修复^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue)}Windows 10中的文件资源管理器崩溃问题

确保 创建一个还原点^{(create a restore point)} 以防万一出现问题。

方法 1：使用事件查看器查找问题的原因^{(Method 1: Find the cause of the Problem using Event Viewer)}

1. 按 Windows 键 + R 然后键入eventvwr并按 Enter 打开事件查看器^{(Event Viewer)}或在Windows搜索中键入事件然后单击事件查看器。^{( Event Viewer.)}

2. 现在从左侧菜单中双击Windows 日志^{(Windows Logs)}，然后选择系统。^(System.)

3. 在右侧窗格中查找带有红色感叹号^{(red exclamation mark)}的错误，找到后单击它。

4. 这将显示程序或进程的详细信息，^{(details of the program or process,)} 导致资源管理器崩溃。^{(causing the Explorer to crash.)}

5. 如果上述应用是第三方应用，请务必从控制面板^{(Control Panel)}卸载。

方法 2：资源管理器崩溃问题根本原因^{(Method 2: Explorer Crashing Issue Root Cause)}

1.在Windows 搜索^{(Windows Search)}中键入可靠性^{( Reliability)}，然后单击可靠性历史监视器。^{(Reliability History Monitor.)}

2. 生成报告需要一些时间，您将在其中找到资源管理器^(Explorer)崩溃问题的根本原因。

3. 在大多数情况下，它似乎是IDTNC64.cpl，它是IDT（音频软件）提供的软件，与^(Audio)Windows 10不兼容。

4. 按Windows Key + Q调出搜索并键入 cmd。

5. 右键单击​​ cmd 并选择以管理员身份运行。^{(Run as Administrator.)}

6. 在 cmd 中键入以下命令并按Enter：

ren IDTNC64.CPL IDTNC64.CPL.old

7. 关闭命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}并重新启动您的 PC。

8. 如果您无法重命名上述文件，则需要从控制面板卸载 IDT Audio Manager。^{( uninstall IDT Audio Manager from the Control Panel.)}

9. 如果您的控制面板^{(Control Panel)}自动关闭，那么您需要禁用 Windows 错误报告服务。^{(disable Windows Error Reporting Service.)}

10. 按Windows Key + R然后键入services.msc并按 Enter。

11. 找到Windows 错误报告服务^{( Windows Error Reporting Service)}，然后右键单击它并选择属性。^{(Properties.)}

12. 确保启动类型设置为禁用，^{(Startup Type is set to Disable,)}并且服务未运行，否则单击停止。^(Stop.)

13. 现在按Windows Key + X，然后选择控制面板。^{(Control Panel.)}

14.从控制面板卸载 IDT Audio^{(Uninstall IDT Audio from Control)}最终修复文件资源管理器崩溃^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing)}问题。

15. 重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。

注意：^(Note:)再次将Windows 错误报告^{(Startup type of Windows Error Reporting)}服务的启动类型设置回手动。^{( Manual.)}

方法 3：在单独的进程中启动文件夹窗口^{(Method 3: Launch Folder Windows In A Separate Process)}

1. 打开文件资源管理器，然后单击查看^{( View)}，然后单击 选项。^( Options.)

注意^(Note)：如果您无法访问文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}，请打开控制面板^{(Control Panel)}并搜索文件资源管理器选项。^{(File Explorer Options.)}

2. 切换到查看选项卡^{(View tab)}，然后勾选“在单独的进程中启动文件夹窗口。^{(Launch folder windows in a separate process.)}”

3. 单击应用，然后单击确定。

4. 重新启动 PC 以保存更改。

再次，检查您是否能够修复文件资源管理器崩溃问题^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue)}，如果不能，则继续下一个方法。

方法 4：更改文本、应用程序和其他项目的大小^{(Method 4: Change the size of text, apps, and other items)}

1. 按 Windows 键 + I 打开设置^(Setting)，然后单击系统。^(System.)

2. 从左侧菜单中，切换到显示选项卡。^{( the Display tab.)}

3. 现在，确保将 change the size of text, apps, and other items to 150% or 100%.

注意：^(Note:) 确保^(Make)上述设置未设置为 175%，这似乎是导致此问题的原因。

4. 重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。

方法 5：清除文件资源管理器历史记录^{(Method 5: Clear File Explorer history)}

1. 按Windows Key + X，然后选择控制面板。^{( Control Panel.)}

2. 搜索文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}，然后单击文件资源管理器选项。^{(File Explorer Options.)}

3. 现在在常规选项卡中，单击清除文件资源管理器历史记录旁边的清除。^{(Clear next to Clear File Explorer history.)}

4. 重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。

此方法应该能够 修复 Windows 10 中的文件资源管理器崩溃问题^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10)}，如果没有，则继续下一个。

方法 6：禁用所有 Shell 扩展^{(Method 6: Disable all Shell Extensions)}

当您在Windows中安装程序或应用程序时，它会在右键单击上下文菜单中添加一个项目。这些项目称为外壳扩展；现在，如果您添加可能与Windows冲突的内容，这可能会导致文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}崩溃。由于Shell扩展是Windows 文件资源管理器^{(Windows File Explorer)}的一部分，因此任何损坏的程序都可能很容易导致Windows 10中的^{(Windows 10)}文件资源管理器崩溃问题^{(File Explorer Crashing Issues)}。

1. 现在，要检查哪些程序导致崩溃，您需要下载名为 ShexExView 的第 3 方软件。^{( ShexExView.)}

2. 双击压缩文件中的应用程序shexview.exe运行它。请^(Please)等待几秒钟，因为它第一次启动时需要一些时间来收集有关外壳扩展的信息。

3. 现在单击选项，然后单击隐藏所有 Microsoft 扩展。^{(Hide All Microsoft Extensions.)}

4. 现在按 Ctrl + A 将它们全部选中^{( select them all)}，然后按左上角的红色按钮。^{(red button)}

5. 如果要求确认，请选择是。^{( select Yes.)}

6. 如果问题得到解决，那么其中一个 shell 扩展存在问题，但要找出您需要通过选择它们并按下右上角的绿色按钮将它们一一打开的问题。如果在启用特定 shell 扩展后，Windows 文件资源管理器^{(Windows File Explorer)}崩溃，那么您需要禁用该特定扩展，或者如果您可以将其从系统中删除，则更好。

方法 7：禁用快速访问^{(Method 7: Disable Quick access)}

1. 打开文件资源管理器，然后单击查看^(View)，然后单击选项。^(Options.)

注意：^(Note:)如果您无法访问 accessExplorer，请打开控制面板^{(Control Panel)}并搜索File Explorer Options。

2. 现在在常规选项卡中取消选中隐私下的“在快速访问中显示最近使用的文件^{(Show recently used files in Quick access)}”和“在快速访问中显示常用文件夹”。^{(Show frequently used folders in Quick access)}

3. 单击应用，然后单击确定^(Ok)。

4. 重新启动您的 PC 以保存更改。

方法 8：执行干净启动^{(Method 8: Perform a Clean Boot)}

有时，第 3 方软件可能会与Windows 文件资源管理器^{(Windows File Explorer)}发生冲突，因此文件资源管理器^{(File Explorer)}会崩溃。为了修复 Windows 10 中的文件资源管理器崩溃问题^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10)}，您需要在 PC 中执行干净启动^{(perform a clean boot)}并逐步诊断问题。

方法 9：授予您的帐户访问文件夹内容的完全权限^{(Method 9: Give your account full permission to access the folder content)}

仅当您遇到某些特定文件或文件夹的文件资源管理器崩溃问题^{( File Explorer crashing problem)}时，此方法才有用。

1. 右键单击​​有问题的文件^(File)或文件夹^(Folder)，然后选择属性。^{(Properties.)}

2. 切换到安全选项卡^{(Security tab)}，然后单击高级。^(Advanced.)

3. 单击所有者^(Owner)旁边的更改^(Change)，然后输入^(Enter)您的用户帐户名称并单击检查名称。^{(Check Names.)}

4. 如果您不知道您的用户帐户名称，请单击上述窗口中的高级。^(Advanced)

5. 现在单击立即查找^{(Find Now)}，这将显示您的用户帐户。请^(Please)选择您的帐户并双击它以将其添加到所有者窗口。

6. 单击确定^(OK)将您的用户帐户添加到列表中。

7. 接下来，在“高级安全设置”窗口^{(Advanced Security Settings window)}中选中“替换子容器和对象的所有者”。^{(replace owner on subcontainers and objects.)}”

8. 然后单击确定^(OK)并再次打开高级安全设置窗口。^{(Open Advanced Security Settings window.)}

9. 单击添加^(Add)，然后单击选择主体。^{(Select a principal.)}

10. 再次添加您的用户帐户^{(add your user account)}，然后单击确定。

11. 设置主体后，将类型设置为允许。^{(Type to be Allow.)}

12. 确保选中完全控制^{( Full Control)}，然后单击确定。

13. 单击应用，然后单击确定。

受到推崇的：^{(Recommended:)}

• 此文件没有与之关联的程序来执行此操作^{(This file does not have a program associated with it for performing this action)}
• 修复 Microsoft Edge 打开多个窗口^{(Fix Microsoft Edge opens multiple windows)}
• 如何修复监视器随机关闭和打开^{(How to Fix Monitor randomly turns OFF and ON)}
• 修复无法删除 Windows 10 中的临时文件^{(Fix Unable to Delete Temporary Files in Windows 10)}

就是这样，您已成功修复 Windows 10 中的文件资源管理器崩溃问题，^{(Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10)}但如果您对本指南仍有任何疑问，请随时在评论部分提出。

Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10

If you’re facing this issue when yoυ open File Explorer in Windows 10 it keeps on crashing every time you open it, then you are among thousands of users who have been faсing this issuе since upgrading to Windows 10. While updatіng to a new version of Windows should fix the problem with previous versions, Windows 10 is far from perfect, and inѕteаd of fixing the problem, it seems to create more issueѕ.

In some cases, File Explorer only crashes when a user uses the search function to search for files or folders while for others simply right-clicking or using copy or paste seems to crash File Explorer. The only fix is to restart your PC but when you open File Explorer it again crashes. There is no particular cause to this issue as it depends on user to user why the File Explorer crashes. Each system has a unique configuration, and hence there is a various possible solution to this problem. So without wasting any time let’s see how to actually Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10 with the below-listed troubleshooting guide.

Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10

Make sure to create a restore point just in case something goes wrong.

Method 1: Find the cause of the Problem using Event Viewer

1. Press Windows Key + R then type eventvwr and hit Enter to open Event Viewer or type Event in the Windows search then click Event Viewer.

2. Now from the left-hand side menu double click on Windows Logs then select System.

3. In the right window pane look for error with the red exclamation mark and once you find it, click on it.

4. This will show you the details of the program or process, causing the Explorer to crash.

5. If the above app is the third party, make sure to uninstall it from Control Panel.

Method 2: Explorer Crashing Issue Root Cause

1. Type Reliability in the Windows Search and then click Reliability History Monitor.

2. It will take some time to generate a report in which you will find the root cause for the Explorer crashing issue.

3. In most cases, it seems to be IDTNC64.cpl which is the software supplied by IDT (Audio software) which is not compatible with Windows 10.

4. Press Windows Key + Q to bring up the search and type cmd.

5. Right-click on the cmd and select Run as Administrator.

6. Type the following command in the cmd and hit Enter:

ren IDTNC64.CPL IDTNC64.CPL.old

7. Close Command Prompt and reboot your PC.

8. If you’re not able to rename the above file, you need to uninstall IDT Audio Manager from the Control Panel.

9. If your Control Panel closes automatically, then you need to disable Windows Error Reporting Service.

10. Press Windows Key + R then type services.msc and hit Enter.

11. Find Windows Error Reporting Service then right-click on it and select Properties.

12. Make sure Startup Type is set to Disable, and the service is not running, else click on Stop.

13. Now press Windows Key + X then select Control Panel.

14. Uninstall IDT Audio from Control Panel to finally Fix File Explorer Crashing issue.

15. Reboot your PC to save changes.

Note: Again set the Startup type of Windows Error Reporting Service back to Manual.

Method 3: Launch Folder Windows In A Separate Process

1. Open File Explorer then click View and then click on Options.

Note: If you can’t access File Explorer then open Control Panel and search for File Explorer Options.

2. Switch to the View tab and then checkmark “Launch folder windows in a separate process.”

3. Click Apply, followed by OK.

4. Reboot PC to save changes.

Again, check if you’re able to Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue, if not then continue with the next method.

Method 4: Change the size of text, apps, and other items

1. Press Windows Key + I to open Setting then click System.

2. From the left-hand menu, switch to the Display tab.

3. Now, Make sure to change the size of text, apps, and other items to 150% or 100%.

Note: Make sure the above setting is not set at 175%, which seems to be causing this issue.

4. Reboot your PC to save changes.

Method 5: Clear File Explorer history

1. Press Windows Key + X then select Control Panel.

2. Search for File Explorer and then click File Explorer Options.

3. Now in General tab, click Clear next to Clear File Explorer history.

4. Restart your PC to save changes.

This method should able to Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10, if not then continue with the next one.

Method 6: Disable all Shell Extensions

When you install a program or application in Windows, it adds an item in the right-click context menu. The items are called shell extensions; now if you add something that might conflict with the Windows, this could cause the File Explorer to crash. As Shell extension is part of Windows File Explorer, any corrupt program could easily cause File Explorer Crashing Issues in Windows 10.

1. Now, to check which of these programs are causing the crash, you need to download a 3rd party software called ShexExView.

2. Double click the application shexview.exe in the zip file to run it. Please wait for a few seconds as when it launches for the first time it takes some time to collect information about shell extensions.

3. Now click Options then click on Hide All Microsoft Extensions.

4. Now Press Ctrl + A to select them all and press the red button in the top-left corner.

5. If it asks for confirmation, select Yes.

6. If the issue is resolved then there is a problem with one of the shell extensions but to find out which one you need to turn them ON one by one by selecting them and pressing the green button on the top right. If after enabling a particular shell extension Windows File Explorer crashes then you need to disable that particular extension or better if you can remove it from your system.

Method 7: Disable Quick access

1. Open File Explorer then click View and then click Options.

Note: If you can’t access accessExplorer then open Control Panel and search for File Explorer Options.

2. Now in General tab uncheck “Show recently used files in Quick access” and “Show frequently used folders in Quick access” under Privacy.

3. Click Apply, followed by Ok.

4. Reboot your PC to save changes.

Method 8: Perform a Clean Boot

Sometimes 3rd party software can conflict with Windows File Explorer, and therefore the File Explorer crashes. In order Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10, you need to perform a clean boot in your PC and diagnose the issue step by step.

Method 9: Give your account full permission to access the folder content

This method is only helpful if you face the File Explorer crashing problem with some particular files or folders.

1. Right-click on the File or Folder, which is having an issue and select Properties.

2. Switch to Security tab and then click Advanced.

3. Click Change next to Owner then Enter your user account name and click Check Names.

4. If you don’t know your user account name, click Advanced in the above window.

5. Now click Find Now which will show you your user account. Please select your account and double click on it to add it to the owner window.

6. Click OK to add your user account to the list.

7. Next, on Advanced Security Settings window checkmark “replace owner on subcontainers and objects.”

8. Then click OK and again Open Advanced Security Settings window.

9. Click Add and then click Select a principal.

10. Again add your user account and click OK.

11. Once you had set your principal, set the Type to be Allow.

12. Make sure to checkmark Full Control and then click OK.

13. Click Apply, followed by OK.

Recommended:

• This file does not have a program associated with it for performing this action
• Fix Microsoft Edge opens multiple windows
• How to Fix Monitor randomly turns OFF and ON
• Fix Unable to Delete Temporary Files in Windows 10

That’s it you have successfully Fix File Explorer Crashing Issue in Windows 10 but if you still have any questions regarding this guide then feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.

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