大多数人不知道调制解调器(modem)和路由器(router)之间的区别，这并不奇怪。你看，这些设备构成了我们家庭宽带互联网连接的主干。它们始终齐头并进，因此它们对于确保您可以阅读本文并在YouTube 上(YouTube)观看猫视频非常重要。
每个设备都扮演一个角色，因此，我们决定解释这些设备是什么以及它们之间的区别，因为它们不是一个和相同的，正如一些人可能总结的那样。
调制解调器(Modem)和路由器之间的区别
在大多数情况下，调制解调器和路由器是两个不同的东西。如果您想了解更多关于它们的信息，请继续阅读。
- 什么是调制解调器
- 什么是路由器
- 调制解调器和路由器相结合
1]什么是调制解调器
好的，所以当谈到调制解调器和路由器之间的差异时，我们应该明确调制解调器旨在读取来自您的ISP的数据。从那里，数据被转换为您的计算机和其他设备可以理解的格式。
我们应该指出，计算机信息(computer information)是以数字方式存储的，而通过电话线路传输的数据则以模拟波的形式传播。那么，调制解调器将在这两种形式之间进行转换。
现在，通常使用以太网电缆连接调制解调器和路由器，以便为家庭提供有线或无线互联网连接。如果你问我们，这很简单，除非 5G 成为能够取代家庭宽带的东西，否则技术不会很快改变。
2]什么是路由器
至于路由器，它充当分发器，因为它从调制解调器收集数据并将其发送到您的 Windows 10 计算机和其他设备。不仅如此，路由器还能够从连接的设备接收信息，并将所有内容发送回调制解调器，然后再传送到ISP。
大多数路由器包含多个交换机，允许连接多个设备，这些设备将共享调制解调器提供的互联网连接。此外(Furthermore)，今天的路由器配备了Wi-Fi 技术(Wi-Fi technology)，可在整个家庭或企业中提供无线互联网连接。
现在，为了获得最佳体验，您家中的大多数连接设备将同时使用调制解调器和路由器。这是因为调制解调器处理您的家庭和ISP之间的连接，而路由器处理您的家庭和其中连接的设备之间的通信。
当然，这条规则也有一些例外，但在大多数情况下，这就是世界上人们连接到网络的方式。
3]调制解调器和路由器相结合
在某些情况下，ISP可能会提供一个单独的盒子作为调制解调器和路由器的一体机。这变得非常普遍，因为它在家庭或办公室中使用的空间更少。但是，将调制解调器和路由器作为单独的设备可以为那些想要在网络上做更多事情的人提供更大的灵活性。
总的来说，我们更喜欢拥有单独设备的想法，这就是为什么我们建议如果您的ISP为您提供调制解调器和路由器组合硬件，请务必准备好第三方路由器。大多数互联网用户会接受他们的ISP给他们的东西，但对于我们享受一点自由的人来说，这还不够。
Modem vs Router: What are the major differences between them?
Most folks do not know the difference between a modem and a router, and that is not a surprise. You see, these devices make up the backbone of our home broadband internet connection. They go hand-in-hand at all times, hence their immense importance in making sure you can read this article and watch cat videos on YouTube.
Each device plays a role, therefore, we’ve decided to explain what these devices are and how they differ because they are not one and the same, as some folks might summarize.
Difference between a Modem and a Router
Modems and routers, for the most part, are two different things. If you want to learn more about them, then keep reading.
- What is a modem
- What is a router
- Modem and Router combined
1] What is a Modem
OK, so when it comes down to the differences between a modem a router, we should make it clear that a modem is designed to read data coming from your ISP. From there, the data is converted into a format your computer and other devices will understand.
We should point out that computer information is stored digitally, while data carried over telephone lines is spread in the form of analog waves. A modem, then, will convert between these two forms.
Now, usually, an ethernet cable is used to connect the modem and the router in order to provide a wired or wireless internet connection to a household. It’s quite straightforward if you ask us, and the tech won’t change any time soon unless 5G becomes something capable of dethroning home broadband.
2] What is a Router
As for the router, well, it acts as a distributor as it collects the data from the modem and sends it to your Windows 10 computer and other devices. Not only that, but the router is also capable of receiving information from connected devices, and send everything back to the modem, which in turn, travels to the ISP.
Most routers contain multiple switches that allow for connecting several devices that will share the internet connection provided by the modem. Furthermore, routers today come packed with Wi-Fi technology to deliver wireless internet connection throughout the home or business.
Now, for the best experience, most connected devices in your home will use both the modem and router. This is because the modem deals with the connection between your home and the ISP, while the router handles the communication between your home and the connected devices within it.
Of course, there are a few exceptions to the rule, but for the majority of cases, this is how people of the world connect to the web.
3] Modem and Router combined
In some cases, an ISP might provide a single box that acts as a modem and a router all-in-one. This is becoming very common as it uses less space in a home or office. However, having the modem and the router as separate devices can offer more flexibility for those who want to do more with their network.
Overall, we prefer the idea of having separate devices, which is why we suggest that if your ISP gives you a modem and router combination hardware, be sure to have a third-party router on-hand. The majority of internet users will be fine with what their ISP has given them, but for us who enjoy a little bit of freedom, it’s just not enough.
