多年来，硬盘驱动器一直是计算机中的标准存储类型，但固态驱动器 (SSD)正在接管。这种变化的主要原因是SSD 提供的速度比 HDD 快得多(SSDs offer much more speed than HDDs)。
耐用性、尺寸和噪音等其他因素也影响了用户跳槽到SSD船。如果您正在考虑做出转变，我可以向您保证，您正在做正确的事情。
如果您的操作系统和文件已在正常工作的硬盘驱动器上运行，则必须将此驱动器克隆到您希望使用的SSD上。(SSD)不用担心; 这个过程并不像听起来那么艰难，特别是如果您遵循本指南。
如何免费Migrate Windows 11/10从HDD迁移到SSD
我将通过向您展示将硬盘驱动器克隆到SSD的先决条件来开始本指南，然后我们将直接进入这些步骤。
- 先决条件。
- 备份(Back)并整理您的硬盘驱动器。
- 释放(Free)硬盘数据空间。
- 将数据迁移到 SSD。
- 清洁原始系统驱动器。
- 恢复您的文件和文件夹。
继续阅读这篇文章以获取完整指南。
1]先决条件
在开始将系统驱动器克隆到新的SSD之前，您必须确保拥有所需的一切。在继续执行这些步骤之前，请仔细阅读下面的清单：
- 更新计算机和 SSD 的固件
- 您当前使用的系统驱动器应该是健康的以防止错误。
- 将(Insert)SSD插入计算机或使用USB数据线连接。
- 确保新SSD有足够的空间来保存旧卷中的数据。
- 您需要一张Windows 系统修复光盘。
- 备份硬盘中的数据。
- 使用可靠的USB 数据(USB)线连接您将备份文件和文件夹的驱动器。
- 一个功能强大的备份和恢复软件(backup and recovery software)。我会推荐一个可以很好地完成这项工作的免费工具。
2]备份(Back)和整理您的硬盘驱动器
按(Press)Windows按钮并搜索 defrag。选择 碎片整理和优化驱动器(Defragment and optimize drives)。使用此工具优化您的硬盘。此外，克隆驱动器是一个微妙的过程，为避免丢失数据，我建议您在继续操作之前备份硬盘驱动器。(make a backup of your hard drive)
3]释放(Free)硬盘数据空间
您正在将硬盘驱动器克隆到SSD中，传输的数据越少，操作就越好、越快。因此(Hence)，我建议您从旧卷中删除不太重要的文件。(delete less important files)此时，请确认SSD足够大以存储您的文件和文件夹。
或者，您可以在SSD(SSD)上安装全新的Windows操作系统，并将其作为主引导驱动器。有了这个，您现在可以将旧硬盘驱动器设置为保存其他文件。
4]将您的数据迁移到SSD
系统(System)驱动器迁移将是一项复杂的操作，但由于备份和恢复实用程序，它可以变得轻而易举。对于本指南，我推荐EaseUS Todo Backup，因为它是免费的并且运行良好。
启动应用程序并 从左侧面板中选择克隆选项。(Clone )接下来单击(Click)“ 磁盘克隆(Disk Clone)”选项。之后，选择源卷和目标卷。
标记 为 SSD 优化 (Optimize for SSD )复选框并点击 下一步 (Next )按钮继续。此时，EaseUS将开始复制磁盘。您可能还想标记操作时关闭计算机(Shut down the computer when the operation)旁边的复选框。
5]清理原始系统驱动器
成功将硬盘克隆到SSD后，您的数据将保留在硬盘中。如果您打算放开硬盘驱动器，则需要从该卷中删除您的文件，以防止它们落入坏人之手。
为此，请从SSD启动您的计算机。启动Windows 资源管理器(Windows Explorer)并转到 这台电脑(This PC)。在这里，右键单击驱动器并选择 Format。您可以使用“快速格式化(Quick Format)”选项从硬盘驱动器中删除数据。
5] 如果您同时使用两个驱动器...
如果您计划同时使用这两个驱动器，您可能希望将设置、视频、音乐和图片等大文件保存在硬盘驱动器中。如果您对其进行格式化，该卷现在应该是空的。因此，前往那里并创建一个新文件夹。
返回 SSD 并导航至 C:Users<your username>。
右键单击此文件夹中的每个用户帐户，然后将它们移动到硬盘驱动器上的新文件夹中。
6]恢复您的文件和文件夹
如果您按照我的建议进行备份，您的所有旧文件和文件夹都会完好无损。克隆硬盘驱动器后，您希望将这些文件恢复到系统中。只需(Simply)连接您备份的卷并在文件资源管理器(File Explorer)中打开它。
选择您要恢复的文件和文件夹，并将它们复制/粘贴到系统驱动器上的相关目录中。
就这样。
How to Migrate Windows 11/10 OS from HDD to SSD without reinstalling it
For years, hard disk drives have been the stаndard storage type in сompυters, but solid-state drives (SSD) are taking oνer. The main reason for this chаnge is that SSDs offer much more speed than HDDs.
Other factors such as durability, size, and noise have also influenced users to jump to the SSD ship. If you’re considering making the shift, I can assure you that you’re doing the right thing.
If you already have a functioning hard drive with your operating system and files on, you have to clone this drive onto the SSD you wish to use. Don’t worry; this process isn’t as tough as it sounds, especially if you follow this guide.
How to Migrate Windows 11/10 from HDD to SSD free
I’ll begin this guide by showing you the prerequisites for cloning your hard drive into an SSD, and then we’ll dive right into the steps.
- Prerequisites.
- Back up and defragment your hard drive.
- Free up space on the hard drive data.
- Migrate your data to the SSD.
- Clean the original system drive.
- Restore your files and folders.
Continue reading this post for the full guide.
1] Prerequisites
Before you begin cloning your system drive into a new SSD, you have to ensure that you have all you need. Go through the checklist below before proceeding with the steps:
- Update your computer’s and SSD’s firmware
- The system drive you currently use should be healthy to prevent errors.
- Insert the SSD into your computer or connect it using a USB cable.
- Ensure that the new SSD has sufficient space to hold the data from the old volume.
- You need a Windows system repair disc.
- Back up the data in your hard drive.
- Get a reliable USB cable to connect the drive you’ll back up your files and folders.
- A capable backup and recovery software. I’ll recommend a free tool that does the job excellently.
2] Back up and defragment your hard drive
Press the Windows button and search for defrag. Select Defragment and optimize drives. Optimize your hard disk using this tool. Also, cloning your drive is a delicate procedure, and to avoid losing your data, I recommend that you make a backup of your hard drive before proceeding with the operation.
3] Free up space on the hard drive data
You are cloning your hard drive into an SSD, and the fewer data getting transferred, the better and faster the operation. Hence, I advise that you delete less important files from the old volume. While at that, confirm that the SSD is large enough to store your files and folders.
Alternatively, you can install a fresh Windows operating system on your SSD and make it your primary boot drive. With this, you can now set the old hard drive to hold other files.
4] Migrate your data to the SSD
System drive migration would’ve been a complicated operation, but thanks to backup and recovery utilities, it can be a breeze. For this guide, I recommend EaseUS Todo Backup because it’s free and it works perfectly.
Launch the application and select the Clone option from the left panel. Click on the Disk Clone option next. After that, select the source and target volumes.
Mark the Optimize for SSD checkbox and hit the Next button to continue. At this point, EaseUS will start copying the disk. You might also want to mark the checkbox next to Shut down the computer when the operation.
5] Clean the original system drive
After successfully cloning the hard drive into your SSD, your data will remain in the hard drive. If you plan to let go of the hard drive, you need to remove your files from this volume to prevent them from falling into the wrong hands.
To do this, boot your computer from the SSD. Launch Windows Explorer and go to This PC. Here, right-click on the drive and select Format. You can go with the Quick Format option to get rid of your data from the hard drive.
5] If you use both drives…
If you plan to use both drives, you’d probably want to save large files like setups, videos, music, and pictures in the hard drive. This volume should be empty now if you formatted it. So, head in there and create a new folder.
Return to the SSD and navigate to C:\Users\<your username>.
Right-click on each user account in this folder and move them to the new folder on your hard drive.
6] Restore your files and folders
If you made the backup as I recommended, you’d have all your old files and folders intact. After cloning the hard drive, you want to restore these files to your system. Simply connect the volume you backed up on and open it up in File Explorer.
Select the files and folders you wish to restore and copy/paste them to the relevant directories on your system drive.
That’s all.
