Windows 评估^{(Windows Assessment)}和部署工具包^{(Deployment Kit)}（又名Windows ADK ）提供了一个性能分析工具——它可以帮助您在Windows 10xbootmgr中确定启动时间并执行启动跟踪。该套件还用于测量系统或组件的质量和性能。

如何在Windows中^(Windows)定时启动^{(Time Boot)}和执行启动跟踪^{(Boot Trace)}

ADK包括Windows 配置设计器^{(Windows Configuration Designer)}、Windows预安装环境^{(Windows Pre-installation Environment)}( WinPE )、部署映像服务^{(Deployment Image Servicing)}和管理^(Management)( DISM )、Windows 系统映像管理器^{(Windows System Image Manager)}( WSIM )、Windows 评估工具包^{(Windows Assessment Toolkit)}、Windows 性能工具包^{(Windows Performance Toolkit)}、用户状态迁移工具包^{(User State Migration Toolkit)}( USMT ) 等工具)、批量激活管理工具^{(Activation Management Tool)}( VAMT )、用户体验虚拟化^{(User Experience Virtualization)}( UE-V ) 和应用程序虚拟化^{(Application Virtualization)}( App-V )。

xbootmgr

此命令可用于启动引导跟踪或计划跟踪。您可以跟踪常规启动或待机或重新启动，甚至快速启动。如果您遇到任何这些问题，它是完成它的最佳工具。但是，在查看跟踪日志时，您还需要了解技术方面。

要启动跟踪：

xbootmgr -trace boot|hibernate|standby|shutdown|rebootCycle|fastStartup [options]

要中止跟踪：

xbootmgr -remove

这是您如何使用各种选项并将结果保存在文件夹中的方法。请注意，一旦您执行该命令，它将重新启动系统。因此，请确保保存所有工作。

对于引导跟踪：^{(For boot tracing:)}

xbootmgr -trace boot -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:TEMP

对于关机跟踪：^{(For shutdown tracing:)}

xbootmgr -trace shutdown -noPrepReboot -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:TEMP

For Standby+Resume:

xbootmgr -trace standby -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:TEMP

For Hibernate+Resume:

xbootmgr -trace hibernate -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:TEMP

根据需要将 C^{(Replace C)} :TEMP 替换为计算机上的任何临时目录以存储输出文件

所有这些都将关闭、休眠、待机计算机，然后重新启动以完成跟踪。一旦Windows重新启动，根据需要重新登录，一旦倒数计时器结束，您现在应该在 C:TEMP 中有一些跟踪文件。如果被问到，请将 C:TEMP（或您选择的目录）中生成的文件上传或提供到下载共享以供分析。

^(Download)从 Microsoft^{(from Microsoft)}下载适用于Windows 10的ADK工具。OEM^(OEMs)和ODM使用ADK工具来自定义Windows 10映像，在设置新计算机时访问质量和性能系统或组件。^{( access the quality and performance system or components)}

阅读以帮助您^{(Reads to help you)}：

• 如何加速 Windows 10^{(How to speed up Windows 10)}
• 测量引导或启动时间的免费软件^{(Free software to measure Boot or Startup Time)}
• 使用 Windows 启动性能诊断使 Windows 10 启动更快。

我希望这篇文章可以帮助您在Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}中执行引导跟踪。

How to Time Boot & perform a Boot Trace in Windows 10

The Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit аka Windows ADK offers a performance analysis tool—xbootmgr—that can help you to time boot and also perform a boot trace in Windows 10.  The kit is also used to measure the quality and performance of systems or components.

How to Time Boot & perform a Boot Trace in Windows

The ADK includes tools such as Windows Configuration Designer, Windows Pre-installation Environment (WinPE), Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM), Windows System Image Manager (WSIM), Windows Assessment Toolkit, Windows Performance Toolkit, User State Migration Toolkit (USMT), Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT), User Experience Virtualization (UE-V) and Application Virtualization (App-V).

xbootmgr

This command can be used to initiate boot tracing or aboard a scheduled tracing.  You can trace regular boot or standby or reboot and even fast startup. If you face any issue with any of these, it is the best tool to get it done. However, you will also need to understand the technical aspect when looking at the trace logs.

To initiate tracing:

xbootmgr -trace boot|hibernate|standby|shutdown|rebootCycle|fastStartup [options]

To abort tracing:

xbootmgr -remove

Here is how you can use various options and save the result in a folder. Do note that as soon as you execute the command, it will restart the system. So make sure you save all your work.

For boot tracing:

xbootmgr -trace boot -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:\TEMP

For shutdown tracing:

xbootmgr -trace shutdown -noPrepReboot -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:\TEMP

For Standby+Resume:

xbootmgr -trace standby -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:\TEMP

For Hibernate+Resume:

xbootmgr -trace hibernate -traceFlags BASE+CSWITCH+DRIVERS+POWER -resultPath C:\TEMP

Replace C:\TEMP with any temp directory on your machine as necessary to store the output files

All of these will shut down, hibernate, standby the computer, and then reboot to finish tracing. Once Windows does reboot, log back in as necessary, and once the countdown timer finishes, you should now have some tracing files in C:\TEMP. If asked, upload or provide the file(s) generated in C:\TEMP (or the directory you chose) on a download share for analysis.

Download the ADK tool for Windows 10 from Microsoft. The ADK tool is used by OEMs and ODM to customize Windows 10 images, access the quality and performance system or components when setting up a new computer.

Reads to help you:

• How to speed up Windows 10
• Free software to measure Boot or Startup Time
• Make Windows 10 boot faster using Windows Boot Performance Diagnostics.

I hope the post helps you perform a boot trace in Windows 10.

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