DISM 或部署映像服务和管理^{(Deployment Image Servicing and Management)}是一个命令行实用程序，可用于管理和服务操作系统映像以及修复任何Windows 映像^{(Windows Image)}文件或准备Windows 预安装环境^{(Windows Pre-Installation Environment)}映像文件。当您的操作系统在启动或正常使用期间开始出现故障和缓慢时，它可用于修复您的Windows映像文件。^(Windows)由于它是一个命令行工具，它没有用户界面。今天我们来看看DISM GUI，这是一个免费工具，它在图形界面中捆绑了DISM命令行实用程序。

适用于 Windows 10 的 DISM GUI

DISM GUI是一个用.NET编写的简单应用程序，可作为免费的开源软件使用。它通过提供DISM^(DISM)的主流实用程序（如安装映像文件、管理驱动程序、功能或包等）让您有宾至如归的感觉。让我们看一下它提出的基本服务，这使它成为部署和管理的一个很好的影子资源。

挂载 WIM 文件

您可以使用此实用程序轻松安装WIM（Windows 映像文件格式） 。^{(WIM (Windows Imaging File Format))}只需^(Just)通过单击选择 WIM^{(Choose WIM)}来选择WIM文件，然后提供一个文件夹作为安装位置。但是，该文件夹应该是空的。您可以单击显示 WIM 信息^{(Display WIM Info)}以获取有关所选WIM文件的特定详细信息。详细信息打印在下面名为DISM 输出^{(DISM Output)}的文本区域中。

一切准备就绪后，单击Mount WIM开始该过程。

管理驱动程序和软件包

完成安装映像文件后，您可以继续轻松地将驱动程序和更新包添加到映像文件。导航^(Navigate)到顶部栏上的驱动程序管理^{(Driver Management)}选项卡并选择存储驱动程序的文件夹，然后单击添加驱动程序^{( Add Drivers)}以将它们添加到图像文件中。除此之外，您还可以删除特定驱动程序或查看有关已安装驱动程序的所有相关信息。

包裹也是如此。您可以指定 Package 文件夹并从底层安装的图像文件中添加或删除它。

其他有用的服务

DISM GUI配备了一些其他方便的实用程序，如功能管理、版本服务、应用程序服务^{(Feature Management, Edition Servicing, Application Servicing,)}等。该工具现在还支持.NET Framework 4.0。如果您不是内置DISM命令行实用程序的向导，那么DISM GUI正是您所寻找的。

您可以阅读完整的文档和要求，并在此处^(here)(here)从其官方CodePlex站点下载此工具。一旦你试一试，让我们知道你对它的想法。

另外，看看DISM++ ——它是一个免费的Windows OS Image Customizer和Size Reducer工具。

DISM GUI - A graphical interface for the DISM Command Line Utility

DISM or Deployment Image Servicing and Management is a command-line utility which can be used to manage & service OS images and repair any Windows Image file or prepare a Windows Pre-Installation Environment image file. It can be used to repair your Windows image file when your OS begins to get buggy and slow during boot or normal usage. Since it is a command-line tool, it does not have a user interface. Today we will take a look at DISM GUI, which is a free tool which bundles the DISM command-line utility in a graphical interface.

DISM GUI for Windows 10

DISM GUI is a simple application written in .NET and is available as a free, open-source software. It makes you feel right at home by providing the mainstream utilities of DISM like mounting image files, manage drivers, features or packages, etc., right upfront. Let’s take a look at basic services it puts forth, which makes it a great shadow resource for deployment and management.

Mount a WIM file

You can easily mount a WIM (Windows Imaging File Format) using this utility. Just select the WIM file by clicking Choose WIM and then provide a folder as mount location. However, the folder should be empty. You can click on Display WIM Info to get specific details about the WIM file selected. The details are printed in the text area below named as DISM Output.

Once ready with it all, click on Mount WIM to get started with the process.

Manage Drivers & Packages

Once done with mounting the image file, you can go ahead and easily add drivers and update packages to the image file. Navigate to the Driver Management tab on the top bar and choose the folder where drivers are stored and click on Add Drivers to get them added to the image file. Apart from this, you can also delete a specific driver or view all relevant information about the drivers installed.

The same goes for the packages. You can specify the Package folder and get it added or removed from the underlying mounted image file.

Other useful services

DISM GUI comes stuffed with some other convenient utilities like Feature Management, Edition Servicing, Application Servicing, etc. The tool now also supports .NET Framework 4.0. If you are not much if a wizard at the built-in DISM command-line utility, DISM GUI is just what you are looking for.

You can read the entire documentation and requirements, and download this tool from its official CodePlex site here. Let us know your thoughts about it once you give it a shot.

Also, take a look at DISM++ – it is a free Windows OS Image Customizer and Size Reducer tool.

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