在这篇文章中，我们将讨论如何在Notepad++中针对XSD验证^(XSD)XML。XML（可扩展标记语言^{(eXtensible Markup Language)}）文件是一种标记文件，它包含一组用于以人类可读和机器可读格式对文档进行编码的规则。它用于存储和传输数据。XSD 代表万维网联盟^{(World Wide Web Consortium)}( W3C )给出的XML 模式定义 ^{(XML Schema Definition )}。它主要用于定义XML文件的结构和内容。

XSD包含一组验证规则来验证XML文件的正确性。它定义了必须在XML文件中使用元素和属性的语法和方式。如果针对XSD进行了验证，则^(XSD)XML文档是格式良好的。程序员使用XML Schema来验证和确保文档中的项目和元素被正确使用并且没有错误。当您对XML文件执行^(XML)XSD验证时，它会突出显示并显示文档中需要修复的错误。您可以使用突出显示的错误和注释轻松消除文档中的所有错误。

您可以使用Notepad++XSD验证您的 XML 文档。Notepad++是一种流行的文本和源代码编辑器，适用于各种编程语言，也可以用作LaTeX 编辑器^{(LaTeX editor)}。您可以使用其插件^(Plugins)功能来验证使用 XSD 文件的XML文档。在这里，我们将向您展示针对XML Schema执行^{(XML Schema)}XML验证的确切分步过程。现在让我们直接进入教程吧！

请参阅：^(See:) How to set Notepad++ as default editor for .xml files.

如何在Notepad++中针对XSD验证^(XSD)XML

以下是在Notepad++中使用 XSD 文件验证XML文档的主要步骤：

1. 下载并安装Notepad++应用程序。
2. 启动记事本++ 应用程序。
3. 打开插件管理员。
4. ^(Select)在Notepad++选择并安装 XML 工具^{(Install XML Tools)}。
5. 导入要验证的XML文档。^(XML)
6. 单击^(Click)Plugins > XML Tools > Validate立即验证选项。
7. 浏览^(Browse)并选择一个 XSD 文件来验证XML文件。

现在，让我们详细讨论上述步骤！

首先，如果您还没有它，您需要download Notepad++，然后将其安装在您的 Windows 11/10 PC 上。如果您不想安装它，您可以使用它的便携版，因为它包含在安装程序和便携包中。因此，请使用您喜欢的版本。

安装后，只需启动Notepad++应用程序。现在，转到其插件^(Plugins)菜单并单击插件管理^{(Plugins Admin)}选项。

在插件管理^{(Plugins Admin)}窗口中，您将看到可用插件列表，您可以随时启用或禁用这些插件。此外，它还会显示您已安装的插件以及可用的更新。从可用^(Available)选项卡中的插件列表中，向下滚动到XML 工具^{(XML Tools)}；它将出现在列表的末尾。

选择XML Tools插件，您将能够查看插件描述和用途。启用XML Tools复选框，然后按Install按钮。

Notepad++必须退出并重新启动才能安装插件。单击“确定”按钮在下一个提示中确认相同的内容。安装只需几秒钟。XML Tools插件安装后，Notepad++会快速重启。

您现在需要打开要针对XSD进行验证的XML文档。打开XML文件后，转到插件^(Plugins)菜单，您现在将看到添加了XML 工具^{( XML Tools)}选项。只需^(Simply)转到XML Tools > Validate Now选项并单击它。您也可以按Ctrl + Alt + Shift + M组合键打开“立即验证^(Validate)”选项。

现在，选择要验证打开的XML文档的^(XML)XSD文件。只需^(Simply)浏览并在相应字段中导入XSD文件。^(XSD)它也显示了命名空间 URI^{(Namespace URI)}。

按OK按钮开始根据导入的XML模式文件验证XML 。

XML 文档文件现在将针对XSD进行验证，如果有任何问题，它会用注释突出显示错误以更正它们。

您现在可以使用XSD验证给出的注释更正XML文档中存在的错误。^(XML)纠正所有错误后，重新运行Validate Now 按钮以验证XML内容。如果XML文件中一切正常，它会显示一条消息提示，说No error detected。

如果您打开了 Enable Auto-validation from Plugins > XML Tools选项，那么每次您对XML文档进行更改并保存时，它都会让您针对XSD验证^(XSD)XML。

因此，这就是您可以使用Notepad++通过从其Plugins Admin安装一个简单的插件来针对 XSD 验证 XML 文档的方法。

现在阅读：^{(Now read:)} 任务 SvcRestartTask，任务 XML 包含意外节点。^{(Task SvcRestartTask, The task XML contains an unexpected node.)}

How to validate XML against XSD in Notepad++

In this post, we will talk about how tо validate XML against XSD іn Notepad++. An XML (eXtensible Markup Language) file is a markup file that consists of a set of rules for encoding documents in both human-readable and machine-readable formats. It is used to store and transport the data. While XSD stands for XML Schema Definition given by World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). It is primarily used for defining the structure and content of an XML file.

XSD contains a set of validation rules to validate the correctness of an XML file. It defines the syntax and the way in which elements and attributes must be used in an XML file. An XML document is well-formed if it is validated against XSD. Programmers use XML Schema to verify and assure that items and elements in a document are correctly used and are error-free. When you perform XSD validation on an XML file, it highlights and displays the errors in the document that you need to fix. You can easily eliminate all the errors in the document using the highlighted errors and comments.

You can easily validate your XML document against XSD using the Notepad++ application. Notepad++ is a popular text and source code editor for various programming languages and can also be used as a LaTeX editor. You can use its Plugins functionality to validate an XML document using an XSD file. Here, we are going to show you the exact step-by-step procedure to perform XML validation against XML Schema. Let’s get straight to the tutorial now!

See: How to set Notepad++ as default editor for .xml files.

How to validate XML against XSD in Notepad++

Here are the main steps to validate XML documents using XSD files in Notepad++:

1. Download and install the Notepad++ application.
2. Launch Notepad++ application.
3. Open Plugins Admin.
4. Select and Install XML Tools in Notepad++.
5. Import the XML document that you want to validate.
6. Click on the Plugins > XML Tools > Validate Now option.
7. Browse and select an XSD file to validate the XML file against it.

Now, let us discuss the above steps in elaboration!

Firstly, if you don’t already have it, you need to download Notepad++ and then install it on your Windows 11/10 PC. If you don’t want to install it, you can use its portable edition as it comes in both installer and portable packages. So, use the version you prefer.

After installation, simply launch the Notepad++ application. Now, go to its Plugins menu and click on the Plugins Admin option.

In the Plugins Admin window, you will see a list of available plugins that you can enable or disable whenever you want. Also, it shows the plugins that you have installed and for which updates are available. From this list of plugins in the Available tab, scroll down to the XML Tools; it will be present at the end of the list.

Select the XML Tools plugin and you will be able to view the plugin description and uses. Enable the XML Tools checkbox and then press the Install button.

Notepad++ will have to exit and restart to install the plugin. Confirm the same on the next prompt by clicking the OK button. The installation takes few seconds only. After the XML Tools plugin’s installation, Notepad++ will be restarted quickly.

You now need to open the XML document that you want to validate against XSD. After opening the XML file, go to the Plugins menu and you will now see the XML Tools option added to it. Simply go to the XML Tools > Validate Now option and click on it. You can also press Ctrl + Alt + Shift + M key combination to open Validate Now option.

Now, select the XSD file against which you want to validate the opened XML document. Simply browse and then import the XSD file in the respective field. It shows the Namespace URI too.

Press the OK button to start validating XML against the imported XML schema file.

XML document file will now be validated against XSD and if there are any issues, it will highlight the errors with comments to correct them.

You can now correct the errors present in your XML document using the comments given by XSD validation. When you have rectified all the errors, re-run Validate Now button to validate XML content. If all is good in the XML file, it will show a message prompt saying No error detected.

If you have turned on the Enable Auto-validation from Plugins > XML Tools options, every time you make and save changes to your XML document, it will let you validate XML against XSD.

So, this is how you can use Notepad++ to validate XML documents against XSD by installing a simple plugin from its Plugins Admin.

Now read: Task SvcRestartTask, The task XML contains an unexpected node.

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