当谈到最好的外置硬盘时，会想到三件事——速度、可靠性和便携性。
可能很难勾选所有这些框，但如果您知道您需要什么功能，我们精心挑选的最佳选项列表应该会有所帮助。我们专注于来自可靠制造商的一些好的、负担得起的选择。
我们列表中的所有选项都包括有关价格、存储大小、速度、USB/thunderbolt支持以及其他功能（如防震保护或随附保修）的详细信息。
最实惠的外置硬盘——(The Most Affordable External Hard Drive – )希捷(Seagate)(Seagate)
如果您关心的是负担能力，请考虑希捷在外置硬盘领域的开放产品。亚马逊(Amazon)上 1TB 的起价为 44.99 美元是合理的，但真正的价值在于更大容量的驱动器。
例如，5TB 选项仅需 109.99 美元。在这种能力下，您将很难找到更好的交易。
对于Mac用户，您需要重新格式化它，并且没有USB 3.1或Thunderbolt，只有USB 2.0/3.0。不过，对于速度而言，真正的问题是驱动器的技术。这是一个标准的硬盘驱动器，转速(RPM)仅为 5,400。这意味着读/写速度约为 120MB/s。
这里重要的是您不会破坏银行，并且该驱动器可以作为各种文件的绝佳备份。包括 1 年有限保修。
最实惠的外置 SSD –(Most Affordable External SSD – )三星 T5 SSD(Samsung T5 SSD)(Samsung T5 SSD)
如果您需要速度但预算有限，三星 T5 SSD(Samsung T5 SSD)是一款经济实惠的外置硬盘，是一个不错的选择。价格波动，但亚马逊(Amazon)上 500GB 驱动器的价格为 90-120 美元，1TB 驱动器的价格为 150-250 美元。
三星 T5(Samsung T5)使用USB 3.1(USB 3.1)。您可以期待高达 540MB/520MB/s 的读/写速度。该驱动器与Mac、PC 甚至Android兼容。
没有防震保护，但只要您在旅行时小心，就不必担心。SSD不使用移动部件，因此损坏的风险较小。购买时包含 3 年有限保修。
最实惠的 Thunderbolt 外置硬盘 – (Most Affordable Thunderbolt External Drive – )Buffalo MiniStation
如果您绝对需要兼容 Thunderbolt 的驱动器，您应该考虑Buffalo MiniStation。驱动器本身只有 5,400RPM，因此读/写速度只能达到 120MB/s，但对于那些无法去其他地方的人来说，这是一个便宜的选择。1TB 驱动器售价 127 美元，2TB 选项在亚马逊(Amazon)上售价 200 美元。
Buffalo MiniStation具有 Thunderbolt 2 ，但它也与USB兼容。购买时包含 3 年有限保修。
如果您需要大量存储空间，希捷台式机 8TB(Seagate Desktop 8TB) 外置硬盘(External Hard Drive)可能会让您看中。这东西不是便携式的，但它是家庭或办公室使用的完美设置。您可以在 5,400 RPM(RPM)驱动器中获得 8TB 的存储空间。支持USB 3.0(USB 3.0)，因此预计读/写速度约为 120MB/s。
这个外部硬盘驱动器还需要一个外部电源，包括在内，因此最好设置在某个地方并将其放在那里。也许不是最方便的，但在亚马逊(Amazon)上只需 140 美元，它是物超所值的。包括一年有限保修。
如果您喜欢冒险，那么LaCie坚固型外置硬盘非常适合您。该驱动器具有防摔、防溅和防尘功能。您可以放心地在冒险日携带它，或者将其作为备用驱动器放入背包中。
该驱动器只有 5,400 RPM HDD，因此您只能期望 120MB/s 的读/写速度，但这是一个合理的权衡，以获得体面的保护。带有 mini-USB 3.0 的 1TB 的起价为 73.99 美元，但如果您想要 Thunderbolt 和 USB-C，则至少需要 2TB，在亚马逊(Amazon)上售价 169 美元。只需 249 美元，存储容量就可以一路增加到 5TB。
购买LaCie坚固型驱动器将获得 3 年有限保修、3 年数据恢复服务和 1 个月的 Adobe Creative Cloud All Apps计划免费。
如果安全是最重要的问题，我们强烈推荐SanDisk超便携外置SSD，而不是LaCie坚固型硬盘驱动器。SSD(SSDs)作为便携式驱动器要安全得多，因为它们没有移动部件。闪迪(SanDisk)超便携外置SSD还具有防震、防水和防尘功能。
由于这是一个SSD驱动器，您可以获得高达 550MB/500MB/s 的读/写速度。此外部SSD还通过USB C 型 提供USB 3.1 。
250GB 的起价为 71.99 美元，2TB 的定价等级最高为 269.99 美元。包括 3 年有限保修。
需要保护您的数据？看看 iStorage diskAshur2 外置硬盘。使用军用级AES-XTS(AES-XTS) 256 位硬件加密 实时保护您的文件。
要访问您的文件，您需要输入您的PIN 码(PIN)，其中必须包含 7-15 位数字。在使用PIN(PIN)进行身份验证之前，无法识别驱动器。一旦通过身份验证，它将像任何标准驱动器一样 在Mac和Windows上工作。(Windows)
使用的存储类型是标准的 5,400RPM HDD，因此预计 120MB/s 读/写。不过，您支付的是这里的安全性，而不是速度。500GB 版本的起价为 200 美元，但定价层级从 1TB（220 美元）到 5TB（583 美元）不等。
iStorage diskAshur2 提供 3 年保修。您还可以在他们的网站上(on their website)找到 SSD 变体。
最便携的 SSD – (Most Portable SSD – )KESU 1T
只需 147 美元，您将获得 1TB 容量的SSD，读/写速度为 540MB/420MB/s。使用的技术包括用于更快传输的USB 3.1 Type C，它支持包括Windows和Mac在内的所有主要平台。
最重要的部分是尺寸——它的纵向尺寸缩小了 30%，宽度约为 iPhone 11 的一半。包括 3 年有限保修。
想要一些如此便携的东西，它可以放在你的口袋里吗？Corsair Flash Voyager GTX是一个不错的选择。这实际上是一个闪存驱动器，但它使用 3D NAND内存和USB 3.1。
因此，Flash Voyager GTX可以实现高达 440MB/s 的读/写速度。128GB 的起价为 50.99 美元，1TB 的起价为 279 美元。此闪存驱动器提供 5 年有限保修。
可插拔(Plugable)外置硬盘驱动器为使用Thunderbolt 3连接的用户提供最快的速度。没有可用的USB 3.0。使用NVME，您可以获得高达 2,400MB/1,800MB/s 的读/写速度。不过，您只能在较大的文件上达到这些速度。您可以在此处阅读有关其工作原理的(about how it works here)更多信息。
480GB 199 美元，1TB 299 美元或 2TB 499 美元，这是一个昂贵的驱动器，但如果你真的需要超快的外部存储，它是值得的。Plugable 的所有驱动器均享有 3 年有限保修。
The 10 Best External Hard-Drives For Windows & Mac
When it cоmes to the best external hаrd drives, there arе three things that come to mind – speed, reliability, аnd portabilitу.
It can be hard to tick all of those boxes, but if you know what functionality you need, our handpicked list of the best options should help. We’ve focused on some good, affordable choices from reliable manufacturers.
All options on our list include details about price, storage size, speed, USB/thunderbolt support, and other features like shock protection or included warranties.
The Most Affordable External Hard Drive – Seagate
If affordability is your concern, consider Seagate’s opening offering in the external hard drive space. Starting at $44.99 for 1TB on Amazon is reasonable, but the real value comes in the larger capacity drives.
For example, the 5TB option costs just $109.99. You’ll be hard pressed to find a better deal at this capacity.
For Mac users, you’ll need to reformat it, and there’s no USB 3.1 or Thunderbolt, just USB 2.0/3.0. For speeds, the real problem is the technology of the drive, though. It’s a standard hard disk drive with an RPM of just 5,400. This means read/write speeds of about 120MB/s.
What’s important here is you won’t be breaking the bank and this drive works as a great backup for all kinds of files. A 1 year limited warranty is included.
Most Affordable External SSD – Samsung T5 SSD
If you need speed but you’re on a budget, the Samsung T5 SSD is a great choice as an affordable external hard drive. Prices fluctuate, but a 500GB drive goes for $90-$120 and a 1TB drive for $150-$250 on Amazon.
The Samsung T5 uses USB 3.1. You can expect speeds of up to 540MB/520MB/s read/write. The drive is compatible with Mac, PC, and even Android.
There’s no shock protection, but so long as you’re careful when travelling, it shouldn’t be a concern. SSD’s do not use moving parts so there is less risk for damage. A 3-year limited warranty is included on purchase.
Most Affordable Thunderbolt External Drive – Buffalo MiniStation
If you absolutely need a Thunderbolt-compatible drive, you should consider the Buffalo MiniStation. The drive itself is only 5,400RPM, so it’ll only reach 120MB/s read/write, but it’s a cheap option for those that can’t go elsewhere. 1TB drives go for $127 and a 2TB option sells for $200 on Amazon.
The Buffalo MiniStation has Thunderbolt 2 but it’s also compatible with USB. A 3 year limited warranty is included on purchase.
If you need storage and lots of it, the Seagate Desktop 8TB External Hard Drive might take your fancy. This thing isn’t portable, but it’s the perfect setup for home or office use. You get 8TB of storage space in a 5,400 RPM drive. USB 3.0 is supported, so expect speeds of about 120MB/s for read/write.
This external hard drive also requires an external power source, which is included, so it’s best for setting up somewhere and leaving it there. Perhaps not the most convenient, but at just $140 on Amazon it’s great value. A one year limited warranty is included.
If you’re an adventurous type, the LaCie rugged external hard drive is for you. This drive is drop, splash, and dust resistant. You can feel confident taking it on an adventure day out or just as a backup drive you can drop into your backpack.
This drive is only a 5,400 RPM HDD, so you can only expect speeds of 120MB/s for read/write, but it’s a reasonable trade-off for decent protection. Prices start at $73.99 for 1TB with mini-USB 3.0, but if you want Thunderbolt and USB-C, you’ll need to get at least 2TB, which costs $169 on Amazon. Storage goes all the way up to 5TB for $249.
Purchasing the LaCie rugged drive will get you a three year limited warranty, 3-year data recovery service, and one month free of Adobe’s Creative Cloud All Apps plan.
If safety is of utmost concern, we would highly recommend the SanDisk extreme portable external SSD over the LaCie rugged hard drive. SSDs are far safer as portable drives because they have no moving parts. The SanDisk extreme portable external SSD is also shock, water, and dust resistant.
As this is an SSD drive, you can get speeds of up to 550MB/500MB/s read/write. This external SSD also features USB 3.1 via USB type C.
Pricing starts at $71.99 for 250GB, with varying pricing tiers up to $269.99 for 2TB. A 3 year limited warranty is included.
Need to secure your data? Take a look at the iStorage diskAshur2 external hard drive. Your files are protected real time with military grade AES-XTS 256-bit hardware encryption.
To access your files, you need to enter your PIN, which must include 7-15 digits. The drive won’t be recognized until it’s authenticated with the PIN. Once authenticated it will work with both Mac and Windows just like any standard drive.
The storage type used is a standard 5,400RPM HDD, so expect 120MB/s read/write. You are paying for the security here, though, not the speeds. Pricing starts at $200 for the 500GB version, but there are pricing tiers from 1TB ($220) up to 5TB ($583).
The iStorage diskAshur2 features a 3 year warranty. You can also find SSD variants on their website.
Most Portable SSD – KESU 1T
For $147, you’ll get a 1TB capacity SSD with read/write speeds of 540MB/420MB/s. The technology used includes USB 3.1 Type C for faster transfers, and it supports all major platforms including Windows and Mac.
The most important part is the size – it is 30% smaller lengthways and about half the width of an iPhone 11. A 3 year limited warranty is included.
Want something so portable it can fit in your pocket? The Corsair Flash Voyager GTX is a great option. This is actually a flash drive, but it uses 3D NAND memory and USB 3.1.
As a result, the Flash Voyager GTX can achieve speeds up to 440MB/s read/write. Pricing starts at $50.99 for 128GB and increases up to $279 for 1TB. This flash drive features a 5 year limited warranty.
The Plugable external hard drive offers the fastest speeds for those with Thunderbolt 3 connections. No USB 3.0 is available. With NVME, you can expect speeds of up to 2,400MB/1,800MB/s read/write. You’ll only hit these speeds on larger files, though. You can read more about how it works here.
For $199 for 480GB, $299 for 1TB, or $499 for 2TB this is a pricy drive, but it’s worth paying if you really need blazing fast external storage. All drives from Plugable feature a 3 year limited warranty.
