Ryzen 7 3700X 是AMD今年夏天发布的最令人兴奋的处理器之一。它是具有 16 个线程的八核处理器，以3.6 GHz的高(GHz)基本时钟(base clock)和4.4 GHz的高升压时钟(boost clock)运行。它采用 7 nm 工艺制造，并采用新架构，可帮助其提供比前几代锐龙(Ryzen)处理器更高的性能。如果您是游戏玩家， 3700X 也是您可能想要的CPU，因为它的单核性能是一流的。考虑到AMD为其设定(AMD set)的价格，这也是英特尔的主要竞争对手之一(Intel)的阵容，以及可能改变市场的阵容：
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X：它对谁有好处？
如果您满足以下条件， AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 是正确的选择：
- 想要(Want one)最好的桌面处理器之一
- 是一名游戏玩家，并且想要一个可以处理任何游戏的处理器，无论它有多苛刻
- 您希望在任何情况下都获得一流的性能，并且更愿意为每核心性能比的出色价格购买处理器(core performance ratio)
优点和缺点
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X有很多优点：
- 它速度很快，其单核性能击败了许多英特尔(Intel)的类似处理器
- 它是游戏和生产力的绝佳选择
- 它拥有 8 核 16 线程，使其成为多线程计算能力的强者
- 它建立在 7 纳米制造工艺(manufacturing process)之上，并使用AMD的最新架构(AMD)
- 它的 3.6 GHz 基本(GHz base)时钟和 4.6 GHz 涡轮(GHz turbo)频率很高
- 它已解锁，因此您可以轻松超频
- 它支持PCI Express 4和高速DDR4 内存(DDR4 memory)
- 它具有低功耗(power consumption)并始终保持凉爽，仅使用带有RGB LED 冷却器的库存(RGB LED cooler)Wraith Prism
- 它的价格比英特尔的竞争对手好(Intel)
我们没有发现任何关于AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 的负面信息，这很棒。
判决
我们爱上了AMD Ryzen 7 3700X。它在我们运行的所有游戏和基准测试中都取得了优异的成绩，它提供的整体性能是英特尔(Intel)同类产品难以匹敌的。它的每核速度(core speed)价格正好在最佳位置，优于任何其他竞争处理器。如果您是游戏玩家并想要最好的游戏处理器之一，请停止犹豫并购买Ryzen 7 3700X。如果你不是游戏玩家，但你仍然想要一个能够很好地运行各种生产力任务的一流处理器，那么你也应该购买(top-notch processor)Ryzen 7 3700X。我们向所有读者强烈推荐它。
拆箱 AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
AMD的Ryzen 7 3700X 处理器装在一个由普通纸板制成的大盒子里。包装相当大，它还捆绑了一个幽灵棱镜冷却器(Wraith Prism cooler)。在外面，盒子使用了大量的灰色和橙色，并带有一些关于内部处理器的信息。
打开盒子可以看到里面的内容：AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 处理器、带有RGB LED 散热器的(RGB LED cooler)Wraith Prism及其线缆、保修卡(warranty card)和安装说明，以及Ryzen 7贴纸。
开箱体验很简洁。盒子里最好的东西，除了处理器 :)，是带有 RGB LED 的 Wraith Prism 冷却器，许多用户都会使用和享受它。(The unboxing experience is neat. The best thing in the box, besides the processor :), is the Wraith Prism cooler with RGB LED, which many users will use and enjoy.)
硬件规格
就像它的老大哥AMD 锐龙 9(AMD Ryzen 9) 3900X 一样，锐龙7 (Ryzen 7)3700X(Ryzen)也是第三代锐龙处理器的一部分。代号为Matisse的 3000颗锐龙 CPU(Ryzen CPUs)采用 7 纳米制造工艺和全新架构，与前(manufacturing process)几代锐龙(Ryzen)相比，速度更快、功耗更低。
AMD的Ryzen 7 3700X 售价约为 330美元(USD)，提供 8 个物理核心和 16 个线程。它的标准频率为 3600 MHz，其涡轮速度(turbo speed)为 4.4 GHz。此外，它还具有4MB的L2 缓存和 32MB 的(L2 cache)L3 缓存(L3 cache)。由于其高基础和涡轮时钟(base and turbo clocks)，Ryzen 7 3700X 对于需要大量单核性能的游戏玩家来说应该是一个不错的选择。
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 的另一个优点是低功耗(power consumption)。根据AMD的说法，它的额定TDP仅为 65 瓦，考虑到 8 核及其速度，这是相当惊人的。这也意味着库存的Wraith Prism 冷却器(Wraith Prism cooler)应该足以在所有情况下保持处理器冷却。(processor cool)看看下面的图片，看看Wraith Prism 冷却器(Wraith Prism cooler)的样子。对于库存冷却器(stock cooler)来说，它非常漂亮，你不说吗？
Ryzen 7 3700X仅适用于DDR4 内存(DDR4 memory)。它支持双通道配置和 3200 MHz的标准速度。为实现最佳性价比，(performance ratio) AMD建议(AMD)为锐龙7(Ryzen 7) 3700X 以及锐龙3600、3800X和 3900X 使用(Ryzen 3600)DDR4-3600 CL16 内存(DDR4-3600 CL16 memory)。
最后，我们还要提一下，3700X 以及所有其他Ryzen 3000处理器都在Socket AM4上工作，并且设计用于X570 芯片组(X570 chipset)主板。那是因为X570支持PCI Express 4.0，锐龙 3000s 处理器也是如此(Ryzen 3000s)。但是，如果您首先更新BIOS ，所有这些都应该适用于使用 300 或 400 芯片组的旧主板。
The AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is one of the fastest desktop processors on the market right now. It features high standard and turbo clock speeds, and comes with 8 cores / 16 threads, which is the sweet spot for gamers. Let's see if that is true.
在基准测试和游戏中的表现
我们在具有以下硬件和软件的(hardware and software)测试计算机上测试了(test computer)AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 处理器：
- 主板：技嘉X570 AORUS MASTER(Gigabyte X570 AORUS MASTER)
- 内存：G.Skill Trident Z Royal Memory（2 x 8GB，3600MHz，PC4-28800）
- 显卡：华硕 ROG STRIX (Card)GTX 1660 (ASUS ROG STRIX GTX 1660) Ti GAMING OC
- 存储：AORUS NVMe Gen4 2TB 固态硬盘(Solid State Drive)
- 显示器：华硕 ROG Strix XG32VQ(ASUS ROG Strix XG32VQ)曲面电竞显示器(Gaming Monitor)（32 英寸WQHD 2560 x(x 1440) 1440，144Hz）
- 电源单元：ASUS ROG Thor 850W Platinum
- 操作系统(Operating System)：Windows 10 Pro x64，2019年 5 月(May 2019) 更新(Update)
为了更好地了解AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 所提供的功能，我们选择将其与更强大的Ryzen 9 3900X 以及较旧的AMD Ryzen 7 2700 处理器进行比较。
我们从Cinebench R20开始，它对处理器进行基准测试，并在必须渲染特定场景时显示CPU的性能。(CPU)使用多线程测试，AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 比旧款Ryzen 7 2700 快 45%，比 3900X 慢 45%。但是，我们必须考虑到这是一个多线程基准测试，3700X 有 8 核 16 线程，而 3900X 有 12 核和 24 线程。额外核心的数量在这里显示了它的力量。
在CPU-Z的(CPU-Z)Single Thread benchmark中，我们看到 3700X 和 3900X 的得分几乎相同，这表明两者的单核性能相似。这对游戏玩家来说是个好消息。与Ryzen 7(Ryzen 7) 2700相比，我们还见证了近 40 % increase。此外，英特尔 i9-9900K(Intel i9-9900K)处理器仅比 3900X 快 8.5%。
在CPU-Z的多线程测试中，3700X 比 2700 好 35%，比 3900X 慢 31%。与Intel i9-9900K相比，速度快了 27 % faster，令人惊叹！
Blender Benchmark使用处理器渲染 bmw27 和教室这两个场景，并输出完成它们所需的时间。越快越好。AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 用时 16.8 分钟，比Ryzen 7 2700 少 23%。
在PCMark 10中，在网页浏览(web browsing)、视频会议(video conferencing)、应用程序启动时间、生产力和数字内容创建(content creation)等日常活动中的表现得分，Ryzen 7 3700X 获得了 6608 分。几乎相同作为Ryzen 9 3900X，比我们从Ryzen 7 2700 得到的要好得多（大约 21%）。
7-Zip 是一款流行的文件压缩软件(file compression software)。它还恰好提供了一个基准，可以为我们提供相当准确的处理器性能图像。在我们的测试计算机上(test computer)，AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 的压缩速度为 57 MB/s。它比Ryzen 7 2700 的速度要高得多，但也明显比Ryzen 9 3900X 慢，后者多了 4 个内核和 8 个线程。
7-Zip 还用 Ryzen 7 3700X 测量了 1038 MB /(Ryzen 7) sMB/s它比锐龙 7 2700 增加了 36 % ，(Ryzen 7)% increase是很多！
JetStream 2 使用JavaScript 和 WebAssembly(JavaScript and WebAssembly)来衡量您的计算机在浏览网页时的性能。Ryzen 7 3700X的得分甚至比 3900X 略高，尽管这可能只是偶然。不过相比上一代锐龙7(generation Ryzen 7) 2700，还是有30%以上的提升。
然后，我们继续看看AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 为游戏玩家提供了什么。我们想避免任何可能的视频瓶颈，因此我们将所有游戏设置为使用 1920 x 1080像素的分辨率和尽可能低的图形质量。
除其他外，《古墓丽影(Tomb Raider)》(Shadow)的基准测试工具还测量处理器每秒渲染的帧数。它们与锐龙 3900X相似，比我们用(Ryzen 3900X)AMD 锐龙 7(AMD Ryzen 7) 2700测量的FPS提高了 32% 以上。
在Metro Exodus中，与 Ryzen (Metro Exodus)9(Ryzen 9) 3900X 相比，我们使用Ryzen 7 3700X多出一帧，证实这是一款出色的游戏处理器。🙂
在World War Z中，我们每秒获得 244 帧，比使用(World War Z)Ryzen 9 3900X时每秒少一帧。Ryzen 7 2700 落后 47 帧，显着的差距表明第二代和第三代Ryzen处理器之间有很大的改进。
至于AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 达到的温度，我们在运行Prime95以对处理器施加压力时使用HWiNFO对其进行了检查。(HWiNFO)显然，我们使用了AMD与(AMD)CPU捆绑的带有RGB LED 冷却器的库存(RGB LED cooler)幽灵棱镜(Wraith Prism)。Ryzen 7 3700X 的最高温度达到了 68.3摄氏度（(Celsius) 155华氏度(Fahrenheit)）。这是一个很好的结果！
HWiNFO还告诉我们，AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 从来不需要超过 67瓦(Watts)。无论是上一代的锐龙7(Ryzen 7) 2700，还是更高端的锐龙9(Ryzen 9) 3900X，都不能吹嘘这么小的功耗(power consumption)。英特尔(Intel)的类似处理器不能吹嘘这一点。
在我们的测试和基准测试结束时，我们的结论是 AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 是游戏玩家和 PC 爱好者最好的台式机处理器之一。除非英特尔大幅降价，否则 AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 将赢得并主导主流市场，尤其是游戏市场。(At the end of our tests and benchmarks, our conclusion is that the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is one of the best desktop processors for gamers and PC enthusiasts. Unless Intel drops its prices significantly, the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is going to win and dominate the mainstream market, and the gaming niche especially.)
您对AMD 锐龙 7(AMD Ryzen 7) 3700X 有何看法？
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X 是任何想要以合适的价格获得一流性能的人的绝佳选择，对于我们这些也是游戏玩家的人来说，它是最好的处理器之一。在结束此评论之前，请告诉我们您对Ryzen 7 3700X 的看法以及您是否正在考虑购买它。在下面发表评论(Comment)，让我们讨论。
Reviewing the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X processor: great for gaming!
The Ryzen 7 3700X is one of the most exciting processоrs that AMD has released this summer. It is аn eight-core processor with sixteen threads that run at а high base clock of 3.6 GHz and a high boost clock of 4.4 GHz. It is built using a 7 nm рrocess and uses a new archіtecture that helps it deliver a lot more performance than the previous generations of Ryzen processors. The 3700X is also the CPU you may want if you are a gamer, as its sіngle-core performance is top-notch. Сonsidering the price that AMD set for it, this іs also one of the main competitors to Intel's lineup, and one that could change the market:
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X: Who is it good for?
The AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is the right choice if you:
- Want one of the best desktop processors available
- Are a gamer and want a processor that can handle any game, regardless of how demanding it is
- You want top-notch performance for any situation, and prefer to pay for a processor with an excellent price per core performance ratio
Pros and cons
There are a lot of positives about the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X:
- It is fast and its single-core performance beats many of Intel's similar processors
- It is an excellent choice for gaming, and also for productivity
- It has 8 cores and 16 threads, making it a powerhouse when it comes to multi-threading computing power
- It is built on a 7-nanometer manufacturing process and uses the latest architecture from AMD
- Its 3.6 GHz base clock and 4.6 GHz turbo frequency are high
- It is unlocked so that you can easily overclock it
- It supports PCI Express 4 and high-speed DDR4 memory
- It has low power consumption and stays cool at all times, using nothing more than the stock Wraith Prism with RGB LED cooler
- It has a better price than its competition from Intel
We did not find any negatives about the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, which is great.
Verdict
We fell in love with the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X. It had excellent results in all the games and the benchmarks that we ran, and the overall performance it offers is hard to match by similar products from Intel. Its price per core speed is exactly on the sweet spot, better than that of any other competing processors. If you are a gamer and want one of the best processors for gaming, stop hesitating and buy the Ryzen 7 3700X. If you are not a gamer, but you still want a top-notch processor that runs all kinds of productivity tasks well, you too should buy the Ryzen 7 3700X. We highly recommend it to all our readers.
Unboxing the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
AMD's Ryzen 7 3700X processor arrives in a large box made of regular cardboard. The package is fairly large and it also bundles a Wraith Prism cooler. On the outside, the box uses a lot of gray and orange colors and features some information about the processor inside.
Opening the box reveals its contents: the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X processor, the Wraith Prism with RGB LED cooler and its cables, the warranty card, and the installation instructions, and a Ryzen 7 sticker.
The unboxing experience is neat. The best thing in the box, besides the processor :), is the Wraith Prism cooler with RGB LED, which many users will use and enjoy.
Hardware specifications
Just like its big brother, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X, the Ryzen 7 3700X is also part of the third generation of Ryzen processors. The 3000 Ryzen CPUs, codenamed Matisse, are built on a 7-nanometer manufacturing process and a new architecture, which makes them faster and less power consuming than previous Ryzen generations.
AMD's Ryzen 7 3700X is sold at about 330 USD and offers 8 physical cores and 16 threads. Its standard frequency is 3600 MHz, and its turbo speed is 4.4 GHz. Also, it has an L2 cache of 4MB and an L3 cache of 32MB. Because of its high base and turbo clocks, the Ryzen 7 3700X should be a great choice for gamers, who need a considerable amount of single-core performance.
Another great thing about the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is the low power consumption. According to AMD, it's rated at a TDP of only 65 watts, which is quite amazing considering the 8 cores and their speed. That also means that the stock Wraith Prism cooler should be more than enough to keep the processor cool in all situations. Take a look at the picture below to glimpse at what the Wraith Prism cooler looks like. For a stock cooler it is quite beautiful, wouldn't you say?
The Ryzen 7 3700X works only with DDR4 memory. It supports dual-channel configurations and standard speeds of 3200 MHz. To achieve the best price to performance ratio, AMD recommends using DDR4-3600 CL16 memory for the Ryzen 7 3700X, as well as for the Ryzen 3600, 3800X, and 3900X.
Finally, we would also like to mention that the 3700X, as well as all the other Ryzen 3000 processors, work on Socket AM4, and are designed to be used on X570 chipset motherboards. That's because X570 supports PCI Express 4.0, and so do the Ryzen 3000s processors. However, all of them should also work on older motherboards that use 300 or 400 chipsets, if you first update the BIOS.
The AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is one of the fastest desktop processors on the market right now. It features high standard and turbo clock speeds, and comes with 8 cores / 16 threads, which is the sweet spot for gamers. Let's see if that is true.
Performance in benchmarks and games
We tested the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X processor on a test computer with the following hardware and software:
To get a better idea of what the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X has to offer, we chose to compare it with the even more powerful Ryzen 9 3900X, and with the older AMD Ryzen 7 2700 processor.
We started with Cinebench R20, which benchmarks the processor and shows the performance of the CPU when it has to render a specific scene. Using the multi-thread test, the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X was 45% faster than the older Ryzen 7 2700, and 45% slower than the 3900X. However, we have to take into consideration that this is a multi-threading benchmark and the 3700X has 8 cores and 16 threads, while the 3900X has 12 cores and 24 threads. The number of additional cores shows its power here.
In the Single Thread benchmark from CPU-Z, we saw an almost identical score between the 3700X and the 3900X, which shows that the single-core performance between the two is similar. That is great news for gamers. We also witnessed an almost 40% increase compared to the Ryzen 7 2700. Furthermore, the Intel i9-9900K processor is just 8.5% faster than the 3900X.
In CPU-Z's Multi-Thread test, the 3700X was 35% better than the 2700 and 31% slower than the 3900X. Compared to the Intel i9-9900K, it is 27% faster, which is amazing!
Blender Benchmark uses the processor to render two scenes, bmw27, and classroom and outputs the time required to finalize them. The quicker, the better. AMD Ryzen 7 3700X did it in 16.8 minutes, which is 23% less than the Ryzen 7 2700.
In PCMark 10, which puts a score on the performance in usual activities such as web browsing, video conferencing, apps start-up times, productivity, and digital content creation, the Ryzen 7 3700X got a score of 6608. It is almost the same as the Ryzen 9 3900X, and much better than what we got from the Ryzen 7 2700 (about 21 percent).
7-Zip is a popular file compression software. It also happens to offer a benchmark that gives us a fairly accurate image of the processor's performance. On our test computer, the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X had a compressing speed of 57 MB/s. It is much higher than the speed of the Ryzen 7 2700, but also visibly slower than the Ryzen 9 3900X, which has 4 more cores and 8 more threads.
7-Zip also measured a decompressing speed of 1038 MB/s with the Ryzen 7 3700X. It is a 36% increase from the Ryzen 7 2700, which is a lot!
JetStream 2 uses JavaScript and WebAssembly to measure the performance of your computer when browsing the web. The Ryzen 7 3700X obtained a slightly better score even than the 3900X, although that's probably only by chance. There is, however, an improvement of over 30% compared to the previous generation Ryzen 7 2700.
Then, we moved on to see what the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X offers to gamers. We wanted to avoid any possible video bottlenecks, so we set all the games to use a resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels and the lowest graphics quality possible.
Among other things, the benchmarking tool from Shadow of the Tomb Raider also measures the frames per second rendered by the processor. They were similar to that of the Ryzen 3900X, and an increase of more than 32% from the FPS that we measured with the AMD Ryzen 7 2700.
In Metro Exodus, we got one frame more with the Ryzen 7 3700X compared to the Ryzen 9 3900X, confirming that this is a great processor for gaming. 🙂
In World War Z, we got 244 frames per second, one frame per second less that we did with the Ryzen 9 3900X. The Ryzen 7 2700 is 47 frames behind, a significant margin that shows a great improvement between the second and the third generation of Ryzen processors.
As for the temperatures reached by the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, we checked them with HWiNFO while running Prime95 to stress the processor. Obviously, we used the stock Wraith Prism with RGB LED cooler that AMD bundles with the CPU. The Ryzen 7 3700X reached a maximum temperature of 68.3 degrees Celsius (155 degrees Fahrenheit). It is an excellent result!
HWiNFO also told us that the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X never needed more than 67 Watts. Neither the Ryzen 7 2700 from the previous generation nor the higher-end Ryzen 9 3900X can brag about such a small power consumption. Intel's similar processors can't brag about that.
At the end of our tests and benchmarks, our conclusion is that the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is one of the best desktop processors for gamers and PC enthusiasts. Unless Intel drops its prices significantly, the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is going to win and dominate the mainstream market, and the gaming niche especially.
What is your opinion about the AMD Ryzen 7 3700X?
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X is an excellent choice for anyone who wants top-notch performance at the right price, and it is one of the best processors for those of us who are also gamers. Before you close this review, tell us what you think about Ryzen 7 3700X and whether you are considering buying it. Comment below and let's discuss.
