LibreOffice 和微软(LibreOffice and Microsoft)的主要区别在于LibreOffice是(LibreOffice)一个开源、免费的办公产品套件，而Microsoft Office是一个商业办公套件产品包(product package)，需要用户购买许可证。两者都将在多个平台上运行，并且都提供类似的功能。
LibreOffice将在Windows、Mac和Linux上运行。有适用于Windows 和 Mac的(Windows and Mac)Microsoft Office版本。但是，在Linux上运行(Linux)Microsoft Office可能会变得复杂。
除了经济学之外，还有很多方法可以衡量哪个办公套件(office suite)将长期为您工作。以下(Below)是LibreOffice 与 Microsoft Office(LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office)之间的比较，可帮助您做出明智的决定。
我们将比较：
程式(Programs)
在LibreOffice 和 Microsoft Office(LibreOffice and Microsoft Office)之间进行选择时，一个关键的考虑因素是它们提供的程序。
两个产品套件都具有执行相同功能的相似生产力工具。LibreOffice包括以下软件程序：
- 电子表格：计算
- 文字处理：作家
- 演讲：印象深刻
- 数据库：基础
- 数学：公式编辑器
- 绘制：矢量图形
Microsoft Office（365 个人订阅）提供：
- 电子表格：Excel
- 文字处理：字
- 演示文稿：PowerPoint
- 数据库：访问(Access)（仅限 PC 用户）
- 电子邮件：展望
- 桌面出版(Desktop publishing)：Publisher（仅适用于 PC 用户）
一个主要的区别是LibreOffice没有像Microsoft Office的(Microsoft Office)Outlook这样的电子邮件程序。但是，使用附加组件很容易。例如，Thunderbird是一个功能丰富的免费电子邮件应用程序(email application)。
文件兼容性(File Compatibility)
LibreOffice与(LibreOffice)Microsoft Office的大多数常见文件格式兼容，包括XLSX、DOCX和PPTX。它还与其他非 Microsoft 产品格式兼容。
但是，Microsoft Office文档在(Microsoft Office)LibreOffice中的外观并不总是完全相同。原因之一是微软使用自己的字体(Microsoft uses its own fonts)。
另一个原因是两个产品套件(product suite)中的数据在屏幕上呈现和解释的方式不同。如果您经常与他人共享文件，这可能会出现问题。在这种情况下，使用相同的产品套件(product suite)可能更方便。
使用Microsoft Office时，他们的产品的较新版本通常与他们自己产品的旧版本不兼容。如果您打开并尝试从使用其他版本的人那里保存Microsoft 文档(Microsoft document)，您将看到一条消息，告知您早期版本不支持某些功能。
该通知还告诉您，在您保存文档时，不支持的功能可能会丢失或降级。您可以选择继续或取消以更新格式保存文件。
LibreOffice在文件兼容性(file compatibility)方面胜过Microsoft Office ，因为它支持更多格式，包括将文档导出为电子书 ( (Microsoft Office)EPUB )的内置选项。
LibreOffice 与 Microsoft Office：工具栏(LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office: Toolbars)
程序窗口顶部的一组工具栏称为功能区工具栏(ribbon toolbar)。它旨在帮助用户快速找到他们想要使用的命令。
Microsoft Office 的最新版本限制了您可以进行的自定义。你可以：
- 自定义您的命令和选项卡的排列方式，以按照您想要的顺序放置它们。
- 隐藏(Hide)或取消隐藏功能区以及您不经常使用的命令。(t use)
- 导入或导出自定义功能区。
您将无法缩小功能区或功能区上的图标和文本的大小。
LibreOffice(LibreOffice don)中的工具栏的工作方式不同。它们的工作方式更像旧版本的Microsoft Office。然而，在其最新版本 (6.2) 中，LibreOffice引入了一个可选的用户界面(user interface)，称为NotebookBar。
启用后，NotebookBar通过将工具栏分组到选项卡来统一工具栏。您可以在选项卡之间切换以访问各种选项和功能。
它提供了比Microsoft Office更广泛(wider range)的用户界面样式。
云服务(Cloud Services)
当您购买Microsoft Office许可证时，Microsoft OneDrive内置于所有程序中。它比免费的OneDrive 帐户(OneDrive account)拥有更多的存储空间，并且是所有文档的默认保存位置。
LibreOffice不包含任何云存储。您可以使用OneDrive（无需拥有Office）、Dropbox或其他云存储提供商(storage provider)等服务将您的文件同步到云端。
用户支持(User Support)
当您购买Microsoft Office 许可证(Microsoft Office license)时，您还购买了客户支持(customer support)。您可以使用在线(online chatbot)聊天机器人、实时聊天支持或打电话与现场人员交谈。此外，微软(Microsoft)还发布了一套指南( set of guides)来帮助您使用他们的产品。
(LibreOffice)与所有开源平台一样，LibreOffice依赖于社区用户的帮助，他们自愿提供专业知识和时间(expertise and time)。由于该产品是免费的，因此没有义务提供支持，因此您可能需要稍等片刻才能得到问题的答案。
也没有电话支持(phone support)。如果您正在处理时间敏感的项目，这可能是一个问题。但是，以社区支持( community support)的形式提供大量信息和帮助(information and help)。
您可以在Document Foundation Wiki( Document Foundation Wiki)中搜索信息或通过Ask.LibreOffice上的票证系统(ticket system)提交查询。LibreOffice甚至提供了一个(LibreOffice)实时聊天( live chat)的渠道。
LibreOffice 与 Microsoft Office – 哪一个最适合您？(LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office – Which One Is Best for You?)
LibreOffice免费提供一套强大的办公产品。它们由专门的开发人员社区维护和改进。与Microsoft Office(Microsoft Office)相比，它在产品或功能方面的不足在某些情况下可以通过添加应用程序或附加组件(apps or add-ons)来弥补。
它们之间最显着的区别是它们如何跨平台和在线工作。Microsoft Office非常重视云，让用户可以在任何地方打开和保存文件。它还允许您在许多不同的设备上使用他们的产品，包括手机、平板电脑和计算机。
或者，LibreOffice可以在 macOS、Linux和Windows上运行。用户只能在Android 和 iOS(Android and iOS)上查看文件。
哪一个最适合您将取决于您的具体需求和要求。一个并不比另一个更好或更差。
LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office – Which Is The Best For You?
Thе key difference between LibreOffice and Microsoft іs that LibreOffice is an open-source, free suite of office products while Microsoft Office is a commercial office suite product package that requires users to purchase a license. Both will run on multiple platforms and both offer similar functionality.
LibreOffice will run on Windows, Mac, and Linux. There are Microsoft Office versions for Windows and Mac. However, running Microsoft Office on Linux can get complicated.
Beyond economics, there are a number of ways to weigh up which office suite is going to work for you in the long-term. Below is a comparison between LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office to help you make an informed decision.
We will compare:
- Programs.
- File compatibility.
- Toolbars.
- Cloud services.
- User support.
Programs
A key consideration when choosing between LibreOffice and Microsoft Office is the programs they offer.
Both product suites have similar productivity tools that perform the same functions. LibreOffice includes the following software programs:
- Spreadsheet: Calc
- Word processing: Writer
- Presentations: Impress
- Database: Base
- Math: Formula Editor
- Draw: Vector Graphics
Microsoft Office (365 personal subscriptions) offers:
- Spreadsheet: Excel
- Word processing: Word
- Presentations: PowerPoint
- Database: Access (for PC users only)
- Email: Outlook
- Desktop publishing: Publisher (for PC users only)
One major difference is that LibreOffice does not come with an email program like Outlook from Microsoft Office. However, it is easy enough to use an add-on. For example, Thunderbird is a feature-rich free email application.
File Compatibility
LibreOffice is compatible with most of the common file formats from Microsoft Office including XLSX, DOCX, and PPTX. It is also compatible with other non-Microsoft product formats.
However, Microsoft Office documents won’t always look exactly the same in LibreOffice. One of the reasons is that Microsoft uses its own fonts.
Another reason is that data is rendered and interpreted on-screen differently in both product suites. This could present a problem if you share files with others often. In this case, it might be more convenient to use the same product suite.
With Microsoft Office, newer versions of their products are often not compatible with older versions of their own products. If you open and try to save a Microsoft document from someone who is using a different version, you will see a message letting you know that some of the features are not supported by earlier versions.
The notice also tells you that the non-supported features may be lost or downgraded when you save the document. You can choose to continue or cancel to save the file in a newer format.
LibreOffice beats Microsoft Office in file compatibility because it supports many more formats, including a built-in option to export documents as an eBook (EPUB).
LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office: Toolbars
The set of toolbars at the top of the window in programs is called a ribbon toolbar. It is designed to help users find the commands they want to use quickly.
Microsoft Office’s most recent versions limit the customizations you can make. You can:
- Customize how your commands and tabs are arranged to put them in the order you want.
- Hide or unhide the ribbon as well as the commands you don’t use often.
- Import or export a customized ribbon.
You will not be able to reduce the size of your ribbon or the icons and text on the ribbon.
The toolbars in LibreOffice don’t work the same way. They work more like the older versions of Microsoft Office. However, with its latest release (6.2), LibreOffice introduced an optional user interface called NotebookBar.
When enabled, NotebookBar unifies toolbars by grouping them into tabs. You can switch between the tabs to access various options and features.
It offers a wider range of user-interface styles than Microsoft Office.
Cloud Services
When you purchase a license for Microsoft Office, Microsoft OneDrive is built into all the programs. It has more storage than a free OneDrive account and is the default save location for all your documents.
LibreOffice does not include any cloud storage. You can use services like OneDrive (without owning Office), Dropbox, or another cloud storage provider to sync your files to the cloud.
User Support
When you pay for a Microsoft Office license, you are also purchasing customer support. You can use the online chatbot, live chat support, or call to speak with a live person. In addition, Microsoft published a set of guides to help you use their products.
LibreOffice, like all open source platforms, relies on assistance from the users of the community that volunteer their expertise and time. As the product is free, there is no obligation to provide support, so you might have to wait a little longer for answers to your questions.
There is also no phone support. This could be a problem if you are working on a time-sensitive project. There is, however, a vast amount of information and help available in the form of community support.
You can search for information in the Document Foundation Wiki or submit queries via a ticket system on Ask.LibreOffice. LibreOffice even provides a channel for live chat.
LibreOffice vs Microsoft Office – Which One Is Best for You?
LibreOffice, at no cost, provides a robust suite of office products. They are maintained and improved upon by a community of dedicated developers. What it lacks in products or functionality when compared to Microsoft Office, can be made up for in some cases by adding apps or add-ons.
The most significant difference between them is how they work across platforms and online. Microsoft Office puts a lot of emphasis on the cloud and enables users to open and save files anywhere. It also allows you to use their products on many different devices, including phones, tablets, and computers.
Alternatively, LibreOffice runs on macOS, Linux, and Windows. Users can only view files on Android and iOS.
Which one is best for you will depend upon your specific needs and requirements. One is not better or worse than the other.
