Microsoft Edge是Windows 10中的默认浏览器。它旨在取代Internet Explorer并与当前的浏览器如Google Chrome和Mozilla Firefox竞争。 

如果你遇到Microsoft Edge崩溃问题，可以采取一些步骤。 

在本文中，我们将介绍如何防止Microsoft Edge崩溃。我们将从最简单的修复开始，然后逐步转向更耗时的方法，因此通过此列表进行处理以（希望）节省时间。 

为什么 Microsoft Edge 会崩溃？ 

Microsoft Edge崩溃的最常见原因是浏览器扩展导致与浏览器本身不兼容。崩溃也可能是由损坏的Windows文件、损坏的Microsoft Edge字段或损坏的浏览器缓存引起的。 

更改Google的默认搜索引擎^{(Default Search Engine)}

出于某种原因，将Google作为^(Google)Microsoft Edge浏览器中的默认搜索引擎可能会导致其崩溃。 

1. 打开微软边缘。
2. 单击右上角^(Click)的菜单（三个点）。

1. 选择设置^(Settings)>隐私、搜索和服务^{( Privacy, Search, and Services)}。
2. 向下滚动^(Scroll)到底部并选择地址栏和搜索^{(Address bar and search)}。
3. 单击^(Click)下拉框并选择Google以外的选项。 

关闭搜索建议

一些用户注意到关闭搜索建议可以防止Microsoft Edge浏览器崩溃。 

1. 打开微软边缘。
2. 单击右上角^(Click)的菜单（三个点）。
3. 选择设置^(Settings)>隐私、搜索和服务^{( Privacy, Search, and Services)}。
4. 向下滚动^(Scroll)到底部并选择地址栏和搜索^{(Address bar and search)}。
5. 单击使用我输入的字符显示搜索和站点建议^{(Show me search and site suggestions using my typed characters)}旁边的两个框和使用我输入的字符显示来自此设备上的历史记录、收藏夹和其他数据的建议^{(Show me suggestions from history, favorites and other data on this device using my typed characters)}。

1. 重新启动 Microsoft Edge

清除缓存和 Cookie

如上所述，损坏的缓存可能会导致Microsoft Edge崩溃。以下是清除缓存的方法。 

1. 打开微软边缘。
2. 单击右上角^(Click)的菜单（三个点）。
3. 选择设置^{(Settings )}> Cookie 和站点权限^{(Cookies and site permissions)}>管理和删除 cookie 和站点数据^{(Manage and delete cookies and site data)}>查看所有 cookie 和站点数据^{(See all cookies and site data)}。

1. 选择全部删除^{(Remove all)}。
2. 重新启动 Microsoft Edge。

注意：^(Note:)您还可以使用退出时清除^{(Clear on exit)}选项来确保每次关闭Microsoft Edge时都会清除您的 cookie 和站点数据。 

更新视窗

过期或损坏的Windows文件可能会导致Microsoft Edge浏览器崩溃。更新Windows应该可以解决这个问题。要检查您的Windows是否是最新的，请按照以下步骤操作。 

1. 选择开始^(Start)按钮并选择设置^(Settings)。

1. 选择更新和安全^{(Update & Security )}> Windows 更新^{( Windows Update )}>检查更新^{(Check for updates)}。

注意^(Note)：有时Windows更新可能会卡住。如果发生这种情况，请遵循这些^(thes)提示。 ^{(e tips if this happens to you. )}

禁用 Microsoft Edge 扩展

有时Microsoft Edge扩展程序（如广告拦截器^{(like ad-blockers)}）可能会与其他扩展程序或浏览器本身不兼容。要查看这是否是您崩溃的原因，请立即禁用所有扩展程序并查看它是否修复了崩溃问题。如果是这样，您可以逐一启用您需要的扩展。 

1. 打开微软边缘。
2. 单击右上角^(Click)的菜单（三个点）。
3. 选择扩展^(Extensions)。
4. 通过单击蓝色条或选择删除^(Remove)来禁用或删除所有扩展。

重置为Microsoft Edge 默认设置^{(Microsoft Edge Default Settings)}

按照以下步骤将Microsoft Edge重置为其默认设置。 

1. 打开微软边缘。
2. 单击右上角^(Click)的菜单（三个点）。
3. 选择设置^(Settings)。
4. 从左侧栏中选择重置设置。^{(Reset settings)}
5. 选择将设置恢复为默认值^{(Restore settings to their default values)}。

1. 重新启动 Microsoft Edge。

^{(Repair Microsoft Edge)}在应用设置中^{(App Settings)}修复 Microsoft Edge

如果之前的修复不起作用，通过“应用和功能”^{(Apps & features)}菜单 修复Microsoft Edge可能会有所帮助。^{(Microsoft Edge)}

1. 单击^(Click)开始菜单^(Start)，右键单击Microsoft Edge，选择更多^(More)，然后选择添加或删除程序^{(Add or remove programs)}。
2. 向下滚动并找到Microsoft Edge。
3. 单击Microsoft Edge并选择Modify。

1. 将弹出一个用户帐户控制通知，要求您允许对您的设备进行更改。
2. 选择是^(Yes)>修复^{( Repair)}。

1. 允许安装程序修复应用程序，然后重新启动Microsoft Edge。

重新安装 Microsoft Edge

由于Microsoft Edge是Windows的一部分，因此您无法通过“添加或删除程序^{(Add or Remove Programs)}”卸载并重新安装它。这是修复浏览器崩溃最复杂的方法，所有其他修复都应该在此之前尝试。建议您在尝试此修复之前创建系统还原点。您将需要在安全模式下重新启动您的 PC^{(restart your PC in safe mode)}。 

第 1 步：以安全模式重新启动 PC^{(Step 1: Restart your PC in safe mode)}

1. 同时按下Windows + I键。这应该会打开“设置”^(Settings)应用。 
2. 选择更新和安全^{(Update & Security)}。

1. 在左侧边栏中选择恢复。^(Recovery)
2. 在Advanced Startup下选择Restart now。 

1. 您的 PC 将重新启动并进入选择一个选项^{(Choose an option)}屏幕。 
2. 选择疑难解答^{(Troubleshoot)}>高级选项^{(Advanced options )}>启动设置^{(Startup Settings)}>重新启动^(Restart)。

1. 输入4进入安全模式。

步骤 2：删除 Microsoft Edge 包文件夹^{(Step 2: Delete the Microsoft Edge Package folder)}

1. 按Windows + R。这应该会打开运行命令框。 
2. 输入：%localappdata%\Packages\ 并回车。

1. 找到文件夹“ Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe ”并将其删除。

注意：^{(Note: )}您也可以简单地将此文件夹重命名为其他名称。

步骤 3：重新启动 Windows 并重新安装 Microsoft Edge^{(Step 3: Restart Windows and Reinstall Microsoft Edge)}

首先，以正常模式重新启动Windows。 

Windows 可能会自动重新安装Microsoft Edge。您可以通过打开Microsoft Edge^{(Microsoft Edge)}一次来检查是否是这种情况。如果它崩溃并关闭，请在短暂休息后尝试再次打开Microsoft Edge 。^{(Microsoft Edge one)}如果它打开并运行顺利，那么它已被重新安装。如果没有，请继续执行以下步骤。 

1. 点击开始^(Start)并输入Powershell。
2. 右键单击Windows PowerShell并选择Run as administrator。

1. 在PowerShell^(PowerShell)窗口中键入以下命令，然后按Enter： 

Get-AppXPackage -Name Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge | ForEach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register “$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml”}

1. 关闭PowerShell并再次重新启动计算机。 
2. 打开Microsoft Edge并查看它是否在不崩溃的情况下运行。

更改您的浏览器

好的^(Okay)，这有点半开玩笑，但如果Microsoft Edge不适合你，还有很多其他选择。看看Google Chrome、Mozilla Firefox或Opera。 

希望这 9 个修复程序之一可以帮助您阻止Microsoft Edge崩溃。如果这些技巧之一对您有用，请在下面的评论中告诉我们。 

9 Fixes When Microsoft Edge Keeps Crashing

Microsoft Edgе is the default browser in Windows 10. It was designed to replace Internet Explorer and compete wіth current browsers like Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox. 

If you’ve had an issue with Microsoft Edge crashing, there are a few steps you can take. 

In this article, we’ll cover how you can prevent Microsoft Edge from crashing. We’ll start with the easiest fixes and progress to more time consuming approaches, so progress through this list in order to (hopefully) save time. 

Why Is Microsoft Edge Crashing? 

The most common reason for Microsoft Edge crashing is browser extensions causing incompatibilities with the browser itself. Crashing can also be caused by corrupted Windows files, corrupted Microsoft Edge field, or a corrupted browser cache. 

Change the Default Search Engine from Google

For some reason, having Google as the default search engine in the Microsoft Edge browser can cause it to crash. 

1. Open Microsoft Edge.
2. Click on the menu at the upper right corner (the three dots).

1. Select Settings > Privacy, Search, and Services.
2. Scroll down to the bottom and select Address bar and search.
3. Click on the drop down box and select an option other than Google. 

Turn Off Search Suggestions

Some users have noted that turning off search suggestions prevents the Microsoft Edge browser from crashing. 

1. Open Microsoft Edge.
2. Click on the menu at the upper right corner (the three dots).
3. Select Settings > Privacy, Search, and Services.
4. Scroll down to the bottom and select Address bar and search.
5. Click the two boxes next to Show me search and site suggestions using my typed characters and Show me suggestions from history, favorites and other data on this device using my typed characters.

1. Restart Microsoft Edge

Clear Cache and Cookies

As noted above, a corrupted cache can cause Microsoft Edge to crash. Here’s how to clear your cache. 

1. Open Microsoft Edge.
2. Click on the menu at the upper right corner (the three dots).
3. Select Settings > Cookies and site permissions > Manage and delete cookies and site data > See all cookies and site data.

1. Select Remove all.
2. Restart Microsoft Edge.

Note: You can also use the option Clear on exit to ensure that your cookies and site data are cleared every time you close Microsoft Edge. 

Update Windows

Out-of-date or corrupted Windows files can cause the Microsoft Edge browser to crash. Updating Windows should correct this issue. To check if your Windows is up-to-date, follow these steps. 

1. Select the Start button and select Settings.

1. Select Update & Security > Windows Update > Check for updates.

Note: Sometimes Windows updates can get stuck. Follow these tips if this happens to you. 

Disable Microsoft Edge Extensions

Sometimes Microsoft Edge extensions, like ad-blockers, can develop incompatibilities with other extensions or with the browser itself. To see whether this is the cause of your crashing, disable all of the extensions at once and see if it fixes the crashing. If it does, you can then enable extensions you need one-by-one. 

1. Open Microsoft Edge.
2. Click on the menu at the upper right corner (the three dots).
3. Select Extensions.
4. Disable or remove all extensions by clicking the blue bar or selecting Remove.

Reset to Microsoft Edge Default Settings

Follow these steps to reset your Microsoft Edge to its default settings. 

1. Open Microsoft Edge.
2. Click on the menu at the upper right corner (the three dots).
3. Choose Settings.
4. Select Reset settings from the left side-bar.
5. Select Restore settings to their default values.

1. Restart Microsoft Edge.

Repair Microsoft Edge in App Settings

If the previous fixes didn’t work, repairing Microsoft Edge via the Apps & features menu might help. 

1. Click the Start menu, right-click on Microsoft Edge, select More and then Add or remove programs.
2. Scroll down and find Microsoft Edge.
3. Click on Microsoft Edge and select Modify.

1. A user account control notification will pop up asking you to allow permission to make changes to your device.
2. Select Yes > Repair.

1. Allow the installer to repair the app and then restart Microsoft Edge.

Reinstall Microsoft Edge

Because Microsoft Edge is part of Windows, you cannot uninstall and reinstall it via Add or Remove Programs. This is the most involved method for fixing browser crashes and all other fixes should be attempted before this one. It’s recommended that you create a system restore point before attempting this fix. You will need to restart your PC in safe mode. 

Step 1: Restart your PC in safe mode

1. Press the Windows + I keys together. This should open the Settings app. 
2. Select Update & Security.

1. Select Recovery in the left sidebar.
2. Under Advanced Startup select Restart now. 

1. Your PC will restart into the Choose an option screen. 
2. Select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.

1. Type 4 to enter safe mode.

Step 2: Delete the Microsoft Edge Package folder

1. Press Windows + R. This should open the run command box. 
2. Type: %localappdata%\Packages\ and hit enter.

1. Find the folder “Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe” and delete it.

Note: You can also simply rename this folder to something else.

Step 3: Restart Windows and Reinstall Microsoft Edge

First, restart Windows in normal mode. 

Windows may automatically reinstall Microsoft Edge. You can check if this is the case by opening Microsoft Edge once. If it crashes and closes, attempt to open Microsoft Edge one more time after a brief break. If it opens and runs smoothly then it’s been reinstalled. If not, proceed with the following steps. 

1. Hit Start and type Powershell.
2. Right-click on Windows PowerShell and select Run as administrator.

1. Type the following command into the PowerShell window and then press Enter: 

Get-AppXPackage -Name Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge | ForEach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register “$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml”}

1. Close PowerShell and restart your computer one more time. 
2. Open Microsoft Edge and see if it runs without crashing.

Change Your Browser

Okay, this one’s a bit tongue-in-cheek, but if Microsoft Edge isn’t working for you, there’s plenty of other options out there. Take a look at Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, or Opera. 

Hopefully, one of these 9 fixes help you stop Microsoft Edge crashing. If one of these tips worked for you, let us know in the comments below. 

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