自动修复^{(Automatic Repair)}应该可以在没有任何用户输入的情况下修复Windows启动问题。^(Windows)然而，在实践中，它通常会抛出“自动修复无法修复您的 PC”的错误^{(“Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC” error)}消息。因此，让我们看看如何自己解决问题。

出现此错误的最常见原因是引导扇区损坏，甚至系统文件已被破坏。幸运的是，也有一些方法可以修复此类严重错误。

修复 1：使用 Bootrec 实用程序

bootrec.exe 实用程序是防止启动错误的第一道防线。您可以使用它来修复主引导记录 (MBR)^{(fix the Master Boot Record (MBR))}并重新生成引导配置数据^{(Boot Configuration Data)}( BCD )。

不要被所有这些首字母缩略词吓到——您只需运行几个简单的命令，该工具将处理剩下的事情。

1. 要运行任何命令，您需要打开命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}，如果您的 PC 一开始就没有启动，这可能会很棘手。好消息是Windows包含一个选项，即使在操作系统无法启动时也可以打开命令提示符。该方法因版本而异，因此我们将遍历所有这些方法。对于 Windows 10 和 11^{(For Windows 10 and 11)} ，您将在连续两次重新启动失败后看到恢复屏幕。^(Recovery)单击^(Click)查看高级^(See)修复选项按钮。

1. 这将打开Windows Recovery Environment，其中包含许多用于 - 您猜对了 - 恢复系统的工具。选择疑难解答^{(Troubleshoot)}以查看这些高级选项。

1. 现在只需选择命令提示符。

1. 在较旧版本的Windows中，只需在计算机启动时重复点击 F8 即可显示“高级启动^{(Advanced Boot)} 选项^(Options)” 。您可以在此处使用命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}启动到安全模式^(Mode)。

1. 启动并运行命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}后，一一输入以下命令：

bootrec.exe /rebuildbcd

bootrec.exe /fixmbr

bootrec.exe /fixboot

Bootrec.exe尽管功能强大，但并不是一根魔杖。所以不要指望奇迹。但是，如果您唯一的问题是损坏的MBR，您将能够再次启动您的计算机。

修复 2：从安全模式运行DISM和SFC^{(SFC From Safe Mode)}

有时系统映像本身可能已损坏 – 阻止自动修复修复Windows问题。在这种情况下我们需要的是DISM 命令^{(the DISM command)}。

部署映像服务^{(Deployment Image Servicing)}和管理^(Management)( DISM ) 是Windows 8中引入的命令提示符实用程序，用于扫描和修复Windows系统映像。基本上^(Basically)，它从微软的服务器下载一个新的图像，绕过硬盘上文件的任何数据损坏。

这之后必须进行 SFC 扫描才能真正修复任何系统问题，因此这些命令通常串联使用。

1. 由于DISM需要网络访问权限，因此我们需要启动到带网络连接的安全^(Networking)模式^(Mode)才能正常工作。完全无响应的 PC 可以使用WinPE挽救，但我们将在另一个副标题中讨论。
2. 该过程类似于我们之前访问命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}的方式。只需^(Simply)等待连续两次失败的重启，然后选择查看^(See)高级修复选项。

1. 这将打开Windows Recovery Environment，其中包含拯救故障系统的不同方法。为高级选项选择疑难解答^{(Troubleshoot)}。

1. 由于我们需要修改启动模式，因此选择第一个选项Startup Settings。

1. 这列出了Windows中所有可用的引导选项。对于DISM，我们需要选择 5) Enable Safe Mode with Networking。

1. 在旧版本的Windows中，启动选项通常通过在计算机启动时反复按 F8 来访问。选择带网络^(Networking)选项的安全模式。^{(Safe Mode)}

1. 计算机在安全模式下^{(Safe Mode)}成功启动后，以管理员^{(Administrator)}身份运行命令提示符^{(Command Prompt)}。

1. 现在我们可以开始使用DISM修复系统映像。输入^(Enter)以下命令：

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

1. 这将导致该实用程序从Microsoft下载新版本的^(Microsoft)系统^(System)映像，并使用它来修复您自己系统上的任何数据损坏或丢失的文件。

1. DISM完成后，我们需要运行 SFC 扫描来实际修复Windows操作系统。在提升的命令提示符中^{(Command Prompt)}输入^(Enter)sfc /scannow 。

1. 系统文件检查器^{(System File Checker)}验证操作系统文件的完整性，替换我们刚刚使用DISM恢复的^(DISM)系统映像^{(System Image)}中的任何损坏数据。

这将修复任何与 Windows 相关的问题，让您的 PC 再次正常启动。如果您仍然无法让您的计算机工作，则说明您正在处理驱动程序或硬件问题。

修复 3：使用WinPE修复^(WinPE)系统映像^{(System Image)}

如果您甚至无法在您的计算机上启动到安全模式^(Mode)，您需要另一种方法来在其上运行DISM和SFC。WinPE是^(WinPE)Windows的精简版，可用于修复现有安装。

它可以从U^(USB)盘或 CD 运行（如果您还有可用的驱动器）并扫描硬盘驱动器而无需启动它。这使您可以通过网络访问 运行诊断命令，例如DISM 。

同时，并非每个人都喜欢使用WinPE进行故障排除。^(WinPE)它是一个纯文本操作系统，没有任何图标或用户友好的界面。

如果您没有被在黑色终端上执行命令的前景所拖延，请创建一个可启动的 WinPE 救援闪存驱动器^{(create a bootable WinPE rescue flash drive)}并执行DISM和SFC命令来修复您的操作系统。

修复 4：禁用早期启动反恶意软件保护^{(Launch Anti-Malware Protection)}

极少数情况下，自动修复可能会被过分热心的反恶意软件程序阻止。从“启动选项^{(Startup Options)}”中将其关闭是绕过此问题的简单方法。

不用担心您的 PC 容易受到病毒攻击——这只会在启动期间禁用恶意软件保护。Windows成功启动 后，您将恢复防病毒安全。

由于我们已经两次讨论了如何访问启动设置^{(Startup Settings)}，您可以从我们的前两个修复程序中获得详细说明。到达那里后，选择 8) 禁用提前启动反恶意软件保护。

在Windows^(Windows)中修复“自动修复无法修复您的 PC”的最佳方法是什么？

自动修复^{(Automatic Repair)}是修复简单启动配置问题的好工具——但更高级的系统损坏超出了它的能力。命令行^{(Command Line)}实用程序是修复此类根深蒂固的问题并让您的系统再次启动^{(get your system booting again)}的最佳选择。

第一个是 bootrec.exe，它可以重建主引导记录^{(Master Boot Record)}( MBR ) 并重置引导配置数据。它可以从Windows 恢复环境^{(Windows Recovery Environment)}(RE) 运行，无需任何网络连接。

如果这不起作用，下一步是运行DISM和SFC。这些命令修复操作系统文件，允许 Windows 从严重问题中恢复。但是， DISM^(DISM)需要网络访问权限，因此建议在尝试这些命令之前先启动到带网络连接的安全^(Networking)模式^(Mode)或使用 WinPE。

What to Do if “Automatic Repair Couldn’t Repair Your PC” in Windows

Automatic Repair is supposed to fix Windows startup issueѕ without any user input. In practice, howеνеr, it usually throws an “Automatic Repair couldn’t repair your PC” error message. So let’s see how you can solve the problem yourself.

The most common reason for getting this error is boot sector corruption, to an extent that even system files have been compromised. Fortunately, there are ways to repair such critical errors as well.

Fix 1: Use the Bootrec Utility

The bootrec.exe utility is the first line of defense against boot errors. You can use it to fix the Master Boot Record (MBR) and regenerate the Boot Configuration Data (BCD).

Don’t be scared by all these acronyms – you only need to run a couple of simple commands, and the tool will take care of the rest.

1. To run any command, you need to open Command Prompt, which can be tricky if your PC isn’t booting in the first place. The good news is that Windows includes an option to open the command prompt even when the OS cannot boot. The method varies from version to version, so we will go over all of them. For Windows 10 and 11, you will see a Recovery screen after two consecutive failed restarts. Click on the See advanced repair options button.

1. This will open the Windows Recovery Environment, containing a number of tools for – you guessed it – recovering your system. Select Troubleshoot to see these advanced options.

1. Now just pick Command Prompt.

1. In older versions of Windows, just tap F8 repeatedly when your computer is booting to display the Advanced Boot Options. You can boot into Safe Mode with Command Prompt here.

1. Once you have Command Prompt up and running, enter the following commands one by one:

bootrec.exe /rebuildbcd

bootrec.exe /fixmbr

bootrec.exe /fixboot

Bootrec.exe, for all its power, is not a magic wand. So don’t expect miracles. But if your only issue was a corrupted MBR, you will be able to boot your computer again.

Fix 2: Run DISM and SFC From Safe Mode

Occasionally it’s possible that the system image itself is corrupted – preventing automatic repair from fixing Windows issues. What we need in this case is the DISM command.

Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) is a command prompt utility introduced in Windows 8 to scan and repair the Windows system image. Basically, it downloads a fresh image from Microsoft’s servers, bypassing any data corruption of the files on your hard drive.

This has to be followed by an SFC scan to actually fix any system issues, so these commands are generally used in tandem.

1. Since DISM needs network access, we need to boot into Safe Mode with Networking for this to work. Absolutely unresponsive PCs can be rescued using WinPE, but we’ll discuss that in another subheading.
2. The process is similar to how we accessed the Command Prompt earlier. Simply wait for two consecutive failed restarts, and select See advanced repair options.

1. This opens the Windows Recovery Environment, with different methods of rescuing a malfunctioning system. Select Troubleshoot for the advanced options.

1. As we need to modify our boot mode, select the first option, Startup Settings.

1. This lists all the boot options available in Windows. For DISM, we need to pick 5) Enable Safe Mode with Networking.

1. In older versions of Windows, the boot options are usually accessed by repeatedly hitting F8 when the computer startup. Select the Safe Mode with Networking option.

1. Once the computer has successfully booted up in Safe Mode, run Command Prompt as an Administrator.

1. Now we can start repairing the system image with DISM. Enter the following command:

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

1. This will cause the utility to download a fresh version of the System image from Microsoft, and use it to repair any data corruption or missing files on your own system.

1. After DISM is done, we need to run an SFC scan to actually fix the Windows operating system. Enter sfc /scannow in the elevated Command Prompt.

1. The System File Checker verifies the integrity of OS files, replacing any damaged data from the System Image we just restored with DISM.

This will fix any Windows-related issues, allowing your PC to boot normally again. If you still cannot get your computer to work, you are dealing with a driver or a hardware issue.

Fix 3: Repair System Image with WinPE

In case you cannot even boot into Safe Mode on your computer, you need another way to run DISM and SFC on it. WinPE is a stripped-down version of Windows that you can use to repair your existing installation.

It can run from a USB stick or a CD (if you still have a functioning drive) and scan the hard drive without having to boot it up. This lets you run diagnostic commands like DISM with network access.

At the same time, troubleshooting with WinPE might not be everyone’s cup of tea. It is a purely text-based OS, without any icons or user-friendly interface.

If you are not put off by the prospect of executing commands on a black terminal, create a bootable WinPE rescue flash drive and execute the DISM and SFC commands to repair your operating system.

Fix 4: Disable Early Launch Anti-Malware Protection

Very rarely, it’s possible that automatic repair is being held up by an overzealous antimalware program. Turning it off from Startup Options is an easy way of bypassing this problem.

And don’t worry about leaving your PC vulnerable to viruses – this only disables malware protection during startup. You will get your antivirus security back after Windows has managed to boot up.

Since we have gone over how to access the Startup Settings twice already, you can get detailed instructions for that from our first two fixes. Once you get there, select 8) Disable early launch anti-malware protection.

What is the Best Method For Fixing “Automatic Repair Couldn’t Repair Your PC” in Windows?

Automatic Repair is a great tool to fix simple boot configuration issues – but more advanced system corruption is beyond its ability. Command Line utilities are your best option to repair such deep-seated issues and get your system booting again.

The first of these is bootrec.exe, which can rebuild the Master Boot Record (MBR) and reset the boot configuration data. It can be run from the Windows Recovery Environment (RE), without any network connectivity.

If that fails to work, the next step is to run DISM and SFC. These commands repair the operating system files, allowing Windows to recover from critical issues. DISM requires network access, however, so it is recommended to boot into Safe Mode with Networking or use WinPE before trying these commands.

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