如果您正在制作家庭电影、上传到 YouTube(upload on YouTube)的短片或下一部好莱坞(Hollywood)大片,添加音乐可以让您的视频更有趣。添加音乐还可以传达情绪、情感和幽默感。
对于 iPhone 或Mac用户,原生 iMovie剪辑软件(editing software)使添加音乐、免版税音效(royalty-free sound effects)和画外音(voiceovers )成为一个简单的过程。
下面介绍如何将音乐添加到 iMovie,以便在 iPhone 或Mac(Mac)上制作有趣且专业的成品视频。
如何在 iPhone 上将音乐添加到 iMovie(How to Add Music to iMovie on iPhone)
使用 iMovie,您可以访问所有电影项目、编辑电影以添加音频,以及在线共享电影(share the movie online)或将其发送到Apple TV应用程序。
您可以将音频文件添加到您的 iMovie 项目,包括 iMovie 附带的内置音效和库存主题音乐。
其他来源包括您设备上(songs on your device)或存储在 iCloud 中的歌曲、您在“音乐(Music)”应用中下载到设备的歌曲或在 SoundCloud(songs created in apps like SoundCloud)或GarageBand等应用中创建的自定歌曲。
- 首先,创建一个新的 iMovie 项目或打开一个现有项目。
- 要在 iPhone 上创建新的 iMovie 项目,请转到项目(Projects)浏览器并单击 +(加号)。
- 单击 电影(Movie)以打开“时刻(Moments)”屏幕。在这里,您会看到照片库中的照片和视频被组织成瞬间。
- 如果您想使用自己的视频和照片创建预告片,请单击预告片(Trailer)以使用内置模板。
- 接下来,按住图像缩略图预览照片或视频剪辑,然后单击要添加到电影中的视频或照片。单击创建电影(Create Movie)以打开您的新项目。
注意(Note):您也可以直接录制到 iMovie 中,而不是从Moments屏幕中选择照片或视频。(selecting photos or videos)如果您喜欢直接从 iPhone(record directly from your iPhone)相机录制到 iMovie 项目,请将视频剪辑或照片放在项目的时间线中,然后点按“使用照片(Use Photo)”或“使用视频(Use Video)” 。
- 要在Mac(Mac)上创建新的 iMovie 项目,请转到项目(Projects)浏览器并选择新建(Create New)。
- 选择电影,然后从“(Movie)照片(Photos)”应用程序库中选择要添加的剪辑或照片,或从相机、iPhone 导入或直接使用Mac录制。
- 将(Drag)剪辑从 iMovie 浏览器、桌面或Finder拖到项目的时间线中以开始创建影片。您现在可以将音乐添加到 iMovie。
如何在 iPhone 上将背景音乐添加到 iMovie(How to Add Background Music to iMovie on iPhone)
在 iPhone 上打开新项目或现有项目后,您现在可以使用这些步骤将背景音乐添加到 iMovie。
- 打开您的项目(project )并设置您想要添加音频文件的播放头(白色垂直线)。
- 在 iMovie 浏览器区域中选择“音频”选项卡。(Audio )或者,选择Show Libraries List按钮以在左侧窗格中查看您的选项。
- 单击Add Media > 音频(Audio)并选择以下任一选项:
- 原声带(Soundtracks),从 iMovie 主题音乐中选择
- 我的音乐(My Music),在音乐(Music)应用程序中浏览您设备上下载的音频文件
- (Files)用于访问iCloud Drive或其他位置中的音频文件的文件
- 接下来,单击一首歌曲(song)将其下载到您的设备,然后点击音频文件旁边的+该歌曲将放置在视频轨道下方。
注意(Note):您添加到项目时间线的音乐会自动调整以适应项目的长度,但您可以更改长度并为项目添加更多音乐(add more music to your project)。确保音频文件和视频文件的持续时间匹配。
如何在 iPhone 上的 iMovie 中录制画外音旁白(How to Record a Voiceover Narration in iMovie on iPhone)
如果您想添加画外音旁白而不是背景音乐,iMovie 会通过画外音(Voiceover)按钮提供此功能。就是这样。
- 要在 iMovie 中录制画外音旁白,请打开您的项目。(voiceover narration)
- 将(Set)播放头设置在要添加画外音的位置。
- 单击画外音(Voiceover)按钮。
- 单击录制(Record),完成后点击停止(Stop)。
- 单击“查看”(Review)以收听您的录音,或单击“接受(Accept)”以保留并将其添加到您的项目中。如果要重新录制,请单击重新录制,(Retake)或单击取消(Cancel)将其删除。
注意(Note):要重复使用画外音旁白或在 iMovie 中查找其他录音,请轻点“Add Media > Audio > My Music > Recordings。
- 将音乐添加到项目后,您可以调整音频剪辑的音量或画外音旁白,以获得完美的声音。为此,请点击剪辑,点击音量(Volume),然后将滑块调整到您想要的音量。iMovie 还提供用于淡化音量或更改剪辑速度的控件。
如何在 Mac 上将音乐添加到 iMovie(How to Add Music to iMovie on a Mac)
iMovie for Mac允许您将音乐、画外音或音效从Finder拖到项目的时间线中。您还可以通过 iMovie 浏览器使用来自音乐资料库、iCloud 或其他位置的音频文件,或者录制画外音旁白并将其添加到您的项目中。
- 为此,请打开您的项目并选择浏览器上方的音频。(Audio)
- 选择iTunes或音乐(Music)以访问您的音乐库,选择音效以访问(Sound Effects)库(Libraries)列表中的内置音效,或选择库乐队(GarageBand)以使用您在库乐队中创建(use a song you’ve created)的歌曲(GarageBand)。找到要添加到项目中的音频文件。
注意(Note):如果您使用的是macOS Mojave或更早版本,请选择iTunes以访问您的音乐库,然后浏览选择。
- 在将音频文件添加到项目的时间线之前, 选择“播放”按钮预览音频文件。(Play)
- 将(Drag)背景音乐拖到音乐井中,或者如果要将其附加到特定的视频剪辑,则将其拖动到视频剪辑下。您还可以将整个文件拖到项目时间线,或在波形中选择一个范围并将其拖到时间线以添加部分音频文件。
完成后,您可以在时间线中对音频文件进行定位、修剪、编辑或添加评级。您可以拖动范围选择的任一侧来缩短或扩展它。
创造你自己的杰作(Create Your Own Masterpiece)
无论您是使用 iPhone 还是Mac向 iMovie 添加音乐,都可以轻松创建自己的杰作,而无需依赖高级视频编辑(video editing)或音频编辑软件(audio editing software)。如果您使用的是 iPad,请了解如何在 iPad 上使用 iMovie(how to use iMovie on an iPad)进行一些简单的编辑。
我们很想听听您在 iMovie 中将音乐添加到您的项目的经验。在评论中分享您的反馈。
How to Add Music to iMovie
If yoυ’re workіng on your home movies, a short film to upload on YouTube, or the next Hollywood blockbuster, adding music can make your videos more enjoyable. Adding music also conveys mood, emotion, and humor.
For iPhone or Mac users, the native iMovie editing software makes adding music, royalty-free sound effects, and voiceovers a simple process.
Here’s how to add music to iMovie to create a fun and professional finished video on your iPhone or Mac.
How to Add Music to iMovie on iPhone
With iMovie, you can access all your movie projects, edit your movie to add audio, and share the movie online or send it t the Apple TV app.
You can add audio files to your iMovie project including built-in sound effects and stock theme music included with iMovie.
Other sources include songs on your device or stored in iCloud, songs you’ve downloaded to your device in the Music app or custom songs created in apps like SoundCloud or GarageBand.
- To begin, create a new iMovie project or open an existing project.
- To create a new iMovie project on your iPhone, go to the Projects browser and click + (plus).
- Click Movie to open the Moments screen. Here, you’ll see photos and videos from your photo library organized into moments.
- If you want to create a trailer with your own videos and photos, click Trailer to use the built-in templates.
- Next, hold down the image thumbnails to preview photos or video clips, and then click the video or photo you want to add to your movie. Click Create Movie to open your new project.
Note: You can also record directly into iMovie instead of selecting photos or videos from the Moments screen. If you prefer to record directly from your iPhone camera to your iMovie project, place the video clip or photo in your project’s timeline, and then click Use Photo or Use Video.
- To create a new iMovie project on your Mac, go to the Projects browser and select Create New.
- Select Movie and choose the clips or photos you want to add from your Photos app library or import from a camera, iPhone, or record directly using your Mac.
- Drag clips from the iMovie browser, your desktop, or from the Finder into your project’s timeline to start creating your movie. You can now add music to iMovie.
How to Add Background Music to iMovie on iPhone
With your new or existing project open on your iPhone, you’re now ready to add background music to iMovie using these steps.
- Open your project and set the playhead (white vertical line) where you’d like to add your audio file.
- Select the Audio tab in the iMovie browser area. Alternatively, select the Show Libraries List button to view your options on the left pane.
- Click Add Media > Audio and select either of these options:
- Soundtracks, to choose from the iMovie theme music
- My Music, to browse from audio file downloads on your device in the Music app
- Files to access audio files in iCloud Drive or other locations
- Next, click a song to download it to your device, and then tap + (plus) next to the audio file to add it to your project. The song will be placed below the video track.
Note: The music you add to your project timeline will automatically adjust itself to fit the project’s length, but you can change the length and add more music to your project. Make sure the duration of the audio file and video file match.
How to Record a Voiceover Narration in iMovie on iPhone
If you want to add a voiceover narration instead of background music, iMovie provides for that via the Voiceover button. Here’s how.
- To record a voiceover narration in iMovie, open your project.
- Set the playhead where you want to add your voiceover.
- Click the Voiceover button.
- Click Record and then tap Stop when you’re done.
- Click Review to listen to your recording or Accept to keep and add it to your project. If you want to redo the recording, click Retake, or Cancel to delete it.
Note: To reuse the voiceover narration or find other recordings in iMovie, tap Add Media > Audio > My Music > Recordings.
- After adding music to your project, you can adjust the volume of the audio clip or your voiceover narration to get the perfect sound. To do this, tap the clip, tap Volume, and then adjust the slider to the volume level you want. iMovie also offers controls for fading the volume or changing the speed of the clip.
How to Add Music to iMovie on a Mac
iMovie for Mac allows you to drag music, voiceovers, or sound effects from Finder into your project’s timeline. You can also use audio files from your music library, iCloud, or other locations using the iMovie browser, or record and add voiceover narrations into your project.
- To do this, open your project and select Audio above the browser.
- Select iTunes or Music to access your music library, Sound Effects to access the built-in sound effects in the Libraries list, or GarageBand to use a song you’ve created in GarageBand. Find the audio file you want to add to your project.
Note: If you’re using macOS Mojave or earlier versions, select iTunes to access your music library and then browse the selections.
- Select the Play button to preview the audio file before adding it to your project’s timeline.
- Drag the background music to the music well, or drag the file under the video clip if you want to attach it to a specific video clip. You can also drag the entire file to the project timeline, or select a range in the waveform and drag it to the timeline to add part of the audio file.
Once completed, you can position, trim, edit, or add ratings to the audio file in the timeline. You can drag either side of the range selection to shorten or extend it.
Create Your Own Masterpiece
Whether you’re using an iPhone or Mac to add music to iMovie, it’s easy to create your own masterpiece without relying on advanced video editing or audio editing software. If you’re using an iPad, learn how to use iMovie on an iPad to do some simple edits.
We’d love to hear your experience with adding music to your project in iMovie. Share your feedback in the comments.