Windows 10具有一项称为分配访问权限的功能，可让您限制本地用户帐户(user account)仅使用Microsoft Store中的一个应用程序。因此(Thus)，每当有人使用该用户帐户登录(user account)时，他或她只能使用管理员分配的应用程序。用户将无法切换或关闭应用程序。他或她唯一能做的就是使用分配的应用程序并锁定设备。在本文中，我们将向您展示如何从Windows 10设置分配的(Windows 10)访问功能(access feature)，以及如何在不再需要时禁用它：
重要提示：(IMPORTANT: )在采取任何进一步的步骤之前，请确保您要限制的本地用户帐户(user account)已安装您要分配的应用程序。然后，您需要使用管理员帐户登录(administrator account)Windows 10。
如何在Windows 10(Windows 10)中设置分配的访问权限
对于初学者，请打开“设置”应用(Settings app)并转到“帐户(Accounts )”部分。
在左侧栏中，选择“家人和其他人(Family & other people)”。在右侧，您会看到与Windows 10(Windows 10)中存在的其他用户帐户相关的几个选项。向下滚动(Scroll)，直到看到名为“其他人(Other people)”的部分。在那里，单击或点击下面突出显示的“设置分配的访问权限”("Set up assigned access")链接。
“设置分配的访问权限”("Set up assigned access" )窗口打开。此处通知您可以限制本地标准用户帐户(standard user account)，使其只能访问一个Windows 应用程序(Windows app)。首先(First)，您必须选择要限制的帐户，然后选择您希望该帐户使用的应用程序。
按“选择帐户”("Choose an account")并选择要限制的本地用户帐户。(user account)
接下来，单击或点击“选择应用程序”("Choose an app,")以选择要分配给您之前选择的用户帐户的应用程序。(user account)显示应用程序列表。向下滚动(Scroll)，直到找到要分配的应用程序，然后单击或点击其名称。
现在，“设置分配的访问权限”("Set up assigned access")窗口应该类似于下图。您会看到您选择的帐户及其可以访问的应用程序。
现在一切都配置好了。您接下来要做的就是退出 Windows 10 设备，以应用更改。然后，登录您设置限制的本地用户帐户(user account)。登录后，您分配给该帐户的应用程序立即以全屏模式启动，这是它唯一可以使用的东西。
如何从分配的访问用户帐户(access user account)中注销
如果您想从分配的访问用户帐户(access user account)中注销，您需要按Ctrl+Alt+Delete 键盘组合(keyboard combination)。在OneNote(OneNote)等一些应用程序中，您还可以单击或点击左上角的锁(left corner)。但是，大多数 Windows 10 应用程序中都不会显示此锁定图标。(lock icon)
如何在Windows 10中禁用分配的访问权限(Windows 10)
如果您想为用户帐户禁用分配的(user account)访问功能(access feature)，请按照启用它的相同步骤：打开“设置”应用程序(Settings app)，单击或点击“帐户(Accounts )”部分，然后选择“家庭和其他人(Family & other people)”。然后，单击或点击底部的“设置分配("Set up assigned access")的访问权限”链接。在“设置分配的访问权限”("Set up assigned access")窗口中，单击或点击显示“关闭分配的访问权限并注销所选帐户”的链接。("Turn off assigned access and sign out the selected account.")
分配的访问功能(access feature)现在已重置，该帐户不再仅限于使用一个应用程序。您可以像通常那样使用它。
分配的访问权限何时有用？
分配的访问权限是一项限制性功能，大多数用户不需要它。但是，它确实有一些用途。例如，如果您有餐厅或咖啡馆，您可以使用Windows 10平板电脑作为菜单。在该平板电脑上，创建一个只能打开带有菜单的应用程序的受限用户帐户(user account)，以便客户可以浏览它。
如果您有零售店，则可以使用Windows 10平板电脑或笔记本电脑通过分配的访问权限展示您的优惠和折扣。您使用商店的优惠开发应用程序，然后创建受限用户帐户(user account)，分配您创建的应用程序，并让走进商店的客户使用该Windows 10设备来浏览您的优惠。(Windows 10)
当其他人想要使用您的 Windows 10 PC 或设备(PC or device)执行特定任务时，您也可以在家中使用它。例如，您的小孩想玩Candy Crush。您为他们创建一个用户帐户(user account)，然后分配他们想要使用的应用程序。这样，您可以确保他们只能在您的 Windows 10 设备上做一件事，并且永远不会弄乱您的系统。
结论
Windows 10中的分配访问功能(access feature)可能对公司和某些用户有用。但是，它确实值得一些改进。例如，如果Microsoft支持更多具有此功能的应用程序，例如Microsoft Edge或从(Microsoft Edge)Microsoft Store安装的所有应用程序，那就太好了。目前，具有分配访问权限的应用程序列表相当少，并且主要包含由Microsoft开发的应用程序。
How to give access to only to one app, using assigned access in Windows 10
Windows 10 has a feature called assigned acceѕs that allows you to restrict a local user аccount to use only one app frоm the Mіcrosoft Store. Thus, whenever someоne signs in with that user account, he or she can use just the app that the adminiѕtrator has assigned. The user won't be able to switch or to close the aрp. The only thing he or she can do is usе the assigned app and lock thе devіce. In this article we show you how to set up the assigned access fеаture from Windows 10 and how to disable it when you no longer nеed it:
IMPORTANT: Before taking any further steps, make sure that the local user account that you want to restrict has installed the app that you want to assign. Then, you need to login to Windows 10 using an administrator account.
How to set up assigned access in Windows 10
For starters, open the Settings app and go to the Accounts section.
In the column on the left, choose "Family & other people." On the right you see several options related to other user accounts that exist in Windows 10. Scroll down until you see a section called "Other people." There, click or tap the "Set up assigned access" link highlighted below.
The "Set up assigned access" window is opened. Here you are informed that you can restrict a local standard user account so that it only has access to one Windows app. First, you must choose the account that you want to limit and then the app that you want the account to use.
Press "Choose an account" and select the local user account that you want to restrict.
Next, click or tap "Choose an app," to select the app that you want to assign to the user account that you have chosen earlier. A list of apps is shown. Scroll down until you find the app that you want to assign and click or tap on its name.
Now, the "Set up assigned access" window should look similar to the picture below. You see the account that you chose and the app it can access.
Everything is now configured. All you have to do next is to sign out of your Windows 10 device, to apply the changes. Then, sign into the local user account for which you set the restriction. After the login, the app that you assigned to the account immediately starts in fullscreen mode, and it is the only thing it can use.
How to sign out from an assigned access user account
If you want to sign out from an assigned access user account, you need to press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keyboard combination. In some apps like OneNote, you can also click or tap the lock from the upper left corner. However, this lock icon is not shown in most Windows 10 apps.
How to disable assigned access in Windows 10
If you want to disable the assigned access feature for a user account, follow the same steps as for enabling it: open the Settings app, click or tap the Accounts section and choose "Family & other people." Then, click or tap the "Set up assigned access" link on the bottom. In the "Set up assigned access" window, click or tap the link that says: "Turn off assigned access and sign out the selected account."
The assigned access feature is now reset, and that account is no longer restricted to using one app. You can use it just as you would typically do.
When is assigned access useful?
Assigned access is a restrictive feature, and most users do not need it. However, it does have some uses. For example, if you have a restaurant or a cafe, you can use a Windows 10 tablet as a menu. On that tablet, create a limited user account that can open only the app with the menu, so that customers can browse it.
If you have a retail shop, you can use Windows 10 tablets or laptops to showcase your offers and discounts, using assigned access. You develop an app with your shop's offers, then create a restricted user account, assign the app you created, and have that Windows 10 device used by customers walking into your store, to browse your offers.
You may also use it at home, when other people want to use your Windows 10 PC or device, for a specific task. For example, your small child wants to play Candy Crush. You create a user account for them and then assign the app that they want to use. This way, you make sure that they can do only one thing on your Windows 10 device, and never mess with your system.
Conclusion
The assigned access feature in Windows 10 may be useful to companies, and some users. However, it does deserve some improvement. For example, it would be great for Microsoft to support more apps with this feature, like Microsoft Edge, or all the apps that are installed from the Microsoft Store. For now, the list of apps that works with assigned access is rather small, and it contains mostly apps developed by Microsoft.
