虽然与旧版本（ Windows Me ，有人吗？）相比， (Windows Me)Windows 10是一个非常稳定的操作系统，但它无论如何都不是没有错误的。有时，任何计算机系统都可能崩溃或失败，Windows也不例外。对于大多数Windows用户来说，这通常伴随着蓝屏死机 ( BSOD )。
BSOD错误通常带有难以解读的名称，意外的存储异常错误就是其中一个例子。不幸的是，这种BSOD没有单一或明显的原因。也就是说，如果您尝试修复Windows 10中的意外存储异常错误，您可以尝试以下一些常见修复。
是什么导致 Windows 10 中出现意外的存储异常错误？(What Causes An Unexpected Store Exception Error In Windows 10?)
尝试确定BSOD错误是由什么引起的并不是最简单的过程，但意外的存储异常错误通常是由硬件故障引起的，例如硬盘驱动器或显卡故障，或 PC 中的其他重要硬件组件，比如你的系统内存。
支持论坛、Reddit和其他地方的用户都提到硬盘驱动器故障是此类错误背后的最大原因之一。但是，硬件故障不一定总是导致此错误的原因，因为其他用户推测主要系统或驱动程序更新是许多情况下的原因。
无论是硬件故障还是软件冲突，在考虑更换 PC 之前，您都可以尝试一些常见的修复方法。我们在下面编译了这些修复程序供您尝试。
检查您的系统硬件(Check Your System Hardware)
意外的商店异常BSOD可能没有明显的原因，但正如我们所提到的，硬件故障是在线的最大原因之一。这就是为什么如果您看到类似的错误发生，首先检查您的系统硬件很重要。
您应该检查您的硬盘驱动器是否有错误(check your hard drive for errors)，看看这是否是原因。如果是，请快速备份您的文件(files backed up quickly)，因为如果您的系统驱动器出现故障，您将不得不尝试从死驱动器中提取文件(extract files from a dead drive)，这不是一个简单的过程，而且可能会失败。
不要忘记测试您的其他系统组件。显卡(Graphics)和系统内存也可能导致此蓝屏(BSOD)错误弹出，因此请使用memtest之类的工具测试内存是否损坏(test for bad memory)，或使用FurMark之类的软件测试您的显卡。
扫描损坏的系统文件(Scan For Corrupted System Files)
如果您检查了硬件并且确信没有故障或问题，则意外的存储异常错误可能指向另一个可能的选项：损坏的系统文件。
您可以从提升的PowerShell终端或命令行使用 Window 的内置系统文件检查器 ( sfc ) 命令快速测试这一点。(sfc)下面的说明是指为此使用PowerShell，但它们也适用于cmd。
- 通过右键单击开始菜单并单击PowerShell (Admin)打开PowerShell窗口。打开 PowerShell 后，键入sfc /scannow并按 Enter 开始扫描。
- Windows扫描您的 PC需要一些时间。sfc工具应该会自动修复它检测到的任何问题，但您可能需要在进程结束之前点击Y以接受任何提示。
运行检查磁盘实用程序(Run The Check Disk Utility)
另一个有用的工具是运行(run the chkdsk utility)chkdsk实用程序，尤其是在sfc命令没有发现问题的情况下。与系统文件检查器工具一样，chkdsk允许您扫描系统驱动器以查找错误。
如果您怀疑硬盘驱动器的小错误会导致此类 BSOD(BSODs)，那么chkdsk将是一个很好的运行工具，因为它通常可以帮助修复您的文件系统、绕过坏扇区等等。与sfc一样，您可以使用管理员权限从PowerShell或命令行窗口运行chkdsk 。
- 为此，请右键单击开始菜单并单击PowerShell (Admin)以启动它。在PowerShell窗口中，键入chkdsk /r以安排扫描，然后按Y键进行确认。
chkdsk工具作为启动扫描运行，这(chkdsk)意味着您需要重新启动 PC 并让它在Windows启动之前扫描您的驱动器，以确保没有冲突。如果检测到任何问题，chkdsk应该修复它们，然后在该过程完成后立即自动启动到Windows 。
检查 Windows 和驱动程序更新(Check For Windows And Driver Updates)
(System)导致BSOD的(BSODs)系统冲突也可能是驱动程序或软件过时的结果。如果您在 PC 上看到意外的商店代码异常错误，您可能需要检查Windows更新，并搜索适用于您的硬件的任何可用驱动程序更新。
Windows软件和驱动程序更新通常会为您的 PC 带来重要的修复和改进，可以阻止此类BSOD错误的发生。您可以从Windows 设置(Windows Settings)菜单中检查Windows和驱动程序更新。
- 要访问此菜单，请右键单击开始菜单图标，然后单击设置(Settings )选项。在此处，单击Update & Security > Download（或下载并安装(Download and Install)）开始下载和安装列出为可用的任何更新。
您可能还需要查看制造商网站以获取最新更新，特别是如果您使用的是驱动程序更新更常见的NVIDIA 显卡（或类似品牌）。(using NVIDIA graphics cards)
重置或重新安装 Windows 10(Reset Or Reinstall Windows 10)
如果您已经尝试了其他所有方法，那么重置或重新安装 Windows(reset or reinstall Windows)的最后努力有时可以消除您之前无法诊断的系统配置的潜在问题。
与较旧的Windows版本不同，现在可以快速将Windows重置为其默认设置，而无需诉诸全盘擦除和重新安装（尽管此选项仍然可用）。
- 如果要重置Windows ，请右键单击开始菜单并单击设置( Settings)打开Windows(Windows Settings)设置。在“设置”(Settings)菜单中，单击Update & Security > Recovery > Get started使用” 。
- 您可以选择保留文件（单击保留我的文件(Keep my files )来执行此操作）或擦除硬盘驱动器并重新开始（单击删除所有内容(Remove everything )）。
做出选择后，Windows将开始重置过程。您可能需要接受或确认进一步的阶段，但是，一旦该过程完成，您应该会发现许多更常见的问题应该得到解决。
修复 Windows 10 中的常见 BSOD 错误(Fixing Common BSOD Errors In Windows 10)
当您的 PC 上弹出意外的存储异常错误时，请不要惊慌。使用上述步骤，您应该能够（在大多数情况下）让Windows恢复正常工作。类似的步骤也可以修复其他BSOD(BSODs)，例如由内存问题引起的Windows 停止代码内存管理 BSOD 错误。(Windows stop code memory management BSOD error)
如果您正在努力解决BSOD错误，您可能需要先查找和分析 BSOD 转储文件。但是，有时没有简单的修复方法，只有重置Windows 10才能解决问题（除了更换硬件）。全新安装可能需要一些时间，但如果您别无选择，这可能是修复 PC 的最佳方式。
如果您有自己的修复想要分享，请将它们留在下面的评论部分。
How to Fix Unexpected Store Exception Error In Windows 10
While Windows 10 is a remarkably stable оperating system cоmpared to older releases (Windows Me, anyone?), it isn’t bug-freе by аny means. From time to time, any computer system can crash or fail, аnd Windows is no different. For most Windows users, this is оften combined by a blue screen of deаth (BSOD).
BSOD errors often come with hard-to-decipher names, and the unexpected store exception error is one example of that. Unfortunately, there isn’t a single or obvious cause for this kind of BSOD. That said, if you’re trying to fix an unexpected store exception error in Windows 10, here are some common fixes you could try.
What Causes An Unexpected Store Exception Error In Windows 10?
Trying to determine what a BSOD error is caused by isn’t the easiest process, but unexpected store exception errors are most often caused by hardware failures, such as a faulty hard drive or graphics card, or by other essential hardware components in your PC, such as your system memory.
Users on support forums, Reddit, and elsewhere have mentioned hard drive failures to be one of the biggest causes behind this kind of error. However, hardware failures aren’t necessarily always the cause of this error, as other users have speculated major system or driver updates as being the cause in many cases.
Whether it’s a hardware failure or a software conflict, there are some common fixes you can try before you think about replacing your PC. We’ve compiled those fixes below for you to try.
Check Your System Hardware
An unexpected store exception BSOD may not have an obvious cause, but as we’ve mentioned, hardware faults are one of the biggest causes online. This is why it’s important to check your system hardware first if you’re seeing errors like this one occur.
You should check your hard drive for errors to see if this is the cause. If it is, get your files backed up quickly, because if your system drive fails, you’ll be left trying to extract files from a dead drive, which isn’t an easy process and will probably fail.
Don’t forget to test your other system components, too. Graphics cards and system memory can also cause this BSOD error to pop up, so test for bad memory using tools like memtest, or use software like FurMark to test your graphics card.
Scan For Corrupted System Files
If you’ve checked your hardware and you’re confident that there are no faults or issues, an unexpected store exception error could point to another likely option: corrupted system files.
You can quickly test this using Window’s built-in system file checker (sfc) command from an elevated PowerShell terminal or command line. The instructions below refer to using PowerShell for this, but they will also work for cmd, too.
- Open a PowerShell window by right-clicking the start menu and clicking PowerShell (Admin). Once PowerShell is open, type sfc /scannow and press enter to begin the scan.
- It’ll take a bit of time for Windows to scan your PC. The sfc tool should automatically fix any problems it detects, but you may need to hit Y to accept any prompts before the process ends.
Run The Check Disk Utility
Another useful tool to try, especially if the sfc command finds no problems, is to run the chkdsk utility. Like the system file checker tool, chkdsk allows you to scan your system drive to look for errors.
If you suspect minor errors with your hard drive are causing BSODs like these, then chkdsk would be a good tool to run, as it can often help to fix your file system, bypass bad sectors, and more. Like sfc, you can run chkdsk from a PowerShell or command line window with admin privileges.
- To do this, right-click the start menu and click PowerShell (Admin) to launch it. In the PowerShell window, type chkdsk /r to schedule a scan, then hit the Y key to confirm.
The chkdsk tool runs as a boot scan, meaning you’ll need to reboot your PC and let it scan your drive before Windows boots to ensure no conflicts. If any issues are detected, chkdsk should fix them, then boot into Windows automatically as soon as the process is complete.
Check For Windows And Driver Updates
System conflicts causing BSODs can also be the result of outdated drivers or software. If you’re seeing unexpected store code exception errors on your PC, you might want to check for Windows updates, as well search for any available driver updates for your hardware.
Windows software and driver updates often come with important fixes and improvements for your PC that can stop BSOD errors like these from occurring. You can check for both Windows and driver updates from the Windows Settings menu.
- To access this menu, right-click the start menu icon and click the Settings option. From here, click Update & Security > Download (or Download and Install) to begin downloading and installing any updates that are listed as available.
You may also need to check manufacturer websites for more recent updates, especially if you’re using NVIDIA graphics cards (or similar brands), where driver updates are more common.
Reset Or Reinstall Windows 10
If you’ve tried everything else, a last-ditch effort to reset or reinstall Windows can sometimes wipe away underlying issues with your system configuration that you haven’t been able to previously diagnose.
Unlike older Windows versions, it’s now possible to quickly reset Windows to its default settings without needing to resort to a full disk wipe and reinstallation (although this option does remain available).
- If you want to reset Windows, open Windows Settings by right-clicking the start menu and clicking Settings. In the Settings menu, click Update & Security > Recovery > Get started.
- You can choose to keep your files (click Keep my files to do this) or wipe your hard drive and start afresh (click Remove everything instead).
Once you’ve made your choice, Windows will begin the reset process. You may be required to accept or confirm further stages but, once the process has completed, you should find that many of the more common problems should be resolved.
Fixing Common BSOD Errors In Windows 10
When an unexpected store exception error pops up on your PC, don’t panic. Using the steps above, you should be able to (in most cases) get Windows back to working order. Similar steps can fix other BSODs too, such as a Windows stop code memory management BSOD error caused by memory issues.
If you’re struggling to problem-solve a BSOD error, you may need to find and analyze BSOD dump files first. Sometimes, however, there are no simple fixes, and only resetting Windows 10 can fix the problem (other than replacing your hardware). A fresh installation can take some time, but if you’re out of options, it may be the best way to fix your PC.
If you have your own fixes you’d like to share, please leave them in the comments section below.
