很多时候，文档中的某些单词在文本行的顶部（上标）或底部（下标）需要较小的字母。
这对于数学文本、化学公式或像日期这样简单的东西尤其常见。
在Google Docs中，您可以通过三种方式在 Google Docs 中进行下标和上标(Google Docs)。一种是使用菜单系统(menu system)，一种是使用键盘快捷键，最后一种是使用特殊字符图表。
此外，请务必查看我们的YouTube 短视频(short YouTube video)，我们将在其中详细介绍本文中的所有内容。
如何在 Google Docs 中做上标(How To Do Superscript In Google Docs)
您可以使用菜单系统在(menu system)Google Doc中创建上标文本。
- 为此，请突出显示要转换为上标的文本。
- 从菜单中选择格式。(Format)
- 选择文本(Text)，然后选择上标(Superscript)。
- 选择后，您将看到突出显示的文本转换(text convert)为上标格式。
您可以对单个字符执行此操作，也可以选择整行并将其转换为上标。但大多数时候，这种格式只用于一个字符。
一种更快的方法是选择文本，然后使用Google Docs 键盘(Google Docs keyboard)快捷键作为上标。
这个快捷键是Ctrl + .并且字符将立即更新为上标。您还可以通过再次选择相同的上标菜单(Superscript menu)选项来撤消上标格式。(superscript format)
您会看到突出显示的上标文本再次转换(superscript text convert)回普通文本格式(text formatting)。
最后，您可以使用特殊字符图表将上标文本添加到文档中。
- 为此，请从菜单中选择插入(Insert)，然后从菜单中选择特殊字符(Special characters)。
- 在特殊字符窗口中，在搜索栏中(search field)输入“上标” 。
- 您将看到用作上标字符(superscript character)s 的常用字符列表。当您选择任何选项时，它会将上标字符(superscript character)插入到文档中。
需要上标的典型文本示例包括：
- 数学指数
- 在页脚引用源
- 版权或商标缩写(Copyright or trademark abbreviations)
- 序数指标，如 1 st
如何在 Google Docs 中下标(How To Subscript In Google Docs)
在Google Docs中创建下标格式(subscript formatting)几乎与创建上标格式相同。您可以使用菜单系统在(menu system)Google Doc中创建下标文本。
- 为此，请突出显示要转换为下标的文本。
- 从菜单中选择格式。(Format)
- 选择文本(Text)，然后选择下标(Subscript)。
- 选择后，您将看到突出显示的文本转换(text convert)为下标格式。
就像使用上标一样，您可以转换单个字符或整行文本的格式。在大多数情况下，您只会将其用于单个字符。但是整行格式(line formatting)对于在段落下或页面底部添加下标注释等事情很有用。
当然，更简单的实现方法是选择文本，然后使用Google Docs 键盘(Google Docs keyboard)快捷键作为下标。
这个快捷键是Ctrl + ,字符会立即更新为下标。您还可以通过再次选择相同的下标菜单(Subscript menu)选项来撤消下标格式。(subscript format)
突出显示的下标文本(subscript text)再次转换回普通文本格式(text formatting)。
就像使用上标一样，您可以使用特殊字符图表将下标文本添加到文档中。
- 从菜单中选择插入(Insert)，然后从菜单中选择特殊字符(Special characters)。
- 在特殊字符窗口中，在搜索字段(search field)中输入“下标” 。
- 这将显示下标字符列表。当您选择任何选项时，它会在您放置光标的文档中插入下标字符。
需要下标的典型文本示例包括：
在 Google Docs 中使用下标和上标(Using Subscript & Superscript In Google Docs)
在Google Docs中添加下标和上标格式的功能使您能够写出公式和其他特殊文本，这在像(subscript and superscript formatting)记事本(Notepad)这样的简单文本应用程序中通常是不可能的。
How To Do Subscript & Superscript in Google Docs
Τhere are many times when certain wоrds in your document require smaller letters at the top (sυperscript) or the bottоm (subscript) if the line of text.
This is especially common for mathematical text, chemical formulas, or something as simple as dates.
In Google Docs, there are three ways you can do subscript and superscript in Google Docs. One is using the menu system, the other is by using keyboard shortcuts, and the last is using the special characters chart.
Also, be sure to check out our short YouTube video where we go over everything in this article.
How To Do Superscript In Google Docs
You can create superscript text in Google Doc using the menu system.
- To do this, highlight the text that you want to convert to superscript.
- Select Format from the menu.
- Select Text and then select Superscript.
- Once selected, you’ll see the highlighted text convert to superscript format.
You can do this for a single character, or you could select an entire line and convert it to superscript. Most of the time though, this format is only used for one character.
A much faster way to do this is to select the text and then use the Google Docs keyboard shortcut for superscript.
This shortcut is Ctrl + . and the character will immediately update to superscript. You can also undo the superscript format by selecting the same Superscript menu option again.
You see the highlighted superscript text convert back to normal text formatting again.
Finally, you can add superscript text to your document using the special characters chart.
- To do this, select Insert from the menu and select Special characters from the menu.
- In the special characters window, enter “superscript” in the search field.
- You’ll see a list of common characters used as superscript characters. When you select any of the choices, it’ll insert the superscript character into the document.
Examples of typical text that requires superscript includes:
- Mathematical exponent
- To reference a source in the footer of the page
- Copyright or trademark abbreviations
- Ordinal indicators like 1st
How To Subscript In Google Docs
Creating subscript formatting in Google Docs is almost identical to creating superscript formatting. You can create subscript text in Google Doc using the menu system.
- To do this, highlight the text that you want to convert to subscript.
- Select Format from the menu.
- Select Text and then select Subscript.
- Once selected, you’ll see the highlighted text convert to subscript format.
Just like with superscript, you can convert the formatting for a single character or an entire line of text. In most cases you’ll only use it for single characters. But the entire line formatting is useful for things like adding subscript comments under a paragraph or at the bottom of a page.
Of course, an even easier way to implement this is to select the text and then use the Google Docs keyboard shortcut for subscript.
This shortcut is Ctrl + , and the character will immediately update to subscript. You can also undo the subscript format by selecting the same Subscript menu option again.
The highlighted subscript text converts back to normal text formatting again.
Just like with superscript, you can add subscript text to your document using the special characters chart.
- Select Insert from the menu and select Special characters from the menu.
- In the special characters window, enter “subscript” in the search field.
- This will display a list of subscript characters. When you select any of the choices, it’ll insert the subscript character in the document where you’ve placed your cursor.
Examples of typical text that requires subscripts includes:
- Chemical molecular formulas
- Greek characters used in physics
- Mathematical variables in formulas
Using Subscript & Superscript In Google Docs
The ability to add subscript and superscript formatting in Google Docs gives you the ability to write out formulas and other special text that normally wouldn’t be possible in a simpler text application like Notepad.
