随着 macOS 13 Ventura的发布,Apple推出了一种组织打开的应用程序的新方法。该功能称为舞台管理器(Stage Manager),其目的是帮助您更好地专注于一个不那么混乱的工作空间。
如果您刚刚更新了Mac或购买了装有最新版本操作系统(latest version of the operating system)的新 Mac ,我们将向您展示如何在 macOS Ventura上启用、使用和自定义(Ventura)Stage Manager。

打开和关闭舞台管理器
您有两种简单的方法来打开Stage Manager以及在使用完毕后将其关闭。
方法一(Method one):打开控制中心(Control Center)并选择舞台管理器(Stage Manager)按钮。当舞台管理器(Stage Manager)处于活动状态时,您会看到突出显示的按钮。
提示:如果您打算经常使用舞台管理器(Stage Manager),您可以将按钮从控制中心(Control Center)拖到菜单栏(the menu bar),以便更快地访问。

方法二(Method two):打开系统偏好设置(System Preferences),选择左侧的Desktop & Dock ,打开右侧的(Dock)Stage Manager开关。

要关闭Stage Manager,请选择控制中心(Control Center)中的按钮或禁用Desktop & Dock设置中的开关。
在 Mac 上使用舞台管理器
Stage Manager的基本布局将活动应用程序窗口置于屏幕中央,左侧是非活动但打开的应用程序缩略图。

一次最多可以在侧面显示六个缩略图,具体取决于屏幕的大小。缩略图按最近使用的应用程序的顺序显示。
如果要调整中心窗口的大小,只需像往常一样拖动标题栏或边缘即可。如果窗口的大小覆盖了缩略图,它们就会隐藏起来。然后,您可以调整大小或移动中心应用程序以再次查看它们,或将光标移动到屏幕左侧以显示缩略图。

当您将窗口置于全屏模式时,它会从舞台管理器(Stage Manager)移到它自己的位置。要查看缩略图,请从全屏视图中删除该应用程序。
要查看您的桌面项目,请选择桌面上的任何空白点。要返回Stage Manager,请再次选择一个空白点。此设置是可自定义的,我们将在后面介绍。
控制应用程序
您可以通过选择其缩略图切换到侧面的应用程序。然后该应用程序占据中心屏幕,而您正在使用的另一个应用程序最小化为缩略图。
- 要将应用程序添加到Stage Manager,只需像往常一样打开它。该应用程序将显示在屏幕中央,当前应用程序将最小化为缩略图。
- 要关闭应用程序而不将其转换为缩略图,请像往常一样选择窗口左上角的关闭按钮 (X)。
- 要在不切换到另一个应用程序的情况下将应用程序最小化为其缩略图,请选择窗口左上角的最小化按钮(减号)或使用键盘快捷键(use the keyboard shortcut)Command + M。

创建应用程序组
您可能有某些喜欢并排使用的应用程序,例如 Slack(communications apps like Slack)和Teams等通信应用程序。您可以在Stage Manager(Stage Manager)中创建一个组,允许您在屏幕中央显示多个应用程序。
将您想要的第一个应用程序放在中心的组中,将第二个应用程序的缩略图拖到第一个应用程序的中心,或者按住Shift 键(Shift)并选择其缩略图。

对组中您想要的其他应用执行相同的操作。
当您将组中的每个应用程序最小化为缩略图时,您会在侧面看到该组及其应用程序图标。选择组以同时在中心显示其所有打开的窗口。这也是您可以更改的自定义项,我们将在稍后解释。

要从组中删除应用程序,请在屏幕中央显示该组。然后,将要删除的应用拖到缩略图区域,看到缩略图后松开。
自定义舞台经理
您确实有一些可以调整的设置,以使Stage Manager以最适合您的方式工作。
- 打开系统(System) 偏好设置(Preferences)并选择左侧的
桌面(Desktop)和扩展坞。(Dock)
- 在右侧的Stage Manager(Stage Manager)开关旁边,选择Customize。

- 使用最近的(Recent)应用程序切换将缩略图保留在屏幕上。如果关闭切换,缩略图将保持隐藏状态,直到您将光标移动到屏幕左侧。
- 使用Stage Manager(Stage Manager)时,打开桌面(Desktop)项目开关以在桌面上显示应用程序、文件或文件夹。如果关闭开关,只需在桌面上选择一个空白点即可查看前面提到的那些项目。
- 使用Show windows from an application 下拉框来选择 All at Once或 One at a Time。使用 All at Once,您将同时看到中心应用程序的所有窗口。使用一次一个,您将只能看到一个应用程序窗口,其余窗口最小化为缩略图
。(Time)

- (Select Done)完成自定义舞台管理器(Manager)并关闭系统设置
后,选择完成。
您会使用舞台经理吗?
(Stage Manager)macOS Ventura上的(Ventura)Stage Manager为您提供了一种同时使用多个应用程序的便捷方式。也许您会为您同时使用的 Web 浏览器(如Safari、Chrome和Firefox )创建一个组。或者,也许您只需单击一下,一次在不同的应用程序之间切换。无论哪种方式,Stage Manager都是(Stage Manager)Mac上多任务处理的有用功能,您会使用它吗?
有关更多信息,请查看如何在 Mac 上拆分屏幕(split the screen on your Mac)。
How to Use Stage Manager on macOS Ventura
With the release of macOS 13 Vеntura, Apрle introduced a new way to оrganіze open apps. The feature is called Stage Manager and its intent is to help you focυs better with a less cluttеred workspace.
If you’ve just updated your Mac or purchased a new one with this latest version of the operating system, we’ll show you how to enable, use, and customize Stage Manager on macOS Ventura.

Turn Stage Manager On and Off
You have two easy ways to turn on Stage Manager as well as turn it off when you finish using it.
Method one: Open the Control Center and select the Stage Manager button. When Stage Manager is active, you’ll see the button highlighted.
Tip: If you plan to use Stage Manager often, you can drag the button from Control Center to the menu bar for even faster access.

Method two: Open System Preferences, select Desktop & Dock on the left, and turn on the Stage Manager toggle on the right.

To turn off Stage Manager, either select the button in the Control Center or disable the toggle in the Desktop & Dock settings.
Use Stage Manager on Mac
The basic layout of Stage Manager places the active app window in the center of your screen with inactive but open apps as thumbnails on the left-hand side.

You can have up to six thumbnails on the side at one time, depending on the size of your screen. The thumbnails display in order of the most recently used apps.
If you want to resize a center window, simply drag the title bar or an edge as you normally would. If the size of the window covers the thumbnails, those will hide out of the way. You can then resize or move the center app to see them again or move your cursor to the left side of the screen to display the thumbnails.

When you put a window in full screen mode, it moves away from Stage Manager to its own spot. To see the thumbnails, remove the app from full screen view.
To view your desktop items, select any blank spot on your desktop. To return to Stage Manager, select a blank spot again. This setting is customizable which we’ll describe later.
Control the Apps
You can switch to an app on the side by choosing its thumbnail. That app then takes center screen while the other one you were using minimizes to a thumbnail.
- To add an app to Stage Manager, simply open it like you normally would. That app will display in the center of the screen and the current app will minimize to a thumbnail.
- To close an app without converting it to a thumbnail, select the close button (X) on the top left of the window like normal.
- To minimize an app to its thumbnail without switching to another app, either select the minimize button (minus sign) on the top left of the window or use the keyboard shortcut Command + M.

Create Groups of Apps
You may have certain apps that you like to use side-by-side such as communications apps like Slack and Teams. You can create a group in Stage Manager that allows you to display more than one app in the center of the screen.
With the first app you want in the group in the center, either drag the thumbnail for the second app to the center with the first or hold Shift and select its thumbnail.

Do the same for additional apps you want in the group.
When you minimize each app in the group to a thumbnail, you’ll see that group on the side with its app icons. Select the group to display all of its open windows in the center at the same time. This is also a customization you can change, which we’ll explain later.

To remove an app from a group, display the group in center screen. Then, drag the app you want to remove to the thumbnail area and release when you see its thumbnail.
Customize Stage Manager
You do have a few settings that you can adjust to make Stage Manager work its best for you.
- Open System Preferences and select Desktop & Dock on the left.
- Next to the Stage Manager toggle on the right, pick Customize.

- Use the Recent applications toggle to keep the thumbnails on the screen. If you turn off the toggle, the thumbnails remain hidden until you move your cursor to the left side of the screen.
- Turn the Desktop items toggle on to show apps, files, or folders on your desktop while using Stage Manager. If you turn the toggle off, just select a blank spot on your desktop to view those items as mentioned earlier.
- Use the Show windows from an application drop-down box to pick All at Once or One at a Time. With All at Once, you’ll see all windows at the same time for the center app. With One at a Time, you’ll only see one of the app windows with the rest minimized to thumbnails.

- Select Done when you finish customizing the Stage Manager and close the system settings.
Will You Use Stage Manager?
Stage Manager on macOS Ventura gives you a convenient way to work with several apps at the same time. Maybe you’ll create a group for web browsers like Safari, Chrome, and Firefox that you work with side-by-side. Or maybe you’ll simply switch between different apps one at a time with a single click. Either way, Stage Manager is a useful feature for multitasking on Mac, will you use it?
For more, look at how to split the screen on your Mac.