虽然Microsoft Edge是一款可靠的 Web 浏览器,但在某些情况下它会崩溃或拒绝打开,从而中断您的浏览会话。
如果您依赖Edge进行 Web 浏览会话,您可能需要了解如何在 Windows 10 PC 上修复(Edge on your Windows 10 PC)Microsoft Edge,以使您的浏览体验流畅高效。
重启你的电脑(Reboot Your PC)
重新启动 PC(Rebooting your PC)是解决Windows 10中许多问题的一种简单方法,因为它会重置许多临时设置。
要重新启动 Windows PC,请打开开始(Start)菜单,选择电源图标,然后选择重新启动(Restart)。
当您的 PC 重新启动时,启动Microsoft Edge并查看它是否正常工作。
关闭 Edge 选项卡和正在运行的应用程序(Close Edge Tabs and Running Apps)
Edge崩溃或拒绝打开的原因之一是它没有足够的计算机资源来运行。您可能想要关闭PC 上运行的所有打开的选项卡和应用程序(apps running on your PC)。这释放了Edge可以用来恢复正常功能的资源。
- 要关闭Microsoft Edge中的选项卡,请选择选项卡旁边的X。对所有选项卡执行此操作,除了您希望保持打开的选项卡。
- 要关闭 PC 上正在运行的应用程序,请选择右上角的X。对 PC 上所有正在运行的应用重复此操作。
- 在Edge(Edge)中重新加载您的选项卡并查看浏览器是否正常工作。
更新 Microsoft Edge(Update Microsoft Edge)
使用较新的浏览器版本更新Microsoft Edge ,以确保它具有针对现有问题的所有最新错误修复和修补程序。这是修复Microsoft Edge的最常见和最简单的方法之一。
虽然Windows 10会自动更新Microsoft Edge,但您可以手动检查并安装可用更新:
- 在您的 PC 上打开Microsoft Edge 。
- 单击右上角的三点菜单,然后选择帮助和反馈(Help and feedback)>关于 Microsoft Edge(About Microsoft Edge)。
- Edge将自动开始下载和安装任何可用的更新。
- 安装后,选择重新启动(Restart)按钮以使更新生效。
清除 Microsoft Edge 的浏览数据(Clear Microsoft Edge’s Browsing Data)
当你使用 Microsoft Edge浏览网站、进行在线购买和创建网站帐户时,你的浏览器会在本地将所有这些信息保存为临时文件。有时,此保存的信息会导致Edge崩溃且无法正确打开。
您可以清除浏览器中保存的所有数据(clear all the data saved in the browser)以修复Microsoft Edge。这包括删除您的浏览历史、下载历史、网站 cookie、缓存的图像文件等。
注意:(Note:)如果您删除您的Edge数据,它将从您使用与PC 上的Edge关联的同一帐户的所有设备中删除。(Edge)如果您不希望发生这种情况,请在使用以下步骤清除数据之前从 PC 上的Edge注销。(Edge)
- 在您的 PC 上打开Microsoft Edge 。
- 选择右上角的三点菜单,然后选择Settings。
- 从左侧边栏中选择隐私、搜索和服务。(Privacy, search, and services)
- 向下滚动右窗格到清除浏览数据(Clear browsing data)部分,然后选择选择要清除(Choose what to clear)的内容按钮。
- 在弹出窗口中,从顶部的时间范围下拉菜单中选择(Time range)所有时间。(All time)
- 检查(Check)此窗口中显示的所有选项。确保(Make)向下滚动,以便检查所有选项。
- 选择底部的立即清除以清除您的Edge(Clear now)数据(Edge)。
- 重新启动Edge并查看它是否正常工作。
扫描 Windows 10 中的病毒和恶意软件(Scan Windows 10 for Viruses and Malware)
如果病毒感染了您的 Windows 10 PC,它可能会导致Edge崩溃或无法正确加载。Windows 10 包含Microsoft Defender 防病毒(Microsoft Defender Antivirus)工具,您可以使用该工具从计算机中清除病毒和恶意软件。
使用此防病毒程序运行病毒检查(Run a virus check),删除发现的病毒,Edge应该可以在您的 PC 上运行:
- 如果Microsoft Edge(Microsoft Edge)在您的 PC 上运行,请关闭它。
- 打开开始(Start)菜单,搜索Windows 安全(Windows Security),然后从搜索结果中选择Windows 安全。(Windows Security)
- 选择病毒和威胁防护(Virus & threat protection)。
- 选择扫描选项(Scan options)。
- 选择完整扫描(Full scan)选项。
- 选择底部的立即扫描以开始扫描您的 PC 。(Scan now)这可能需要一段时间。
更新 Windows 10(Update Windows 10)
使用最新的 Windows 更新让您的 PC 保持更新,以确保Edge(Edge)的最佳性能和无错误体验。
Windows 10 使下载和安装新更新(download and install new updates)变得非常容易。您可以在 PC 上轻松执行以下Edge修复程序。
- 按Windows + I打开“设置”(Settings)应用。或者,打开开始(Start)菜单,搜索设置(Settings),然后选择设置(Settings)。
- 在设置(Settings)中,选择底部的更新和安全。(Update & Security)
- 选择左侧边栏中的Windows 更新。(Windows Update)
- 在右侧窗格中选择检查更新并让(Check for updates )Windows查找新更新。
- 如果有可用更新,请将其安装在您的 PC 上。
- 安装更新后重新启动您的 PC。
- 打开Edge并查看它是否按预期工作。
修复 Microsoft Edge(Repair Microsoft Edge)
如果上述方法都不起作用,您可以使用Windows 10内置的Microsoft Edge修复工具重新安装Edge以修复大部分浏览器问题。重新安装Edge不会删除您的浏览数据或浏览器设置。运行此工具需要有效的 Internet 连接。
要开始修复 Microsoft Edge:
- 同时按Windows + I键以打开“设置”(Settings)应用。
- 选择应用程序(Apps)选项
- 从左侧边栏中选择应用和功能。(Apps & features)
- 向下滚动(Scroll)右窗格,直到看到Microsoft Edge。
- 在应用列表中选择Microsoft Edge,然后选择修改(Modify)。
- 在出现的用户帐户控制(User Account Control)提示中,选择是(Yes)。
- 将打开一个标题为Repair Microsoft Edge(Repair Microsoft Edge)的新窗口。在这里,选择修复(Repair)选项。
- 等待(Wait)该工具在您的 PC 上重新安装Edge 。
- 在该工具重新安装Edge后,打开Edge并查看您是否仍然遇到此浏览器的任何问题。
Microsoft Edge现在应该有望在您的 Windows 10 PC 上没有任何错误。如果确实如此,请在下面的评论中告诉我们哪种方法对您有效。
How to Repair Microsoft Edge on Windows 10
While Microsoft Εdge is a reliable web browser, there are instаnces when it crashes оr rеfusеѕ to open, interrupting уour browsing sessions.
If you rely on Edge for your web browsing sessions, you might want to look into how to repair Microsoft Edge on your Windows 10 PC to make your browsing experience smooth and efficient.
Reboot Your PC
Rebooting your PC is an easy way to fix many issues in Windows 10 as it resets many temporary settings.
To reboot Windows PC, open the Start menu, select the power icon, and select Restart.
When your PC boots back up, launch Microsoft Edge and see if it works.
Close Edge Tabs and Running Apps
One of the reasons Edge crashes or refuses to open is that it doesn’t have adequate computer resources to function. You may want to close all open tabs and apps running on your PC. This frees resources that Edge can then use to resume normal functions.
- To close a tab in Microsoft Edge, select X next to a tab. Do this for all your tabs except for the one you wish to keep open.
- To close running apps on your PC, select X at the top-right corner. Repeat this for all running apps on your PC.
- Reload your tab in Edge and see if the browser works correctly.
Update Microsoft Edge
Keep Microsoft Edge updated with newer browser versions to ensure that it has all the latest bug fixes and patches for existing issues. This is one of the most common and easiest ways to repair Microsoft Edge.
While Windows 10 updates Microsoft Edge automatically, you can manually check and install available updates:
- Open Microsoft Edge on your PC.
- Click the three-dots menu at the top-right corner and select Help and feedback > About Microsoft Edge.
- Edge will automatically start downloading and installing any available updates.
- Upon installation, select the Restart button to bring the updates into effect.
Clear Microsoft Edge’s Browsing Data
When you use Microsoft Edge to surf websites, make online purchases, and create website accounts, your browser saves all this information locally as temporary files. Sometimes, this saved information causes Edge to crash and not open correctly.
You can clear all the data saved in the browser to repair Microsoft Edge. This includes removing your browsing history, download history, website cookies, cached image files, etc.
Note: If you delete your Edge data, it will be removed from all your devices where you use the same account linked to Edge on your PC. If you don’t want this to happen, sign out from Edge on your PC before clearing the data using the steps below.
- Open Microsoft Edge on your PC.
- Select the three-dots menu at the top-right corner and choose Settings.
- Select Privacy, search, and services from the left sidebar.
- Scroll down the right pane to the Clear browsing data section and select the Choose what to clear button.
- In the pop-up window, select All time from the Time range dropdown menu at the top.
- Check all of the options shown in this window. Make sure to scroll down so you can check all options.
- Select Clear now at the bottom to clear your Edge data.
- Relaunch Edge and see if it works properly.
Scan Windows 10 for Viruses and Malware
If a virus infects your Windows 10 PC, it may cause Edge to crash or not load correctly. Windows 10 includes the Microsoft Defender Antivirus tool that you can use to get rid of viruses and malware from your computer.
Run a virus check with this antivirus program, remove the viruses that are found, and Edge should work on your PC:
- Close Microsoft Edge if it’s running on your PC.
- Open the Start menu, search for Windows Security, and select Windows Security from the search results.
- Select Virus & threat protection.
- Select Scan options.
- Select the Full scan option.
- Select Scan now at the bottom to start scanning your PC. This can take a while.
Update Windows 10
Keep your PC updated with the latest Windows updates to ensure optimum performance and a bug-free experience with Edge.
Windows 10 makes it extremely easy to download and install new updates. You can perform the following Edge repair procedures on your PC easily.
- Press Windows + I to open the Settings app. Alternatively, open the Start menu, search for Settings, and select Settings.
- In Settings, select Update & Security at the bottom.
- Select Windows Update on the left sidebar.
- Select Check for updates on the right pane and let Windows find new updates.
- If an update is available, install it on your PC.
- Restart your PC once the update is installed.
- Open Edge and see if it works as intended.
Repair Microsoft Edge
If the methods above don’t work, you can use Windows 10’s built-in Microsoft Edge repair tool to reinstall Edge to fix most of the browser issues. Reinstalling Edge doesn’t delete your browsing data or browser settings. Running this tool requires an active internet connection.
To start repairing Microsoft Edge:
- Press Windows + I keys simultaneously to open the Settings app.
- Select the Apps option
- Select Apps & features from the left sidebar.
- Scroll down the right pane until you see Microsoft Edge.
- Select Microsoft Edge in the apps list and then select Modify.
- In the User Account Control prompt that appears, select Yes.
- A new window opens with the title Repair Microsoft Edge. Here, select the Repair option.
- Wait for the tool to reinstall Edge on your PC.
- After the tool has reinstalled Edge, open Edge and see if you still experience any issues with this browser.
Microsoft Edge should now hopefully be free of any errors on your Windows 10 PC. If this is indeed the case, please let us know what method worked for you in the comments below.