启动程序是计算机系统(computer system)启动时自动运行的程序。这是最适合您经常使用的应用程序的做法。它可以节省您搜索这些程序并手动启动这些程序的时间和精力。(time and effort)一些程序在首次安装时自然支持此功能。通常会引入启动程序来监控打印机等小工具。在软件的情况下，它可用于检查更新。但是，如果您启用了很多启动程序，它可能会减慢启动周期(boot cycle)。虽然许多这些应用程序在启动时是由Microsoft定义的(Microsoft); 其他是用户定义的。因此，您可以根据需要编辑启动程序。本文将帮助您启用、禁用或更改Windows 10中的启动程序。所以，继续阅读！
如何更改 Windows 10 PC 中的启动程序
(How to Change Startup Programs in Windows 10 PC
)
启动程序会产生不良后果，尤其是在计算或处理能力很少的系统上。这些程序中的一部分对操作系统(operating system)很重要并在后台运行。这些可以被视为任务栏中的图标(icons in the Taskbar)。用户可以选择禁用第三方启动程序以提高系统速度和性能(system speed & performance)。
- 在Windows 8(Windows 8)之前的 Windows 版本中，可以在“系统配置”窗口的“(System Configuration)启动”(Startup) 选项卡(tab)中找到启动程序列表，该窗口可以通过在“运行”(Run)对话框中键入msconfig来打开。(msconfig)
- 在Windows(Windows 8) 8、8.1 和 10 中，该列表位于任务管理器的(Task Manager)启动(Start-up) 选项卡(tab)中。
注意：(Note:) 启用或禁用这些启动程序需要管理员权限。(Administrator)
什么是 Windows 10 启动文件夹？(What is Windows 10 Startup Folder?)
当您启动系统或登录(system or sign)您的用户帐户(user account)时，Windows 10 会运行Startup 文件夹(Startup folder)中列出的所有程序或文件。
- 在Windows 8之前，您可以从“(Windows 8)开始”(Start) 菜单(menu)查看和更改这些应用程序。
- 在 8.1 及更高版本中，您可以从All Users启动文件夹中访问这些内容。
注意：(Note:)系统管理员(system admin)通常会监督此文件夹以及软件安装和卸载(software installation & uninstallation)过程。如果您是管理员，您甚至可以将程序添加到所有Windows 10客户端 PC的通用启动文件夹中。(startup folder)
与Windows 10 启动文件夹(startup folder)程序一起，不同的记录是操作系统(operating system)的永久部分，并在启动时运行。它们在Windows 注册表(Windows registry)中合并了Run、RunOnce、RunServices和RunServicesOnce键。
我们建议您阅读我们关于Windows 10中的启动文件夹(Startup folder)在哪里(Where)的文章？更好地理解它。
如何在 Windows 10 中将程序添加到启动
(How to Add Programs to Startup in Windows 10
)
第一步是检查您需要添加到PC 启动(PC startup)的软件是否提供此选项。如果是这样，请按照给定的步骤执行此操作：
1. 点击任务栏左侧的Type here to search栏(Taskbar)。
2. 输入您想添加到启动中的程序(program) 名称(name)（例如paint ）。
3.右键单击它，然后单击打开文件位置(Open file location)选项。
4. 接下来，右键单击文件(file)。选择Send to > 桌面（创建快捷方式）(Desktop (create shortcut))，如下图所示。
5. 同时按下Ctrl + C keys复制这个新添加的快捷方式。
6.同时按下Windows + R keys运行(Run)对话框。键入shell:Startup并单击OK，如图所示。
7.通过同时Ctrl + V keys将复制的文件粘贴到Startup 文件夹( Startup folder)中。
这是在Windows 10桌面/笔记本电脑中添加或更改程序以启动的方法。
如何在 Windows 10 中禁用启动程序(How to Disable Startup Programs in Windows 10)
要了解如何在Windows 10中禁用启动程序，请在此处阅读我们关于在Windows 10中禁用(Windows 10)启动程序(Startup Programs)的4 种方法的综合指南。如果您不确定是否应该禁用某个应用程序在启动时启动或编辑启动程序(startup or edit startup programs)，那么您可以在互联网上找到是否应该从启动中删除该程序的建议。下面列出了一些此类应用程序：
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Autoruns： Autoruns是高级用户的免费替代品，它显示启动应用程序、浏览器扩展、计划任务、服务、驱动程序等。搜索大量事物一开始可能会令人困惑和威胁；但最终，它会很有帮助。
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Starter：另一个免费实用程序是Starter，它显示所有启动程序、进程和管理权限。您可以通过文件夹位置或注册表项(folder location or Registry entry)查看所有文件，即使它们受到限制。该应用程序甚至允许您更改实用程序的外观、设计和亮点。
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启动延迟器：启动延迟器(Startup Delayer:)的免费版本提供了标准启动(Startup Delayer)管理(startup management)技巧的转折。它首先显示您的所有启动程序。右键单击(Right-click)任何项目以查看其属性，启动它以了解它的作用，在Google 或流程库(Google or Process Library)中搜索更多数据，或者禁用或删除该应用程序。
因此，您可以在(Hence)Windows 10中更改启动程序，并在启动时轻松添加或删除应用程序。
另请阅读： (Also Read: )修复 MacBook 启动缓慢的 6 种方法
10 个可以安全禁用以加速 PC 的程序(10 Programs You Can Safely Disable to Speed up Your PC)
您的 PC 是否启动缓慢？(Has your PC been booting up slowly?)您很可能有过多的程序和服务试图同时启动。但是，您尚未将任何程序添加到您的启动中。大多数时候，默认情况下，程序会将自己添加到启动中。因此，建议在软件安装过程(software installation process)中小心谨慎。此外，您可以借助在线工具来更改Windows 10中的启动程序。这些是您可以禁用以提高系统性能(system performance)的一些常见程序和服务：
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iDevice：如果您有 iDevice（iPod、iPhone 或 iPad），该程序将在小工具与 PC 连接时启动 iTunes。这可以禁用，因为您可以在需要时物理启动 iTunes。
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QuickTime： QuickTime 允许您播放和打开不同的媒体记录。它甚至有理由在启动时启动吗？(Is there even a reason for it to launch at startup?)当然不是！
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Apple Push： Apple Push是在安装其他Apple 软件(Apple software)时添加到启动列表中的(startup list)通知服务(notification service)。它帮助第三方应用程序开发人员将通知数据发送到安装在您Apple设备上的应用程序。同样(Again)，可以禁用的启动可选程序。
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Adobe Reader：您可能认为Adobe Reader是全球著名的PC (PCs)PDF 阅读器(PDF reader)。您可以通过从启动文件中取消选中它来阻止它在启动时启动。
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Skype： Skype是一个了不起的视频和语音(video and voice)聊天应用程序。但是，您可能不需要在登录Windows 10 PC 时启动它。
推荐的：(Recommended:)
- 修复 Windows 10 蓝屏错误
- 修复 Android 消息应用程序(Fix Android Messaging App)不工作
- 修复 Spotify 无法在(Fix Spotify)Windows 10上打开
- C：windowssystem32configsystemprofileDesktop 不可用：已修复
本文提供了有关启动程序的广泛信息，包括如何更改 Windows 10 中的启动程序(how to change startup programs in Windows 10)。在下面的评论部分(comment section)中留下您的疑问或建议。
How to Change Startup Programs in Windows 10
Startup рrograms are the progrаms that run automatically when a cоmputer system is booted. This іs the best-suitеd practice for the aрplicаtions you use frequеntly. It saves you the timе and effort of searching for these programs and launching these manually. A few programs support this featυre naturally when they are installed for the firѕt time. A startuр program is generally introduced to monitor a gadget like a printer. In the case of software, it may be used to check fоr updаtes. However, if you have lots оf startup programs enabled, it can slow down the boot сycle. While many of these applications at startup are defined by Microsoft; others are user-defined. Therefore, you cаn edit startup рrograms according to your needs. This article will help yoυ to enable, disable or chаnge startup programs in Windows 10. So, continue reading!
How to Change Startup Programs in Windows 10 PC
Startup programs have adverse consequences, particularly on systems with little computing or processing power. A portion of these programs are important for the operating system and run in the background. These can be viewed as icons in the Taskbar. Users have the option to disable third-party startup programs to improve system speed & performance.
- In Windows versions preceding Windows 8, the list of startup programs could be found in the Startup tab of System Configuration window which can be opened by typing msconfig in Run dialog box.
- In Windows 8, 8.1 & 10, the list is found in the Start-up tab of Task Manager.
Note: Administrator rights are necessary to enable or disable these startup programs.
What is Windows 10 Startup Folder?
When you boot up your system or sign in to your user account, Windows 10 runs all programs or files enlisted in the Startup folder.
- Up until Windows 8, you could view and change these applications from the Start menu.
- In the 8.1 and higher versions, you can access these from All Users startup folder.
Note: The system admin normally oversees this folder along with software installation & uninstallation processes. If you are an administrator, you can even add programs to the common startup folder for all Windows 10 client PCs.
Along with the Windows 10 startup folder programs, different records are the permanent pieces of your operating system and run at startup. These incorporate the Run, RunOnce, RunServices, and RunServicesOnce keys in the Windows registry.
We suggest you read our article on Where is the Startup folder in Windows 10? to understand it better.
How to Add Programs to Startup in Windows 10
The first step is checking whether the software you need to add to PC startup offers this option or not. If it does, then follow the given steps to do so:
1. Click on the Type here to search bar at the left side of the Taskbar.
2. Type the program name (e.g. paint) you want to add to startup.
3. Right-click on it and click on Open file location option.
4. Next, right-click on the file. Select Send to > Desktop (create shortcut), as depicted below.
5. Press Ctrl + C keys simultaneously to copy this newly added shortcut.
6. Launch Run dialog box by pressing Windows + R keys together. Type shell:Startup and click on OK, as shown.
7. Paste the copied file in Startup folder by hitting Ctrl + V keys simultaneously.
This is how to add or change programs to startup in Windows 10 desktop/laptop.
How to Disable Startup Programs in Windows 10
To learn how to disable startup programs in Windows 10, read our comprehensive guide on 4 Ways to Disable Startup Programs in Windows 10 here. If you are uncertain whether you should disable a certain application from launching at startup or edit startup programs, then you can find suggestions on the internet whether the said program should be removed from startup or not. Some such apps are listed below:
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Autoruns: Autoruns is a free alternative for power users that displays startup applications, browser extensions, planned tasks, services, drivers, etc. Scouring a tremendous number of things can be confusing and threatening at first; but eventually, it will be pretty helpful.
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Starter: Another free utility is Starter, which reveals all startup programs, processes, and administrative rights. You can see all the files, even if they are restricted, either by folder location or Registry entry. The app even permits you to change the look, design, and highlights of the utility.
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Startup Delayer: The free version of Startup Delayer offers a twist on the standard startup management tricks. It begins by showing all your startup programs. Right-click on any item to view its properties, launch it to understand what it does, search Google or Process Library for more data, or, disable or delete the app.
Hence, you can change startup programs in Windows 10 and add or remove apps on startup quite easily.
Also Read: 6 Ways to Fix MacBook Slow Startup
10 Programs You Can Safely Disable to Speed up Your PC
Has your PC been booting up slowly? You most likely have an excessive number of programs and services attempting to start-up simultaneously. However, you have not added any programs to your startup. Most of the time, programs add themselves to the startup, by default. Thus, it is advisable to be careful during the software installation process. Additionally, you can take the help of online tools to change startup programs in Windows 10. These are some commonly found programs and services that you can disable to improve system performance:
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iDevice: If you have an iDevice (iPod, iPhone, or iPad), this program will launch iTunes when the gadget is connected with the PC. This can be disabled as you can physically launch iTunes when needed.
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QuickTime: QuickTime permits you to play and open different media records. Is there even a reason for it to launch at startup? Of course, not!
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Apple Push: Apple Push is a notification service added to the startup list when other Apple software is installed. It assists third-party app developers in sending notification data to applications installed on your Apple devices. Again, an optional program for startup that can be disabled.
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Adobe Reader: You might recognize Adobe Reader as the famous PDF reader for PCs globally. You can prevent it from launching on startup by unchecking it from startup files.
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Skype: Skype is a marvelous video and voice chatting application. However, you may not need it to start up whenever you sign in to Windows 10 PC.
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