由于微软^(Microsoft)、亚马逊^(Amazon)和英特尔^(Intel)之间的合作，Windows 11 现在可以在没有第三方模拟器的情况下运行^{(third-party emulators)}Android移动应用程序。您的 PC 还必须满足其他几个要求才能以本机方式运行Android应用程序。

本教程涵盖了您需要了解的有关在Windows 11中安装和运行^{(Windows 11)}Android应用程序的所有信息。

什么是适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}？

适用于Android的Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}( WSA ) 是Windows 11中新引入的组件。该子系统基于Linux内核和Android 开源项目^{(Android Open Source Project)}( AOSP )。这些组件允许Windows 11用户通过Amazon Appstore运行^{(Amazon Appstore)}Android应用程序。

将适用于Android的Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}视为您计算机上的 Android 模拟器^{(an Android emulator)}或虚拟Android手机。它提供了Android应用程序在^(Android)Windows 11中顺利运行所需的一切。

在Windows 11中安装Android 应用程序的要求^{(Android Apps)}

您的计算机必须满足若干硬件和软件要求才能运行适用于Android和Amazon Appstore的^{(Amazon Appstore)}Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}。

Windows 11 系统要求

首先，您的计算机必须能够运行Windows 11。它必须满足所有Windows 11存储、内存、CPU、显卡和系统固件要求。查看我们的指南以确定您的 PC 是否可以运行 Windows 11^{(guide to determining whether your PC can run Windows 11)}，以了解有关这些要求的更多信息。

微软商店要求

Microsoft通过Microsoft Store和Amazon Appstore分发适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}。您的 Windows 11 PC 必须运行Microsoft Store版本 22110.1402.6.0（或更高版本）才能安装Amazon Appstore。

以下是检查 PC 的Microsoft Store版本的方法：

1. 打开 Microsoft Store，选择右上角的个人资料图标，然后选择^{(profile icon)}应用设置^{(App settings)}。

1. 滚动到“关于此应用”部分以检查您的Microsoft Store版本。

如果 Microsoft Store 的版本低于安装Android应用所需的版本，请继续执行下一步以更新Microsoft Store。

1. 转到库^(Library)选项卡并在可用更新列表中找到Microsoft Store。选择更新^(Update)以在您的计算机上安装最新的Microsoft Store应用程序。

之后重新启动计算机以将Microsoft Store更新到最新版本。

位置要求

Amazon Appstore目前仅对美国客户开放，因此您的 PC 区域必须设置为United States。同样，您需要一个位于美国的亚马逊^(Amazon)帐户才能使用应用商店。

如果您在美国境外，您可以更改您的 PC 和亚马逊^(Amazon)帐户位置——我们将向您展示如何操作。

转到设置^(Settings)>时间和语言^{(Time & language)}>语言和地区^{(Language & region)}，滚动到“地区”部分，然后将美国^{(United States)}设置为您的地区。

访问您的亚马逊帐户设置的^(Amazon)内容和设备管理部分^{(Content and Device management section)}，然后前往首选项^{(Preferences)}选项卡。展开Country/Region Settings，选择Change按钮，然后选择United States作为您的国家。

UEFI 或 BIOS 虚拟化

虚拟化是 Windows 中的一种技术，它允许您在Windows中^(Windows)运行不同的操作系统。预装Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}或Windows 11 的计算机在UEFI或BIOS级别默认启用虚拟化。

如果您的计算机未预装Windows 10或 11，请参阅有关在 Windows 中启用虚拟化的教程^{(tutorial on enabling virtualization in Windows)}。本教程提供了在配备Intel^(Intel)或AMD处理器的计算机上启用硬件虚拟化^{(enabling hardware virtualization)}的详细说明。

^{(Install Android Apps)}从Amazon Appstore安装 Android 应用程序

^(Android)可以在基于虚拟化引擎的Windows中本机运行的^(Windows)Android应用程序可在Amazon Appstore中获得。以下是从Microsoft Store下载和设置Amazon Appstore的方法。

1. 在 PC 上打开Microsoft Store ，在搜索栏中输入amazon appstore ，然后在结果中选择^{(amazon appstore)}Amazon AppStore。

或者，在您的 Web 浏览器中打开此Amazon Appstore 链接^{(Amazon Appstore link)}，然后选择Get in Store应用程序。这会将您重定向到Microsoft Store中的^{(Microsoft Store)}Amazon Appstore链接。

1. 选择安装^(Install)按钮将应用程序下载到您的设备。

Amazon Appstore应自动安装适用于Android的Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}。如果没有，您将看到一个弹出窗口或提示下载/安装适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}。

1. 安装Amazon Appstore^{(Amazon Appstore)}（和适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}）后重新启动计算机。

1. 当您的 PC 重新启动时打开Amazon Appstore并登录您的^{(Amazon Appstore)}Amazon帐户。如果您没有亚马逊账户，请^(Amazon)创建^(Create)一个。请记住将位置/地区设置为United States。

1. 前往所有应用^{(All Apps)}选项卡并选择获取^(Get)以安装 ( Android ) 应用。

1. 选择下载^(Download)。

1. 选择打开^(Open)以启动应用程序。

您还可以从“开始”菜单^{(Start Menu)}或Windows 设置^{(Windows Settings)}中打开该应用程序。按^(Press)键盘上的Windows键，选择所有应用程序^{(All apps)}，然后选择应用程序。

Windows以纵向打开通过App Store安装的^{(App Store)}Android应用程序，类似于智能手机屏幕。^(Android)您不会在 Android 应用程序的底部看到典型的Android 3按钮^{(Android 3-button)}导航（主页、返回/返回和应用程序切换器） 。但是，您会在应用的标题栏上找到最小化、最大化和关闭按钮，就像每个Windows应用一样。

同样，Windows像处理常规的基于Windows的程序一样处理Android应用程序。您可以将它们固定到开始^(Start)菜单和任务栏^(Taskbar)。同样^(Likewise)，Android应用程序接收来自您的鼠标、触摸板、触摸屏、键盘和触控笔的输入。

来自Android应用程序的通知可在Windows 通知中心^{(Windows Notification Center)}（Windows 键^{(Windows key)}+ N）中访问。您可以在Windows 任务切换器^{(Windows Task Switcher)}( Alt + Tab ) 中切换应用程序。Android 应用程序还可以访问您 PC 剪贴板上的内容。

管理适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}

Windows允许您自定义适用于Android的^(Android)Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}的运行方式和使用计算机上的系统资源的方式。

在Windows 搜索^{(Windows Search)}栏中键入windows for android并打开^{(windows for android)}适用于 Android 设置^{(Windows Subsystem for Android Settings)}应用程序的 Windows 子系统。

选择文件^(Files)以打开Android应用程序的文件管理门户。这将打开Android文件管理界面，您可以在其中管理Android应用程序下载的多媒体文件和文档。

如果您希望Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}仅在使用Android应用程序时运行，请在“子系统资源”部分中选择根据需要^{(As needed)}。这将有助于节省 PC 的电池寿命，但应用程序可能会启动缓慢。

如果您选择让子系统^(Subsystem)持续运行，如果您没有运行任何Android应用程序，请将其关闭。滚动^(Scroll)到适用于Android 的Windows 子系统^{(Windows Subsystem)}设置^{(Android Settings)}应用程序的底部，然后选择关闭适用于 Android 的 Windows 子系统^{(Turn off Windows Subsystem for Android)}。

如何在Windows中卸载^(Windows)Android 应用程序^{(Android Apps)}

您可以从“开始^(Start)”菜单、“设置”^(Settings)应用和“控制面板”中删除^{(Control Panel)}Android应用。第三方^{(Third-party)}卸载程序也可以从您的计算机上卸载Android应用程序。^(Android)有关详细说明，请参阅我们关于卸载 Windows 11 应用程序的综合教程^{(tutorial on uninstalling Windows 11 apps)}。

Android/Amazon Appstore故障排除

如果您在从Amazon Appstore安装^{(Amazon Appstore)}Android应用程序时遇到问题，请更新您计算机的操作系统并重试。

转到“设置”^(Settings) > “ Windows 更新”^{(Windows Update)}并选择“检查更新^{(Check for Updates)}”以在您的 PC 上安装最新的 Windows 更新。选择立即重新启动^{(Restart now)}以安装以前下载的Windows 更新^{(Windows Updates)}。

Microsoft 还建议关闭任何广告拦截^{(turning off any adblocker)}器，尤其是在您无法登录Amazon Appstore的情况下。

享受 Windows-Android 和谐

Amazon Appstore中提供的^{(Amazon Appstore)}Android应用程序数量有限。您可以从第三方来源旁加载Android应用程序，但过程有些复杂。^(Android)微软^(Microsoft)表示正在与亚马逊^(Amazon)合作，以改善Windows 11中的^{(Windows 11)}Android体验。因此，预计未来亚马逊^{(Amazon Appstore)}应用商店将提供更多Android应用程序。

How to Install Android Apps on Windows 11

Thanks to a partnership between Miсrosoft, Amazon, and Intel, Windows 11 cаn now run Android mobile apps without third-party emulators. Your PC must also meet a couple of other requirements to run Android apps natively.

This tutorial covers everything you need to know about installing and running Android apps in Windows 11.

What Is the Windows Subsystem for Android?

The Windows Subsystem for Android (WSA) is a newly introduced component in Windows 11. The subsystem is based on the Linux kernel and the Android Open Source Project (AOSP). These components allow Windows 11 users to run Android apps through the Amazon Appstore.

Think of the Windows Subsystem for Android as an Android emulator or virtual Android phone on your computer. It provides everything required for Android apps to work smoothly in Windows 11.

Requirements to Install Android Apps in Windows 11

Your computer must meet several hardware and software requirements to run the Windows Subsystem for Android and Amazon Appstore.

Windows 11 System Requirements

First, your computer must be able to run Windows 11. It must meet all Windows 11 storage, memory, CPU, graphics card, and system firmware requirements. Check out our guide to determining whether your PC can run Windows 11 for more about these requirements.

Microsoft Store Requirements

Microsoft distributes the Windows Subsystem for Android through the Microsoft Store and Amazon Appstore. Your Windows 11 PC must be running the Microsoft Store version 22110.1402.6.0 (or higher) to install the Amazon Appstore.

Here’s how to check your PC’s Microsoft Store version:

1. Open Microsoft Store, select your profile icon in the top-right corner, and select App settings.

1. Scroll to the “About this app” section to check your Microsoft Store version.

Proceed to the next step to update Microsoft Store if it’s older than the version required to install Android apps.

1. Go to the Library tab and locate Microsoft Store on the list of available updates. Select Update to install the latest Microsoft Store app on your computer.

Restart your computer afterward to update Microsoft Store to the latest version.

Location Requirements

The Amazon Appstore is currently available for US customers only, so your PC’s region must be set to the United States. Likewise, you need a U.S.-based Amazon account to use the app store.

If you’re outside the U.S., you can change your PC and Amazon account location—we’ll show you how.

Go to Settings > Time & language > Language & region, scroll to the “Region” section, and set United States as your region.

Visit the Content and Device management section of your Amazon account settings and head to the Preferences tab. Expand the Country/Region Settings, select the Change button, and choose United States as your country.

UEFI or BIOS Virtualization

Virtualization is a technology in Windows that allows you to run a different operating system in Windows. Computers running Windows 10 or Windows 11 pre-installed have virtualization enabled by default at the UEFI or BIOS level.

If your computer didn’t come pre-installed with Windows 10 or 11, refer to this tutorial on enabling virtualization in Windows. This tutorial had detailed instructions for enabling hardware virtualization on computers with Intel or AMD processors.

Install Android Apps from the Amazon Appstore

Android apps that can run natively in Windows based on the virtualization engine are available in the Amazon Appstore. Here’s how to download and set up the Amazon Appstore from the Microsoft Store.

1. Open Microsoft Store on your PC, enter amazon appstore in the search bar, and select Amazon AppStore in the result.

Alternatively, open this Amazon Appstore link in your web browser and select Get in Store app. That’ll redirect you to the Amazon Appstore link in Microsoft Store.

1. Select the Install button to download the app to your device.

The Amazon Appstore should automatically install the Windows Subsystem for Android. You’ll see a pop-up or prompt to download/install the Windows Subsystem for Android if it doesn’t.

1. Restart your computer after installing the Amazon Appstore (and Windows Subsystem for Android).

1. Open the Amazon Appstore when your PC restarts and sign in to your Amazon account. Create an Amazon account if you don’t have one. Remember to set the location/region to the United States.

1. Head to the All Apps tab and select Get to install an (Android) app.

1. Select Download.

1. Select Open to launch the app.

You can also open the app from the Start Menu or Windows Settings. Press the Windows key on your keyboard, select All apps, and select the app.

Windows opens Android apps installed through the App Store in portrait orientation, similar to a smartphone screen. You don’t get the typical Android 3-button navigation (home, back/return, and app switcher) at the bottom of Android apps. However, you’ll find the minimize, maximize, and close buttons on an app’s title bar—just like every Windows app.

Again, Windows handles Android apps like regular Windows-based programs. You can pin them to the Start menu and Taskbar. Likewise, Android apps receive input from your mouse, touchpad, touchscreen, keyboard, and stylus pen.

Notifications from Android apps are accessible in the Windows Notification Center (Windows key + N). You can switch between apps in the Windows Task Switcher (Alt + Tab). Android apps can also access the content on your PC’s clipboard.

Manage the Windows Subsystem for Android

Windows lets you customize how the Windows Subsystem for Android functions and utilizes system resources on your computer.

Type windows for android in the Windows Search bar and open the Windows Subsystem for Android Settings app.

Select Files to open the file management portal for Android apps. That’ll open the Android file management interface where you can manage multimedia files and documents downloaded by Android apps.

In the “Subsystem resources” section, select As needed if you want the Windows Subsystem running only when using Android apps. That’ll help save your PC’s battery life, but apps may boot slowly.

If you choose to leave the Subsystem running continuously, turn it off if you aren’t running any Android app. Scroll to the bottom of the Windows Subsystem for Android Settings app and select Turn off Windows Subsystem for Android.

How to Uninstall Android Apps in Windows

You can remove Android apps from the Start menu, Settings app, and Control Panel. Third-party uninstaller programs can also uninstall Android apps from your computer. Refer to our comprehensive tutorial on uninstalling Windows 11 apps for detailed instructions.

Troubleshooting the Android/Amazon Appstore

If you’re having issues installing Android apps from the Amazon Appstore, update your computer’s operating system and try again.

Go to Settings > Windows Update and select Check for Updates to install the latest Windows update on your PC. Select Restart now to install previously downloaded Windows Updates.

Microsoft also recommends turning off any adblocker, especially if you can’t sign in to the Amazon Appstore.

Enjoy the Windows-Android Harmony

There’s a limited number of Android applications available in the Amazon Appstore. You can sideload Android apps from third-party sources, but the process is somewhat complex. Microsoft says it’s working with Amazon to improve the Android experience in Windows 11. So, expect more Android apps to be available in the Amazon Appstore in the future.

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