如果您的计算机有多个键盘(computer has multiple keyboards)或您使用多种语言输入,那么了解如何切换键盘布局至关重要。如果某些键被调换(some keys are swapped)或停止正常工作,(stop working correctly)您可能还需要更改键盘布局。
本教程介绍了四种在Windows 11(Windows 11)计算机上更改键盘布局的方法。您还将了解如何在 Windows PC 上添加和删除键盘布局。

(Change Keyboard Layout)从任务栏
更改键盘布局
您可以从Windows 11(Windows 11) 任务栏(Taskbar)上的系统托盘更改您电脑的键盘布局。
选择任务栏右下角的语言栏(Language Bar),(Taskbar)然后选择键盘布局。

在 PC 的系统托盘上找不到语言栏?(Language Bar)转到Settings > Time和语言 >Typing > Advanced键盘设置,然后取消选中可用时使用(Use)桌面语言栏。这将取消隐藏语言栏(Language Bar)并将其停靠到系统托盘。

使用键盘快捷键更改键盘布局(Change Keyboard Layout Using Keyboard Shortcuts)
Windows 11 有几个用于更改键盘布局的热键。如果您在打字时经常切换键盘布局或语言,请使用这些热键。
按Windows键+ SpacebarWindows 11中的键盘布局。您应该会在任务栏的系统托盘上看到键盘布局发生变化。

或者,按住Windows键并按空格(Spacebar)键。按住Windows键并使用鼠标/触摸板光标选择首选键盘布局。
您还可以使用Left Alt + Shift组合键来更改计算机的键盘布局。

Ctrl + Shift是另一个用于更改Windows 11设备键盘布局的快捷方式。

更改触摸键盘布局
如果您使用Windows 11 平板电脑(Windows 11 tablet)或触摸屏 PC,则可以轻松切换触摸键盘的布局。
点击右下角的语言缩写,然后在列表中选择一个新布局。

(Change Keyboard Layout)通过Windows 设置(Windows Settings)更改键盘布局
打开“设置”(Settings)应用(Windows键 + I)并按照以下步骤更改键盘布局。
- 选择边栏上的时间(Select Time)和语言,然后选择输入(Typing)。

- 向下滚动(Scroll)页面并选择高级(Advanced)键盘设置。

- 打开使用(Use)语言列表下拉菜单并选择所需的键盘布局或输入法。

新的输入法立即成为您计算机的默认键盘布局。您可以随时更改默认输入法。
(Add)在Windows 11中(Windows 11)添加或删除键盘布局(Remove Keyboard Layouts)
您的键盘布局不熟悉吗?您想向键盘添加辅助布局吗?按照以下说明在您的 PC 上添加或删除键盘布局。
- 打开“设置”(Settings)应用,在边栏上选择“时间(Time)和语言”,然后选择“语言(Langauge)和地区”。

- 在“语言(Language)”部分选择语言上的三点图标,然后选择语言(Language)选项。

您将在“键盘”部分找到所选语言的所有已安装键盘。

- 选择添加(Add)键盘按钮以向该语言添加新的键盘布局。

- 滚动(Scroll)列表并选择要添加的键盘布局。

- 要删除键盘,请选择其三点菜单图标,然后选择删除(Remove)。

切换到不同的键盘布局(Different Keyboard Layouts)
Windows 11 提供灵活的选项来更改键盘布局。使用上述方法在应用程序中切换键盘——即使是在登录屏幕上。如果您在更改、添加或删除键盘布局时遇到问题,请重新启动计算机或更新其操作系统。
How to Change Your Keyboard Layout in Windows 11
Knowing how to switch keyboard layouts is essential if your computer has multiple keyboards or you type in several languages. You might also need to change your keyboard’s layout if some keys are swapped or stop working correctly.
This tutorial covers four ways to change the keyboard layout on Windows 11 computers. You’ll also learn how to add and remove keyboard layouts on your Windows PC.

Change Keyboard Layout From the Taskbar
You can change your PC’s keyboard layout from the system tray on the Windows 11 Taskbar.
Select the Language Bar in the bottom-right corner of the Taskbar and choose a keyboard layout.

Can’t find the Language Bar on your PC’s system tray? Go to Settings > Time & language > Typing > Advanced keyboard settings and uncheck Use the desktop language bar when it is available. That’ll unhide the Language Bar and dock it to the system tray.

Change Keyboard Layout Using Keyboard Shortcuts
Windows 11 has several hotkeys for changing keyboard layouts. Use these hotkeys if you routinely switch keyboard layouts or languages while typing.
Pressing Windows key + Spacebar switches your keyboard layout in Windows 11. You should see your keyboard layout change on the Taskbar’s system tray.

Alternatively, press and hold the Windows key and press the Spacebar key. Hold the Windows key and select a preferred keyboard layout using your mouse/touchpad cursor.
You can also use the Left Alt + Shift key combination to change your computer’s keyboard layout.

Ctrl + Shift is another shortcut for changing the keyboard layout on Windows 11 devices.

Change Touch Keyboard Layout
Switching the touch keyboard’s layout is easy if you use a Windows 11 tablet or touchscreen PC.
Tap the language abbreviation in the bottom-right corner and choose a new layout on the list.

Change Keyboard Layout via Windows Settings
Open the Settings app (Windows key + I) and follow the steps below to change your keyboard layout.
- Select Time & language on the sidebar and select Typing.

- Scroll down the page and select Advanced keyboard settings.

- Open the Use language list drop-down menu and choose your desired keyboard layout or input method.

The new input method immediately becomes the default keyboard layout for your computer. You can change your default input method at any time.
Add or Remove Keyboard Layouts in Windows 11
Does your keyboard have an unfamiliar layout? Do you want to add secondary layouts to your keyboard? Follow the instructions below to add or remove keyboard layouts on your PC.
- Open the Settings app, select Time & language on the sidebar, and select Langauge & region.

- Select the three-dot icon on a language in the “Language” section and select Language options.

You’ll find all installed keyboards for the selected language in the “Keyboards” section.

- Select the Add a keyboard button to add a new keyboard layout to the language.

- Scroll through the list and select the keyboard layout you want to add.

- To delete a keyboard, select its three-dot menu icon, and choose Remove.

Switch to Different Keyboard Layouts
Windows 11 offers flexible options to change keyboard layouts. Use the above methods to switch keyboards in applications—even on the sign-in screen. Reboot your computer or update its operating system if you have trouble changing, adding, or removing keyboard layouts.